Aggressive phone calls top the IRS’s list of “Dirty Dozen Tax Scams of 2015.” The government has issued a warning to taxpayers- the early weeks of the filing season are when these phone scams are rampant.
Below is the complete “Dirty Dozen” list of tax scams to watch out for this year:
1.) Phone scams. Aggressive and threatening phone calls by criminals posing as IRS agents remain an ongoing threat to taxpayers. The IRS has seen a surge of these phone scams in recent months as these scam artists threaten arrest, deportation and license revocation.
2.) Phishing. Beware of fake emails or websites looking to steal your personal information. The IRS will never send you an email about a bill or refund. Even clicking on certain strange links and websites can allow scammers access to your personal information and passwords.
3.) Identity theft. Taxpayers need to be aware of the potential for identity theft, particularly around tax time and take every precaution to avoid becoming a victim.
4.) Return preparer fraud. Taxpayers need to be aware of criminals posing as tax professionals. These individuals set up shop each filing season to perpetrate refund fraud, identity theft and other scams.
5.) Offshore tax avoidance. It is a bad bet to hide money and income offshore. Taxpayers need to come forward voluntarily to get their taxes and filing requirements in order with the IRS’s Offshore Voluntary Disclosure Program.
6.) Inflated refund claims. Taxpayers need to be on the lookout for anyone who promises inflated refunds. Taxpayers should avoid anyone who asks them to sign a blank return, promises a large refund before looking at their records, or charges fees based on a percentage of the refund. These scams usually target their victims through flyers, word of mouth, advertisements, community groups and even churches.
7.) Fake charities. Taxpayers should be aware of fake charitable organizations anxious for donations. Oftentimes these charities have a similar or familiar sounding name to nationally recognized organizations.
8.) Hiding income with fake documents. Hiding taxable income by filing false Form 1099s or other fake documents is a scam that taxpayers should always avoid and guard against. In the end, the taxpayer is legally responsible for what is on his or her return, regardless of who prepares the paperwork and does the filing.
9.) Abusive tax shelters. Taxpayers should steer clear of using abusive tax structures to avoid paying taxes. The IRS is committed to putting a stop to these complex tax avoidance schemes and the people behind them. When in doubt, seek a professional’s opinion.
10.) Falsifying income to claim credits. Taxpayers should avoid inventing income to fraudulently claim tax credits. Taxpayers are sometimes talked into this by scam artists. A taxpayer’s best bet is to file the most accurate return possible.
11.) Excessive claims for fuel tax credits. The fuel tax credit is not available to most taxpayers and is generally limited to “off-highway” businessuse, including use in farming. However, the IRS routinely finds taxpayers who erroneously claimed the credit to inflate their refunds.
12.) Frivolous Tax Arguments. The penalty for filing a frivolous tax return is $5,000. Promoters of these schemes encourage taxpayers to make unreasonable and outlandish claims to avoid paying the taxes they owe.
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