Credit Archives - Page 32 of 82

Bankruptcy Law, Credit, Debt Relief, Timothy Kingcade Posts

11 Steps to Take When Bankruptcy is Your Best Option

Posted on September 23, 2016by Admin

Many Americans have had difficulties keeping up with their debts and credit obligations since the Recession. If you have similar difficulties, filing for bankruptcy may be your best option.

Here are 11 steps you should take if you are filing for bankruptcy.

Explore your options. Before filing for bankruptcy, it is best to educate yourself on what filing for bankruptcy means. For example, you need to determine if you need to file Chapter 7 bankruptcy or Chapter 13 bankruptcy. Most individuals file Chapter 7 bankruptcy, which means that you, as the debtor are relieved from some or all of your financial obligations.
Complete the means test. This is a standard test that will compare your income to your debts to determine if you are eligible to file for Chapter 7 bankruptcy.
Hire an experienced bankruptcy attorney. A bankruptcy attorney is invaluable to you during the bankruptcy process. Your attorney will explain your options, answer your questions, make informed recommendations and even fill out the forms for you and make sure they are filed correctly and on time.
Pay the fees. When filing for bankruptcy, you will be responsible for legal fees and application fees. The application fees alone can cost between $300-$500 and once you include your attorney fees, you may spend around $2,000 total.
Assemble your information. Gather and organize all of your financial information. This includes: your income, expenses, assets, debts and property exemptions. You need to have all of your financial information ranging over the past six months for the bankruptcy procedure. You have to list this information in order to have your debts discharged.
Determine which debts are excusable. Although bankruptcy is considered a clean slate, there are debts you will still be responsible for after your bankruptcy proceedings. For example, you will most likely still be responsible for: student loans, child support and tax debts.
Attend a credit-counseling program. Within six months before filing your petition, you will need to attend a credit-counseling program at a court-approved agency. The counseling can usually be completed online or over the phone.
File the forms. One reason it is important to hire a bankruptcy attorney is so that they can help you fill out the necessary forms and can remind you of the deadline.
Automatic Stay. Once you complete all of the paperwork and file it, you will be granted an automatic stay that prohibits almost all creditors from continuing collection actions against you.
Attend the meeting. Oftentimes, Chapter 7 bankruptcies do not end up in court. However, you will need to attend a mandatory meeting known as a 341 meeting with the creditors and a court-appointed trustee. The trustee will ask questions pertaining to your finances and your petition.
Post-Bankruptcy Obligations. Once you have successfully filed for bankruptcy, you will need to attend a post-bankruptcy credit counseling. This will help you successfully manage your finances and proceed forward so that you do not end up in a financial crisis again.

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If you are in financial crisis and considering filing for bankruptcy, contact an experienced Miami bankruptcy attorney who can advise you of all of your options. As an experienced CPA as well as a proven bankruptcy lawyer, Timothy Kingcade knows how to help clients take full advantage of the bankruptcy laws to protect their assets and get successful results. Since 1996 Kingcade & Garcia, P.A. has been helping people from all walks of life build a better tomorrow. Our attorneys’ help thousands of people every year take advantage of their rights under bankruptcy protection to restart, rebuild and recover. The day you hire our firm, we will contact your creditors to stop the harassment. You can also find useful consumer information on the Kingcade & Garcia website at www.miamibankruptcy.com.

Bankruptcy Law, Credit, Debt Relief

Senator Elizabeth Warren Calls for Tough New Laws for Wall Street Executives

Posted on September 22, 2016by Admin

During a hearing of the U.S. Senate Committee for Banking, Housing, & Urban Affairs, Sen. Elizabeth Warren grilled Wells Fargo CEO, John Stumpf, over alleged fraud during his leadership of the company.

