Bankruptcy Law

Bankruptcy Law

What Debts Are Not Erased in Bankruptcy?

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Not all debts can be discharged in a consumer bankruptcy case under the U.S. Bankruptcy Code. These debts will remain with the consumer even at the successful close of the Chapter 7 bankruptcy case.  While these debts may remain with the consumer, many of his or her other consumer debts will not. The goal is that with the discharge of other debts, the consumer will have extra money to be able to pay down these non-dischargeable debts.

For the most part, the consumer debts that are discharged include credit card debt, medical bills, past utility bills, personal loans and in some cases student loan debt. Many of these non-dischargeable debts cannot be eliminated due to public policy interests, such as child support.

Bankruptcy Law, Consumer Bankruptcy

Steps to Take Before Filing for Bankruptcy

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Before filing for bankruptcy, certain steps should be taken by the consumer to ensure that the case goes smoothly and is successful. Many times, it can help to sit down with a bankruptcy attorney for a free consultation, to discuss any potential issues that could arise in the case and to ensure that all the proper steps are taken by the consumer before filing.

Stop using credit cards.

One of the reasons people file for bankruptcy is due to insurmountable credit card debt. As soon as someone decides to file for bankruptcy, it is always recommended that he or she immediately ceases using their credit cards. Bankruptcy courts will view creating more debt when the person knows that it will never be repaid as a form of bankruptcy fraud.

Bankruptcy Law, student loan debt, Student Loans

Democrat Lawmakers Push for Student Loan Debt Bankruptcy Reform

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Discharging student loan debt through a consumer bankruptcy case has been next to impossible for borrowers facing a financial crisis. Bankruptcy reform advocates have been calling upon lawmakers to make this process easier for student loan borrowers with no success. Recently, several prominent Democrat lawmakers have called upon the president to help make these reforms through executive action. In addition, they have also sent separate requests to two federal agencies to do the same.

In order to receive a discharge for their federal student loan debt, borrowers facing a bankruptcy proceeding have been required to file a separate legal action within their already open bankruptcy case and to prove that they would suffer an “undue hardship” if forced to continue paying on their student loan debt.

Bankruptcy Law, Consumer Bankruptcy

How Much Debt Do You Have to Have to File Bankruptcy?

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When it comes to filing Chapter 7 bankruptcy, the filer must meet a certain threshold when it comes to his or her debt-to-income ratio and qualify under the means test. However, there is no requirement that the filer carry a certain amount of debt to file Chapter 7 bankruptcy.

Federal bankruptcy law dictates the eligibility requirements to file Chapter 7 bankruptcy. The biggest of these requirements is the means test which compares the filer’s income to his or her debt. The means test is a two-step process. The first step requires looking at the consumer’s income as compared to Florida’s average income. If the filer’s income is higher than the median income for a household in Florida, the filer will need to then take the second part of the means test.

Bankruptcy Law, Consumer Bankruptcy

Do I need a lawyer to file bankruptcy in Florida?

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Filing for bankruptcy can be an uncertain and intimidating process. Going through it alone can make the process that much more daunting. While an attorney is not a requirement for filing for bankruptcy, it certainly helps ensure that a bankruptcy case proceeds smoothly.

A bankruptcy attorney will meet with the client first during a consultation to discuss the person’s financial situation to determine whether he or she needs to file for bankruptcy. Occasionally, it can be in the client’s best interest to wait before filing, but he or she may not realize that until talking through the situation with an attorney.

Bankruptcy Law, Wage Garnishment

How to Stop a Wage Garnishment in Florida

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Wage garnishment is a legal process in which a person’s earnings are required by court order to be withheld by an employer for the payment of a debt.

Filing for bankruptcy in Florida puts an automatic stay on wage garnishment, which immediately stops Florida wage garnishment. The automatic stay lasts for as long as the bankruptcy. With the automatic stay in place, you will be able to take home your entire paycheck.

Bankruptcy Law, Consumer Bankruptcy

Understanding Bankruptcy

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Many people view bankruptcy as an intimidating and complicated process. While bankruptcy can have its complications, many of the fear surrounding it has more to do with consumers not fully understanding the process itself. Bankruptcy is a legal proceeding that allows individual consumers or businesses who are struggling with debt to eliminate these debts and start over. The process is meant to help consumers and is not something to be feared.

All bankruptcy filings are heard in special federal courts set up throughout the 50 states. Bankruptcy procedures are governed by the U.S. Bankruptcy Code, although states, including Florida, can enact their own rules that preempt federal procedures.

