Bankruptcy Law

What Assets are Exempt from Creditors in Florida?

Bankruptcy filers often fear losing everything they own when going through a Chapter 7 or Chapter 13 bankruptcy case. The good news is the U.S. Bankruptcy Code and Florida bankruptcy laws protect a great deal of a consumer’s assets and property, if used appropriately.

The State of Florida has some of the most generous bankruptcy exemptions in the country. For these exemptions to apply, the consumer must have lived in the state for at least two years before filing. Otherwise, federal exemptions apply.

Bankruptcy Law, Timothy Kingcade Posts

Consequences of Concealing Assets in Bankruptcy

A Palm Beach couple is facing criminal charges for attempting to hide pricey assets, such as jewelry and silverware from bankruptcy court. The couple filed Chapter 7 in 2008 hoping to discharge $2.9 million in debt. Dr. Richard Krugman heads a medical practice in New Jersey that lost a $4.3 million judgment to an insurance company. The couple claimed available assets of less than $13,000, but a court review found significantly more than that.

According to the federal criminal complaint, the couple fraudulently failed to disclose that they owned the following pricey items:

• A woman’s gold wedding band with two carats of diamonds.
• A woman’s platinum hoop earrings with pave diamonds.
• A woman’s gold cocktail ring with blue stone.
• A woman’s silver bangle bracelet.
• A man’s Swiss army diving watch.
• A Royal Doulton China set.
• A high-end silverware set.
• A Waterford Crystal glass set.
• A Lalique leaf bowl.
• A Lalique caviar bowl.
• Two George Rodrigue “Blue Dog” lithographs, signed and numbered.

As a result, the bankruptcy court refused to grant them a discharge. Now the couple could face up to five years in prison and a fine of up to $250,000 for excluding these assets. The defendants intend to plead guilty.

This should come as a warning to anyone who plans to hide assets from the bankruptcy court and their attorney. Bankruptcy trustees are experts at finding undisclosed property, vehicles, boats, jewelry, antiques, and collectibles. If you are caught trying to hide assets, the consequences are big. Your discharge will be denied, and you will be unable to discharge the debts you listed in a subsequent bankruptcy filing. In addition, the potential penalty for bankruptcy crimes include fines and imprisonment of up to five years.

If you have any questions on this topic or are in financial crisis and considering filing for bankruptcy, contact an experienced Miami bankruptcy attorney who can advise you of all of your options. As an experienced CPA as well as a proven bankruptcy lawyer, Timothy Kingcade knows how to help clients take full advantage of the bankruptcy laws to protect their assets and get successful results. Since 1996 Kingcade & Garcia, P.A. has been helping people from all walks of life build a better tomorrow. Our attorneys’ help thousands of people every year take advantage of their rights under bankruptcy protection to restart, rebuild and recover. The day you hire our firm, we will contact your creditors to stop the harassment. You can also find useful consumer information on the Kingcade & Garcia website at www.miamibankruptcy.com.

Related Resources:
http://www.nolo.com/legal-encyclopedia/bankruptcy-trustee-find-property-not-in-bankruptcy-paperwork.html

http://www.bizjournals.com/southflorida/news/2014/09/15/couple-faces-criminal-charges-for-hiding-pricey.html?ana=e_sflo_bn_breakingnews&u=um2Eyo72dYSImvglWn/0xO6wsIE&t=1410970294

Credit, Foreclosures, Timothy Kingcade Posts

10 Reasons You Are Not Refinancing

Interest rates have lingered at 60-year record lows for some time now, allowing millions of homeowners to refinance their mortgage loans. Interest rates have declined with such consistency that thousands of homeowners have refinanced more than once. However, many homeowners are still hesitant to do so, below are ten possible reasons why:

1. Credit Score: Whether you are refinancing your home or buying a home, mortgage lenders focus on your credit score. You will need a score of at least 740 to get the best interest rate possible. If your current credit score is low, you can try to refinance with the Federal Housing Administration (FHA). The FHA has a minimum credit score requirement of 580.

2. Equity: Many homeowners have not recovered equity lost when home prices tanked six years ago during the housing market crash. In the past, homeowners with little equity did not possess much bargaining power; however, those with little or no equity may now have the advantage. The government’s Home Affordable Refinance Program (HARP) was designed to help underwater homeowners refinance their mortgages. The expansion of HARP 2.0 means that there are no underwater restrictions to qualify.

3. Mortgage Insurance: Homeowners who put less than 20% down when they bought their homes are required to pay lender’s mortgage insurance. If you have been told that you cannot refinance because of mortgage insurance, this is not true. It may be more difficult, but not impossible. You can qualify for HARP whether you pay mortgage insurance or not.

4. Debt-to-Income Ratio: Many homeowners have been forced to rely on credit cards over the past few years, as a result of the recession. Your debt may have piled up to the point that your debt-to-income ratio is too high to refinance. Your best bet is to focus on paying down your debt before trying to refinance.

5. A Low Appraisal: If your appraisal was lower than you anticipated, it is possible you will be rejected for a refinance. However, a low appraisal does not mean that your property is not valuable. You may need to challenge the low appraisal or renegotiate the deal with your lender.

6. You Think You Are Too Old: If you are retired or close to retirement, you may think refinancing is not worth the trouble. Before ruling out refinancing your mortgage, look into shorter-term loans that might be better for you.

7. Low Income: Even if you are making less money than you were at the time you bought your home; your lender will take into consideration that you have managed to keep current on your home loan. You may also want to look into HARP 2.0, which requires proof of employment and proof that you are making your mortgage payments.

8. Cannot Afford It: Refinancing fees cost approximately 2% of your loan amount. The closing costs, appraisal fees and credit checks will likely cost you a few thousand dollars. Also, beware of “no-cost” refinancing. Lenders that offer these deals will charge you a higher interest rate.

9. Unable to Document Income and Assets: You may think as long as both, your credit score and home value are in check, you can get approved for a refinance. However, you will need proper documentation of your income, assets, deposits and tax forms. If you cannot provide this paperwork, your refinance will likely be rejected.

10. Not Worth the Trouble: Refinancing your home is not a fun or easy experience. Many homeowners today avoid refinancing simply because it is not worth the trouble. Rather than ruling out refinancing altogether, look into streamlined programs that provide a simple and quick refinancing option.

To read more on this story visit: http://realestate.msn.com/10-reasons-youre-not-refinancing#1

If you are in a financial crisis and are considering filing bankruptcy, contact an experienced attorney who can advise you of all of your options. As an experienced CPA as well as a proven bankruptcy lawyer, Timothy Kingcade knows how to help clients take full advantage of the bankruptcy laws to protect their assets and get successful results. Since 1996 Kingcade & Garcia, P.A. has been helping people from all walks of life build a better tomorrow. Our attorneys’ help thousands of people every year take advantage of their rights under bankruptcy protection to restart, rebuild and recover. The day you hire our firm, we will contact your creditors to stop the harassment. You can also find useful consumer information on the Kingcade & Garcia, P.A. at www.miamibankruptcy.com.