Wells Fargo recently agreed to pay $185 million as a part of a civil settlement after it was revealed that employees were using customer information to open fake accounts. The bank has since fired 5,300 employees over the fake accounts that resulted in $2.6 million in fees that affected customers. The fees have since been refunded, however, Sen. Warren stressed to the Senate Banking Committee that further measures need to be taken to hold executives of the bank personally accountable.

“You should resign. You should give back the money you took while the scam was going on,” Sen. Warren told Stumpf who reportedly earned $19.3 million last year.

Sen. Warren went on to tell the committee that laws should be put in place to hold corporate executives personally and criminally responsible for fraud.

She ended her interrogation by adding, “We need tough prosecutors who have the courage to go after people at the top. Until then, it will be business as usual and at giant banks like Wells Fargo, that seems to mean cheating as many customers, investors and employees as they possibly can.”

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Bankruptcy Law, Credit, Debt Relief, Timothy Kingcade Posts

How to deal with ‘old’ debt

Posted on September 21, 2016by Admin

When a debt exceeds the statute of limitations, it is referred to as “time-barred debt.” That means creditors cannot legally sue you. But they may still try. They may continue contacting you. It is important you proceed with caution, because the practice of debt collection has many pitfalls.

Perhaps you never took out the debt, that the collector has the wrong amount or that you already paid and the collection attempt is a mistake.

A debt collector should send you a validation notice within five days of first contacting you. This notice should include the debt owed, the amount, date of last payment, who the collector is and how to request information on the original creditor. If you do not receive this notice within 10 days after the debt collector first contacts you, ask for it.

Challenge it!

If you are being asked to pay a time-barred debt that is not yours, that was already paid off or invalid, you can write the creditor to dispute the debt.

You have 30 days from first contact to challenge the debt before it is deemed accepted by default. If you dispute the debt within this window, debt collection efforts must stop until the issue is resolved.

Be as specific as possible in your letter. Say why the debt collection attempt is invalid, including information about payment history or why the debt may not be yours and any other relevant information. Send the letter by certified mail so you get confirmation of receipt.

If for any reason you feel the debt collector has violated your consumer rights, file a complaint with the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau or the Federal Trade Commission.

The Fair Debt Collections Practices Act (FDCPA) originally enacted in 1978 requires that debt collectors provide consumers with certain basic information such as the amount of debt owed and the name of the creditor to whom the debt is owed. A lesser-known requirement of the FDCPA says debt collectors must give consumers a 30-day notice to dispute the debt before it is assumed as valid.

Pay it off- but proceed with caution.

Although you may think paying a little bit of the debt owed will get the creditor off your back, it can make things much worse. Making even a single payment on time-barred debt can bring it back from the dead and reset the statute of limitations. In some states, even if you pay as little as a $1, you will reactivate the entire debt and you can be sued for the original debt plus fees.

If you want to pay off the debt, you have several options:

Pay in full with a lump sum;
Work with the creditor to set up a payment plan;
Make an agreement to settle the debt by paying a portion.

If you pay the debt in full, make sure the collector sends you a confirmation in writing. Hold onto this in case the payment is not properly recorded or the debt gets sold, again.

Discharge the debt through bankruptcy.

If you feel the debt is just too much to pay off or you want to rid yourself of the debt for good, you could file for Chapter 7 bankruptcy. After filing, you are likely to see your credit scores improve.

Steps to take if you are sued.

Creditors may sue you even though a debt is past its statute of limitations.

The most important thing: DO NOT ignore the lawsuit. Ignoring it will likely lead to an automatic judgment against you and result in wage garnishment. Consider talking with an attorney about how to proceed, and gather all documents you have proving that the debt is time-barred.

