Many Americans work their whole lives in the hopes of achieving the American Dream: retiring comfortably and living out their last years in rest and relaxation. However, if you are living with debt and nearing retirement, the dream can seem far off. In recent years, seniors have seen a rise in personal debt.
A study published by the Consumer Bankruptcy Project shows a trend regarding bankruptcy and retirement. It showed that more older Americans are filing bankruptcy before entering retirement. The data showed that bankruptcy rates went down for individuals between the ages of 18 and 54 between the years 1991 to 2016. However, the percentage of individuals between the ages of 65 and 74 tripled. The rates went up four times for individuals over the age of 75.
Seniors are realizing that they can protect valuable assets through bankruptcy. Retirement income and savings are out of reach and protected under federal law, including: 401(k)’s, pensions, social security payments, qualified profit-sharing plans, and individual retirement accounts worth up to $1.245 million are all exempt from creditors during bankruptcy.
Rising healthcare costs have attributed to many of the filings. Chapter 7 bankruptcy wipes out medical debt and there is no limit to the amount of medical debt you can discharge in Chapter 7 bankruptcy. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the average person who is the ages of 65 and over spends more than $6,620 annually on healthcare. One recommendation to help save for unexpected healthcare costs is a Health Savings Account (HSA). Contributions to an HSA are pre-tax, and there are no tax penalties made on withdrawals, so long as they are for qualified medical expenses.
Another recommendation for retirement planning is to make what are known as catch-up contributions to your retirement accounts, if you are able to. You are allowed to make extra contributions to 401(k) or IRA plans after the age of 50. The current annual amount allowed is an extra $5,000 for 401(k) plans and $1,000 for IRAs for the 2018 tax year.
As you reach retirement age, plans do change, which means the budget you created for retirement may need adjusting. It is important that you work closely with a financial advisor to keep up with the cost of living and make appropriate changes in your investments in preparation for retirement.
If you have questions on this topic or are in financial crisis and considering filing for bankruptcy, contact an experienced Miami bankruptcy attorney who can advise you of all of your options. As an experienced CPA as well as a proven bankruptcy lawyer, Timothy Kingcade knows how to help clients take full advantage of the bankruptcy laws to protect their assets and get successful results. Since 1996 Kingcade Garcia McMaken has been helping people from all walks of life build a better tomorrow. Our attorneys’ help thousands of people every year take advantage of their rights under bankruptcy protection to restart, rebuild and recover. The day you hire our firm, we will contact your creditors to stop the harassment. You can also find useful consumer information on the Kingcade Garcia McMaken website at www.miamibankruptcy.com.
