Bankruptcy Law Archives - Page 62 of 128 - Kingcade Garcia McMaken, P.A. Bankruptcy Attorneys

Bankruptcy Law, Credit, Debt Relief, Timothy Kingcade Posts

What consumers need to know about FICO 9

Posted on October 11, 2016by Admin

If you do not already know, there is a new credit score called FICO 9. The new score comes with some important changes in the way people who have medical debt and other consumer debt are scored. So with all of the different credit scoring models out there- what makes FICO 9 so different?

First, FICO is the most widely used credit score in the country. In fact, 90% of all credit lenders (whether they are offering you a mortgage, car, or personal loan) use the FICO score in some way to determine your credit-worthiness.

More than 64 million Americans have some kind of medical collection record on their credit reports, according to Experian. A staggering 99.4% of medical debts are reported to credit bureaus by collection agencies, damaging consumers’ credit scores in the process. Consumer advocates have long been pushing to make credit scoring models more lenient on people who have medical debt.

With FICO 9, medical collections will be treated differently from non-medical collections, like credit cards. Your credit score will be less damaged by a medical bill you cannot afford to pay as opposed to a department store credit card you ran up the balance on.

This is a big win for consumers. Many people who struggle with medical debt get that way through no fault of their own. Whether you get sick or there is an accident that causes you to miss work, even with health insurance you cannot always control how high your medical bills become.

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Those who have experienced illness or injury and found themselves overwhelmed with medical debt should contact an experienced Miami bankruptcy attorney. In bankruptcy, medical bills are considered general unsecured debts just like credit cards. This means that medical bills do not receive priority treatment and can easily be discharged in bankruptcy. Bankruptcy laws were created to help people resolve overwhelming debt and gain a fresh financial start. Bankruptcy attorney Timothy Kingcade knows how to help clients take full advantage of the bankruptcy laws to protect their assets and get successful results. Since 1996 Kingcade & Garcia, P.A. has been helping people from all walks of life build a better tomorrow. Our attorneys’ help thousands of people every year take advantage of their rights under bankruptcy protection to restart, rebuild and recover. The day you hire our firm, we will contact your creditors to stop the harassment. You can also find useful consumer information on the Kingcade & Garcia website at www.miamibankruptcy.com.

Bankruptcy Law, Credit, Debt Relief, Timothy Kingcade Posts

Pensions SAVED as court rules retirement funds protected in bankruptcy

Posted on October 10, 2016by Admin

In the case Horton v. Henry, the court was recently asked whether savers subject to an Income Payments Order (IPO) would have to surrender their undrawn pension funds in bankruptcy. Normally, under IPO people are forced to give up a proportion of their salary or wages to pay the bankruptcy trustee, but this landmark case may set a precedent.

The High Court initially rejected the argument in 2014, but the decision went to the Court of Appeal. However, the appeal was dismissed on October 7. The case is in strong contrast to the 2012 Raithatha v Williamson verdict, when the judge said savers could be forced to withdraw their 25% tax-free lump sum to pay creditors.

Bankrupt savers can breathe a little easier now. The ruling follows a similar conclusion reached in Hinton v Wotherspoon in May, which said retirees not taking any income could not be forced to withdraw savings to pay any debts.

Congress updated the bankruptcy laws in 2005. Under the current law, virtually all retirement account and pension plan funds are exempt from creditors, meaning you get to keep them if you file for Chapter 7 bankruptcy. With a few exceptions to the rule, the exemption amounts are unlimited, so the entire amount of the retirement account is protected.

Plans subject to this exemption include any ERISA-qualified pension plan, such as:

401(k)s
403(b)s
IRAs (Roth, SEP, and SIMPLE)
Keoghs
Profit-sharing plans
Money purchase plans, and
Defined-benefit plans.

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If you are in financial crisis and considering filing for bankruptcy, contact an experienced Miami bankruptcy attorney who can advise you of all of your options. As an experienced CPA as well as a proven bankruptcy lawyer, Timothy Kingcade knows how to help clients take full advantage of the bankruptcy laws to protect their assets and get successful results. Since 1996 Kingcade & Garcia, P.A. has been helping people from all walks of life build a better tomorrow. Our attorneys’ help thousands of people every year take advantage of their rights under bankruptcy protection to restart, rebuild and recover. The day you hire our firm, we will contact your creditors to stop the harassment. You can also find useful consumer information on the Kingcade & Garcia website at www.miamibankruptcy.com.