Related Resources:

http://www.latimes.com/business/la-fi-expired-debt-20160917-snap-story.html

Credit, Debt Relief, Foreclosures, Timothy Kingcade Posts

5 Tips to Bounce Back from a Foreclosure or Short Sale

Posted on September 16, 2016by Admin

More than 9.3 million homeowners lost a home through a distressed property sale from 2006 through 2014, according to the National Association of Realtors (NAR). As rents continue to rise and mortgage rates remain low as the economy continues to improve, some who lost their homes during the housing market crash are now ready to re-enter the market. In fact, a 2015 study by the NAR found that 1.5 million previous homeowners might be eligible to buy within the next five years, based on the time it takes to improve credit scores and save for a down payment.

Here are some tips to remember when re-entering the housing market after a foreclosure or short sale:

Know your options. For homeowners who had extenuating circumstances, such as prolonged income loss or major medical expenses, Fannie Mae has shortened the waiting period to two years after a pre-foreclosure sale – a short sale or deed in lieu of foreclosure – and to three years after a foreclosure. You no longer have to wait seven years after a bankruptcy or foreclosure to purchase a new home.

Start saving. Saving for a down payment and closing costs are the biggest hurdles for would-be home buyers. Create a strategy for savings and avoid impulse purchases. Save your bonus checks, tax refunds and set up a direct deposit to your savings account to help build your down payment.

Repair your credit. The FHA’s minimum credit score requirement for maximum financing is 580. However, other mortgage lenders require a FICO score of 640 or higher. Here are some quick tips to help repair your credit:

Pay off any high-interest debt on time each month;
Do not take out new loans or maximize your lines of credit;
Ask your utility providers or landlord to report your on-time monthly payments to the major credit bureaus.

Beware of predatory lenders. Never sign any contract you are unsure of and if you encounter a lender that tries to sell you a “special” zero-down home loan or any offer that sounds just too good to be true- do not take the bait. Always get a second opinion. Have a real estate attorney, housing counselor or a different lender review the paperwork for you.

Enlist expert help. Not only can housing counselors help you address credit issues and set up a savings plan, they can connect you with state, local and private resources that can help get you into a new home. If you are looking to re-enter the housing market, reach out to a “HUD-approved” housing counselor before you begin. Also, the National Foundation for Credit Counseling (NFCC) provides help to more than 3 million people each year. Find a NFCC-certified housing counselor to discuss your options.

Choosing the right attorney can make the difference between whether or not you can keep your home. A well-qualified Miami foreclosure defense attorney will not only help you keep your home, but they will be able to negotiate a loan that has payments you can afford. Miami foreclosure defense attorney Timothy Kingcade has helped many facing foreclosure alleviate their stress by letting them stay in their homes for at least another year, allowing them to re-organize their lives. If you have any questions on the topic of foreclosure please feel free to contact me at (305) 285-9100. You can also find useful consumer information on the Kingcade & Garcia website at www.miamibankruptcy.com.

Related Resources:

http://www.bradenton.com/news/business/article95538517.html

Credit, Timothy Kingcade Posts

Thousands of Wells Fargo Employees Fired over Phony Accounts

Posted on September 13, 2016by Admin

Wells Fargo employees secretly created millions of unauthorized bank and credit card accounts without customer consent, according to federal regulators. The phony accounts, some dating back to 2011, caused the bank to accumulate unwarranted fees and allowed Wells Fargo employees to boost their sales and increase profits.

“Wells Fargo employees secretly opened unauthorized accounts to hit sales targets and receive bonuses,” Richard Cordray, director of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), said in a statement.

Wells Fargo confirmed to CNNMoney that it had fired 5,300 employees over the last few years related to the unethical behavior. Employees went so far as to create phony PIN numbers and fake email addresses to enroll customers in online banking services, the CFPB said.

In addition, Wells Fargo employees submitted applications for 565,443 credit card accounts without their customers’ knowledge or consent. Approximately 14,000 of those accounts incurred more than $400,000 in fees, including annual fees, interest charges and overdraft-protection fees.

Wells Fargo has agreed to pay “full restitution to all victims.” As part of the settlement, Wells Fargo must make changes to its sales practices and internal oversight. The bank agreed to pay $185 million in fines, along with $5 million to refund customers.

