A Florida law firm has been accused of running a predatory loan scheme, specifically targeting Hispanic homeowners struggling to pay their mortgage.
A lawsuit was filed last week by the Department of Justice, naming the Advocate Law Groups of Florida, Jon Lindeman and Ephigenia Lindeman as parties accused of violating the Fair Housing Act (FHA). The lawsuit states that the Lindemans violated the FHA by intentionally discriminating against Hispanic homeowners through a predatory mortgage loan modification and foreclosure rescue services scheme, which the lawsuit states ran between 2009 and 2015.
Over the course of these six years, the firm and the Lindemans are accused of using Spanish-language advertisements to target Hispanic homeowners, claiming that the firm could cut their mortgage payments in half. If a Hispanic individual followed up on these advertisements and came in for a consultation, the firm is accused of then promising to lower their mortgage payments in exchange for payment of upfront fees, which could be in the thousands of dollars, in addition to monthly fees.
Once the Hispanic clients made these payments, the firm told them to stop making their monthly mortgage payments and to cease communications with their mortgage lenders. The firm would also follow-up with a packet of documents the borrowers needed to read to understand the process, but these documents were written in English only, with no translation. The borrowers were told that these documents were sent to their bank on their behalf, and they contained statements that included an offer to the bank to return the homeowner’s residence in exchange for a rescission or cancellation of the mortgage without the borrower’s consent. This resulted in many of their clients losing their homes to foreclosure.
These clients who paid high retainers and fees to the firm, in exchange the law firm did very little on their behalf to get loan modifications or reduce their monthly mortgage payments.
It was not until three former clients of the firm filed complaints with the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD). HUD investigated the matter and then referred the issue to the DOJ.
The clients allege that they were targeted specifically because of their ethnic backgrounds then taken advantage of because of their lack of understanding of the English language. Had they understood the documents, they claim they would not have lost their homes and gone through the immense stress that followed with this scheme.
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