Related Resources:

http://www.nolo.com/legal-encyclopedia/retirement-plan-bankruptcy-chapter-7-13-32410.html

Bankruptcy Law, Debt Relief, Foreclosures

Ditech Financial Fined $1.4 Million for Abusive Debt Collection Practices

Posted on October 5, 2016by Admin

Last week Ditech Financial was ordered to pay the state of Massachusetts $1.4 million to settle charges that the company engaged in “abusive debt collection practices.” The company was allegedly using tactics such as excessive calling and failing to properly notify borrowers of their mortgage information, according to the state’s attorney general.

Ditech Financial, formerly known as Green Tree Servicing, agreed to an “assurance of discontinuance.” This means the debt collection agency will stop making excessive debt collection calls, according to Massachusetts Attorney General Maura Healey.

The order also requires Ditech to provide written notice to borrowers, regarding their right to receive detailed information about any debts the agency sought to collect. According to Healey’s office, Ditech has “routinely violated” state laws since 2012.

Ditech has agreed to change its procedures to prohibit calling borrowers in excess of the number permitted by the debt collection regulations and will implement technological controls to restrict outgoing collection calls when the limit is reached. The payout will be used to address the negative effects of foreclosure, debt collection and other consumer’s protection issues, according to the attorney generals’ office.

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Bankruptcy Law, Credit, Debt Relief, Foreclosures, Timothy Kingcade Posts

Wells Fargo’s Bogus Accounts, Echoes of Foreclosure Abuses

Posted on October 4, 2016by Admin

Wells Fargo’s Chairman and Chief Executive, John Stumpf, sat through hearings with the Senate Committee on Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs on Capitol Hill last month. During the hearings, Stumpf was drilled about the bank’s years long practice of opening bogus accounts for customers and charging fees to do so.

Throughout the hearings, many members of the Senate Committee took an opportunity to scold Stumpf. Senator Jon Tester of Montana told Stumpf, “You have done something I’ve never seen in 10 years, you have united this committee – and not in a good way.”

Financial experts are now saying that Wells Fargo’s latest scandal where they opened fake accounts and charged unknowing customers fees to do so is similar to the some of the elements in the foreclosure scandal. For example, both scams consisted of improper fees and forgeries.

A major difference between the two is that Stumpf has apologized to customers who were affected in the “account opening charade,” however, no such apology was made after the foreclosure scandal.

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Bankruptcy Law, Credit, Debt Relief, Timothy Kingcade Posts

The IRS Selects Private Debt Collection Contractors

Posted on October 3, 2016by Admin

The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) has chosen four private debt collection agencies to help them collect unpaid tax debts. The IRS is required to do so as a result of a provision in a highway funding bill that Congress passed last year. The controversial program is expected to start up next spring.

The four agencies chosen by the IRS to assist in collecting the debts include: CBE Group of Cedar Falls, Iowa, Conserve of Fairport, New York, Performant of Livermore, California and Pioneer of Horseheads, New York.

This will be the third time this program has been enacted. The first two times it was discontinued due to complaints of harassment from taxpayers and low success rates of collecting on debts. A recent increase in scammers posing as IRS employees has also raised some concern in bringing the program back.

In an attempt to cut down on scamming, the IRS said it will first issue a written notice that the unpaid debts are being turned over to a debt collector and then a second letter to confirm the transfer.

The debt collectors will be able to identify as contractors of the IRS and will be expected to follow the provisions of the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act.

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Bankruptcy Law, Credit, Student Loans, Timothy Kingcade Posts

The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau Handled One Million Complaints in Five Years

Posted on September 30, 2016by Admin

The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) recently published the September 2016 Monthly Complaint report. The report revealed that more than five years after opening its doors, the CFPB has handled more than one million complaints.

“Since opening our doors in 2011, we have handled over one million complaints from consumers about their problems with financial products and services. Not only have we achieved substantial relief for consumers, but hearing directly from consumers is fundamental to our mission. We can better protect all consumers because of what we learn from those who have submitted complaints and shared their experiences with us,” said CFPB Director Richard Cordray.