Even though the Wells Fargo scandal took place nationally, the settlement in L.A. requires the bank to specifically alert all of its California customers to review their accounts and terminate ones they do not recognize or want.

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Bankruptcy Law, Credit, Debt Relief, Foreclosures

Bank of America Accused of Racial Discrimination as Neglect of Foreclosures Worsens

Posted on September 9, 2016by Admin

The National Fair Housing Alliance (NFHA) and nine local fair housing organizations filed an amended discrimination complaint against Bank of America (BoA) this week. The complaint alleges illegal discrimination by BoA in African American and Latino neighborhoods in six additional cities. The cities include: Columbus, OH; Gary, IN; Minneapolis, MN; Newark, NJ; Tampa, FL; and neighborhoods in suburban Detroit.

“Bank of America’s deliberate neglect of its foreclosures in communities of color creates financial concerns as well as health and safety risks for people living near poorly-maintained foreclosed homes,” said Shanna L. Smith, President and CEO of NFHA. “Too many of these foreclosures have overgrown weeds, unsecured doors or windows, and debris left in the yard, creating perfect breeding grounds for rats, mice, snakes, and mosquitoes. Bank of America is exacerbating the risk of spreading the Zika virus in south Florida by allowing standing water to accumulate in pool covers, tires, and debris around these foreclosures.”

This new evidence formed the basis of the amended complaint. The complaint is now comprised of evidence from 1,267 BoA properties in 30 metropolitan areas and 201 cities throughout the United States.

Evidence obtained during the investigation reveals continued failure by Bank of America to perform simple and routine maintenance on its foreclosures in African American and Latino neighborhoods. This includes the failure to lock or secure doors and windows, remove trash and debris left by former owners, mow and edge lawns, trim shrubs, and cut back invasive plants.

On the contrary, the investigation revealed BoA keeps its foreclosures in white neighborhoods in good condition. Lawns are mowed and edged regularly, and BoA properly disposes of the belongings left behind by former owners. BoA is paid to perform these routine duties in all neighborhoods for all of its foreclosures.

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Bankruptcy Law, Credit, Debt Relief, Timothy Kingcade Posts

Bankruptcy Basics and When Filing is the Right Answer

Posted on September 5, 2016by Admin

Filing for bankruptcy can be a scary predicament. But we all know financial misfortune can affect any one of us, at any time. Whether it is a difficult divorce, an unexpected health crisis or an extended period of unemployment- bankruptcy can become less intimidating when you know how it works and what to expect.

So how do you know when it is the right time to file for bankruptcy? Here are a few questions to help you assess whether bankruptcy is a viable option.

Are you only making minimum payments on your credit cards?
Are debt collectors calling you?
Does the thought of organizing your finances cause you to have fear and anxiety?
Do you use credit cards to pay for necessities?
Are you considering consolidating your debts?
Are you unsure about the amount you actually owe?

If you answered yes to two or more of the questions above, it’s time to take a closer look at your financial situation. To determine where you are financially, take an inventory of all your liquid assets. Do not forget to include retirement funds, stocks, bonds, real estate, vehicles, college savings accounts, and other non-bank account funds. Calculate a rough estimate for each. Remember, virtually all retirement accounts are exempt from creditors, meaning you get to keep them if you file for Chapter 7 bankruptcy.

Then, collect and add up your bills and credit statements. If the value of your assets is less than the amount of debt you owe, declaring bankruptcy may be one way to get out from under your debt and get a fresh start.

There are many reasons people file for Chapter 7 bankruptcy. Some common reasons for filing for Chapter 7 are unemployment, large medical bills, overextended credit, and marital problems. Chapter 7 is sometimes referred to as a “straight bankruptcy.” Your assets are liquidated to pay off as much of your debt as possible. The cash from your assets is then distributed to your creditors. In approximately four months, you will receive a notice of discharge. For many, Chapter 7 offers a quick, financial fresh start. Many filers quickly rebuild their credit scores and have gone onto purchase homes.

