Tag: protections of the bankruptcy automatic stay

Bankruptcy Law

What Is an Emergency Bankruptcy Filing and When Is it Used?

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An emergency bankruptcy filing is a streamlined process used in situations where the filer urgently needs to stop a creditor from collecting on a debt. It is often referred to as a skeleton bankruptcy filing because it is so simplified.

The filer receives the same benefits of the automatic stay that he or she would receive under a normal bankruptcy case, which puts an immediate halt to all collection activity. The emergency filing gives the same protection after completing certain online forms and submitting the remaining required documents later.

Car Repossession, Consumer News

Car Repossessions Hit a Decade High

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Car repossessions have reached a figure not seen in over a decade. According to Fitch Ratings, the number of subprime auto borrowers who were at least 60 days past due on their car payments increased to 5.67 percent (5.67%) from 2.5 percent (2.5%), which was the figure reported in April 2021.  

Numbers like these have not been seen since January 2009 when 5.05 percent (5.05%) of subprime car borrowers were at least 60 days late on their car payments during the peak of the Great Recession.

Consumer Bankruptcy

Questions to Ask Yourself Before Filing for Bankruptcy

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The decision to file for bankruptcy is never an easy one. It takes careful consideration and depends on a number of factors. Before making the decision to file for bankruptcy, ask yourself these questions.

Have All Other Options Been Exhausted?

Bankruptcy is not the only option when it comes to debt relief.  It often helps to first meet with a bankruptcy attorney to discuss your options. A budget is one tool a consumer can use to see what unnecessary expenses can be eliminated, freeing up additional funds to pay off debts. The consumer may also have luck in selling some of his or her assets to pay off various debts. Another option is for the consumer to reach out to his or her lenders to see if some type of payment plan or debt settlement can be reached on the debt.

The consumer may also consider credit counseling. This step should be taken even if the consumer is considering filing for bankruptcy since credit counseling, including a two-hour financial management course from a government-approved agency, must be completed at least 180 days before a bankruptcy discharge is issued.

Bankruptcy Law, Consumer Bankruptcy

When Should I File Bankruptcy?

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Chapter 7 bankruptcy is a powerful legal tool that allows those in financial crisis to cancel debts such as medical debt, credit card debt, and unsecured personal loans.

As soon as a Chapter 7 bankruptcy case is filed, the consumer receives immediate protection from his or her creditors. This protection comes from the automatic stay that is issued by the court upon filing. The automatic stay puts a pause on all collection actions, including collection phone calls, legal proceedings to collect on a debt, wage garnishments, evictions, and foreclosures. The automatic stay also gives consumers a chance to breathe and work with the court and bankruptcy trustee.  

Bankruptcy Law, Consumer Bankruptcy

Is It Possible to Refinance a Mortgage after Bankruptcy?

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One of the biggest fears expressed by bankruptcy filers is how a bankruptcy case will affect their ability to receive financing in the future.  While having a bankruptcy on a person’s credit report can make it more difficult to qualify for a mortgage, it is possible for someone who has completed bankruptcy to refinance his or her mortgage after the case is successfully closed.

A number of factors can influence how easy it is to refinance after bankruptcy, including the type of bankruptcy, whether it be a Chapter 7 or Chapter 13 bankruptcy. The type of mortgage loan that the borrower is looking to refinance can also heavily influence this.

Bankruptcy Law, Consumer Bankruptcy

Will Filing Chapter 7 Bankruptcy Prevent Vehicle Repossession?

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When someone is behind on his or her car payments, a Chapter 7 bankruptcy case may allow him or her to catch up on these missed car payments, saving the vehicle from repossession. The ability to do this depends on how far behind the borrower is on his or her payments and whether the loan is already in default.   

While a Chapter 7 bankruptcy case will not permanently prevent the person’s vehicle from ever being repossessed, it can provide the borrower a chance to catch up on missed payments or negotiate with the lender before the loan goes into default.  

Bankruptcy Law

What Happens When You File for Bankruptcy? 

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The bankruptcy process is meant to give consumers who are struggling financially a fresh start. However, many consumers hold off due to the fear of filing for bankruptcy, even if it is the best option. Bankruptcy cases have both positive aspects, as well as negative ones, that go along with beginning and successfully finalizing a case. It is important to understand how a bankruptcy case works before moving forward with filing so that the person filing knows what to expect.  

Automatic Stay 

One of the most positive aspects of proceeding with a consumer bankruptcy case is the automatic stay that accompanies the filing. As soon as a Chapter 7 or Chapter 13 bankruptcy case is initiated, an automatic stay of all collection efforts against the filer is issued. What this means is the consumer’s creditors are temporarily blocked from moving forward on collecting any outstanding debt. This stay also stops wage garnishments, foreclosures, or completion of legal collections cases. The purpose of the automatic stay is to give the consumer a chance to work with the bankruptcy trustee on determining how various debts should be handled. A creditor can file a request to continue collection even though an automatic stay has been issued, but they can only continue if the request is granted.  

Bankruptcy Law

Can Filing for Bankruptcy Save My Home?

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When someone is facing the possibility of bankruptcy, the thought of losing his or her home is a very real and frightening one. However, the protections of the bankruptcy automatic stay can help the filer protect his or her home through a Chapter 7 or Chapter 13 filing. The key to this protection rests heavily on the type of bankruptcy filing and the filer’s financial situation. The bankruptcy automatic stay also offers filers who are facing a multitude of collection calls relief from their creditors, protect them from lawsuits, wage garnishment, repossession, and losing valuable property.

As soon as the bankruptcy petition is filed, the automatic stay goes into effect. After this point, creditors and debt collectors are legally barred from attempting to collect on any debt owed by the filer.