The CFPB was initially handling complaints regarding credit cards, upon opening its doors in July 2011. However, it later expanded to handle complaints in several other areas of finance, such as: mortgages, bank accounts and services, private student loans, vehicle and other consumers loans, credit reporting, money transfers, debt collection and payday loans.

Debt collection recently surpassed mortgages to become the top complaint the CFPB receives. Out of the one million complaints, the CFPB has received 244,008 mortgage complaints and 264,123 complaints regarding debt collection.

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Bankruptcy Law, Credit, Debt Relief, Timothy Kingcade Posts

The 4 Critical Mistakes that Lead Businesses to Bankruptcy

Posted on September 29, 2016by Admin

We have all seen the headlines of some of the largest retailers filing for bankruptcy. From Sports Authority to popular brands like Aeropostale and Pacific Sunwear, these are just a few of the apparel players that have filed for bankruptcy this past year.

According to experts, a variety of factors have played a part in these business bankruptcies. Here are four missteps that lead businesses to financial collapse.

Failure to adapt. While e-commerce has created an exciting new environment for brands and retailers to promote and sell their apparel, difficulties with adaptation have hurt businesses that lack the support and expertise to manage change in today’s digital and mobile arena. Teens and millennials are driving a massive migration online and are also less brand-focused than previous generations.
Expanding too soon and high real estate costs. There is a good reason why closing stores is often the first line of defense in a retail bankruptcy and restructuring plan. These excessive brick-and-mortar expansions can destroy profit margins across the board, and retail analysts say U.S. retail is at the peak of over-expansion. Expensive rents played a key role in the collapse of Sports Authority and Pacific Sunwear. PacSun successfully emerged from bankruptcy this month after reducing its debt, closing some of its stores and negotiating lower rent.
Outdated business concepts. Not keeping up with the times can cost a business (and a brand) dearly. A number of businesses file for Chapter 11 bankruptcy because their concept is no longer of interest or their consumers’ tastes have changed. On the other hand, there is the issue of “oversaturation,” where a marketplace becomes too competitive and there is an overabundance of similar businesses and products.
Poor mergers and ownership challenges. The past year and a half has brought a strong wave of mergers-and-acquisitions, particularly in the footwear and apparel industry. Who owns the business plays a big role. Is it a family-owned business that has a vested interest in keeping the company going or is the business owned by a private equity firm, who owns a variety of other businesses? In the case of Sports Authority it was said that new ownership played a pivotal role in the company’s downfall.

Related Resources:

http://footwearnews.com/2016/business/retail/bankruptcy-chapter-11-brands-retailers-mistakes-reasons-business-analysis-258911/

Bankruptcy Law, Credit, Debt Relief, Timothy Kingcade Posts

What happens to my car when I file for Chapter 7 bankruptcy?

Posted on September 28, 2016by Admin

In most cases, when you file Chapter 7 bankruptcy you have the option to either keep your vehicle or surrender it to the lender. If your vehicle is paid off, you will likely be able to keep it after filing for bankruptcy- as long as its value is below your state’s vehicle inspection amount.

If you are still making payments on the vehicle, you have two options: (1) you can return the car to the lender and assume no liability, or (2) you can keep the vehicle and continue making payments on it.

If you choose to keep your vehicle, you will have to prove to the court that it is in your best interest to do so. Probably the easiest way to keep a vehicle that you still owe money on during in bankruptcy is through redemption.

With redemption, you pay the trustee the current value of the vehicle in one lump sum. This is a beneficial option for those who are underwater, because the filer only has to pay the current value of the car, even if the loan amount is greater.

For example, if you still owe $10,000 on your car loan, but the vehicle is only worth $6,000, if you pay $6,000 to redeem the car, you will not be responsible for the remaining loan balance.

If you are current on your payments, but cannot afford to redeem your vehicle, you can continue to make payments by entering into a reaffirmation agreement. The lender will then send you an agreement that may be similar to the original loan contract.

At this time, with the help of an experienced bankruptcy attorney, you may be able to negotiate a better deal. The lender knows that you have the option to surrender the car and assume zero liability. This usually gives them an incentive to at least get some money out of the car.