Bankruptcy Law, Consumer Bankruptcy, Legal Awards

Miami Bankruptcy Attorney Timothy S. Kingcade Receives the Prestigious AVVO Clients’ Choice Award 2022 for the Ninth Consecutive Year

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Managing Shareholder, Timothy S. Kingcade of the Miami-based bankruptcy law firm of Kingcade Garcia McMaken has received the 2022 AVVO Clients’ Choice Award. To obtain this award, an attorney must receive five or more exceptional client reviews in the same year. Kingcade has been awarded the Clients’ Choice Award for the following years: 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021 and 2022.

One of attorney Kingcade’s clients had this to say on AVVO: I needed an attorney for bankruptcy and chose Attorney Timothy Kingcade of Kingcade Garcia McMaken, P.A. From start to finish, they were very helpful and answered all of my questions. I would definitely refer them to any of my friends that needed a bankruptcy attorney. All the staff was very knowledgeable of my needs. You will not be disappointed. This is a Class A firm.

Click here to read all of Miami Bankruptcy Attorney Timothy Kingcade’s client reviews on AVVO.  Timothy has also earned a “Superb” 10.0 AVVO rating in the area of bankruptcy law, the highest rating an attorney can receive.  The rating is calculated using a mathematical model, which takes into consideration the years an attorney has practiced law, their professional achievements, discipline history and industry recognitions.  The rating is completely objective and unbiased.  Attorneys cannot pay or petition the site to have their rating changed, which makes AVVO one of the most respected lawyer rating services in the country and an invaluable legal resource for consumers.

Attorney Timothy S. Kingcade is dedicated to helping people from all walks of life take advantage of their rights under bankruptcy protection to restart, rebuild and recover. Timothy is a certified public accountant (CPA), which allows him to better understand tax-motivated bankruptcy cases against the IRS. Timothy’s vast experience and expertise in the area of bankruptcy law allow him to know what bankruptcy trustees in the Southern District of Florida are looking for, preventing his clients from some of the pitfalls that can lead to the dismissal of a bankruptcy claim.

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Miami-based Kingcade Garcia McMaken, P.A. was established by managing partner and bankruptcy attorney, Timothy S. Kingcade in 1996. The firm represents clients throughout the State of Florida in Chapter 7 bankruptcy and foreclosure defense cases. The firm is committed to providing personalized service to each and every client, clearly explaining the options according to the unique circumstances of his or her life. The office environment and the service provided are centered on a culture of superior client care for the financially disenfranchised. All partners and associates at Kingcade Garcia McMaken P.A. specialize in consumer bankruptcy and foreclosure and have dedicated their practices to this area of the law. Additionally, all attorneys and staff members at the firm are bilingual speaking Spanish.

Bankruptcy Law, Consumer Bankruptcy

When Should I File Bankruptcy?

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Chapter 7 bankruptcy is a powerful legal tool that allows those in financial crisis to cancel debts such as medical debt, credit card debt, and unsecured personal loans.

As soon as a Chapter 7 bankruptcy case is filed, the consumer receives immediate protection from his or her creditors. This protection comes from the automatic stay that is issued by the court upon filing. The automatic stay puts a pause on all collection actions, including collection phone calls, legal proceedings to collect on a debt, wage garnishments, evictions, and foreclosures. The automatic stay also gives consumers a chance to breathe and work with the court and bankruptcy trustee.  

Bankruptcy Law, Consumer Bankruptcy

Will a Bankruptcy Filing Remove a Vehicle Repossession?

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A bankruptcy discharge will relieve the filer of his or her debts, which means that the person can walk away with a clean financial slate.  However, a bankruptcy case does not remove all debts from the consumer’s credit report. In fact, certain debts and the legal proceedings associated with them can be difficult to remove, including vehicle repossession.

A consumer bankruptcy case, including Chapters 7 and 13, should remove negative marks on the consumer’s credit report. In a Chapter 7 bankruptcy case this is accomplished by liquidating the consumer’s assets that are not otherwise protected under a bankruptcy exemption and using those funds to pay off the consumer’s debts. Those not paid are then discharged at the end of the bankruptcy. Under a Chapter 13 bankruptcy case, the consumer works with the bankruptcy trustee on a repayment plan that lasts between three to five years. At the end of that time, the remaining debts are discharged from the consumer’s record.