A hearing will then be scheduled to determine whether or not the reaffirmation agreement is in your best interest. In making the decision, the judge will consider your income, the value of the car and the amount you still owe on the loan. This is important, because the whole point of filing for Chapter 7 bankruptcy is to eliminate the burden of debt.

Related Resources:

https://www.autocreditexpress.com/blog/your-car-in-chapter-7-bankruptcy/

Bankruptcy Law, Credit, Debt Relief, Timothy Kingcade Posts

11 Steps to Take When Bankruptcy is Your Best Option

Posted on September 23, 2016by Admin

Many Americans have had difficulties keeping up with their debts and credit obligations since the Recession. If you have similar difficulties, filing for bankruptcy may be your best option.

Here are 11 steps you should take if you are filing for bankruptcy.

Explore your options. Before filing for bankruptcy, it is best to educate yourself on what filing for bankruptcy means. For example, you need to determine if you need to file Chapter 7 bankruptcy or Chapter 13 bankruptcy. Most individuals file Chapter 7 bankruptcy, which means that you, as the debtor are relieved from some or all of your financial obligations.
Complete the means test. This is a standard test that will compare your income to your debts to determine if you are eligible to file for Chapter 7 bankruptcy.
Hire an experienced bankruptcy attorney. A bankruptcy attorney is invaluable to you during the bankruptcy process. Your attorney will explain your options, answer your questions, make informed recommendations and even fill out the forms for you and make sure they are filed correctly and on time.
Pay the fees. When filing for bankruptcy, you will be responsible for legal fees and application fees. The application fees alone can cost between $300-$500 and once you include your attorney fees, you may spend around $2,000 total.
Assemble your information. Gather and organize all of your financial information. This includes: your income, expenses, assets, debts and property exemptions. You need to have all of your financial information ranging over the past six months for the bankruptcy procedure. You have to list this information in order to have your debts discharged.
Determine which debts are excusable. Although bankruptcy is considered a clean slate, there are debts you will still be responsible for after your bankruptcy proceedings. For example, you will most likely still be responsible for: student loans, child support and tax debts.
Attend a credit-counseling program. Within six months before filing your petition, you will need to attend a credit-counseling program at a court-approved agency. The counseling can usually be completed online or over the phone.
File the forms. One reason it is important to hire a bankruptcy attorney is so that they can help you fill out the necessary forms and can remind you of the deadline.
Automatic Stay. Once you complete all of the paperwork and file it, you will be granted an automatic stay that prohibits almost all creditors from continuing collection actions against you.
Attend the meeting. Oftentimes, Chapter 7 bankruptcies do not end up in court. However, you will need to attend a mandatory meeting known as a 341 meeting with the creditors and a court-appointed trustee. The trustee will ask questions pertaining to your finances and your petition.
Post-Bankruptcy Obligations. Once you have successfully filed for bankruptcy, you will need to attend a post-bankruptcy credit counseling. This will help you successfully manage your finances and proceed forward so that you do not end up in a financial crisis again.

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Bankruptcy Law, Credit, Debt Relief

Senator Elizabeth Warren Calls for Tough New Laws for Wall Street Executives

Posted on September 22, 2016by Admin

During a hearing of the U.S. Senate Committee for Banking, Housing, & Urban Affairs, Sen. Elizabeth Warren grilled Wells Fargo CEO, John Stumpf, over alleged fraud during his leadership of the company.

Wells Fargo recently agreed to pay $185 million as a part of a civil settlement after it was revealed that employees were using customer information to open fake accounts. The bank has since fired 5,300 employees over the fake accounts that resulted in $2.6 million in fees that affected customers. The fees have since been refunded, however, Sen. Warren stressed to the Senate Banking Committee that further measures need to be taken to hold executives of the bank personally accountable.

“You should resign. You should give back the money you took while the scam was going on,” Sen. Warren told Stumpf who reportedly earned $19.3 million last year.

Sen. Warren went on to tell the committee that laws should be put in place to hold corporate executives personally and criminally responsible for fraud.

She ended her interrogation by adding, “We need tough prosecutors who have the courage to go after people at the top. Until then, it will be business as usual and at giant banks like Wells Fargo, that seems to mean cheating as many customers, investors and employees as they possibly can.”

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