For people who have property they want to hold on to, filing a Chapter 13 bankruptcy may be a better option. This type of bankruptcy is oftentimes referred to as a “reorganization bankruptcy.” Chapter 13 allows people to pay off their debts over a period of three to five years. For individuals who have consistent and predictable annual income, Chapter 13 offers a grace period. Any debts remaining at the end of the grace period are discharged. Once the bankruptcy is approved by the court, creditors must stop contacting the debtor. Individuals can then continue working and paying off their debts, while still keep their property and possessions.

If you are considering filing for bankruptcy, begin with these steps:

Gather all necessary documents. This will document your income, your assets, and all of your debts. Download a copy of your credit report for free to make sure you do not leave anything out. Put all of the relevant paperwork — statements from all of your creditors, deeds and titles to property and vehicles, pay stubs, copies of tax returns — into a folder.
Find an attorney who is an expert in bankruptcy. If you have an attorney you have used before, ask him or her for a referral to a bankruptcy specialist. Do your research online and in person, do not be sold simply by an advertisement. Look at a firm’s testimonials, past experiences with clients and the number of bankruptcy cases they have filed. With a good lawyer and the right information, filing for bankruptcy can give you the financial footing you need to get a fresh start.

Related Resources:

http://www.fool.com/personal-finance/credit/2007/08/31/dont-be-afraid-of-bankruptcy.aspx

https://www.legalzoom.com/articles/bankruptcy-basics-when-should-you-throw-in-the-towel

Bankruptcy Law, Credit, Debt Relief, Student Loans, Timothy Kingcade Posts

Credit Card Use Increasing Among Consumers with Low Credit Scores

Posted on August 30, 2016by Admin

According to the latest quarterly report on household debt, credit cards are making a comeback in a big way. In the second quarter, total household debt increased by $35 billion to $12.3 trillion. The two driving factors: auto loans and credit cards.

While auto loans have been on a steady incline for the past six years, rising credit-card balances are a new development. After the 2007 Great Recession, households cut back on credit-card use until 2014. This was also in part to financial institutions strengthening credit requirements for risky borrowers.

Since that time, card balances have risen by about $70 billion. From 2008 to 2013, total household debts dropped by more than $1.5 trillion. However, first student loan and auto loan balances began to rise, and then mortgages and finally credit cards.

The report reveals that credit cards are returning among individuals with low credit or subprime credit scores below 660. Among people with credit scores between 620 and 660, the share that had a credit card increased to 58.8% in 2015 from a low of 54.3% in 2013. Among those with scores below 620, the number of people with a credit card increased to 50% from a low of 45.6% two years ago. Both figures for 2015 are the highest since 2008.

These figures were generated from the New York Fed’s Consumer Credit Panel that analyzed millions of consumer credit reports from Equifax.

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Bankruptcy Law, Credit, Debt Relief, Timothy Kingcade Posts

5 Times you should Never Use a Credit Card

Posted on August 29, 2016by Admin

Using a credit card responsibly is an excellent way to boost your credit score, build your credit history, track spending, even take advantage of cash-back and other reward programs. However, if you are unable to pay your bill off every month the high interest rates will cost you.

Here are five times you may want to put the credit card away and opt for another method of payment:

Paying for a BIG expense– Moving to a new city, remodeling your home or going on a vacation are all purchases you will want to save up for ahead of time. Using more than a third of your available credit on a card can have a negative effect on your credit score.

To consolidate credit card debt– If you are trying to consolidate all of your consumer debts into one payment, the best option depends on your credit score, how much debt you have and, most importantly, your ability to pay down the debt. If you cannot reasonably pay off your consumer debt in five years, most experts advise debt reorganization or bankruptcy. If your credit score is average, you can tap into your home equity or take a loan against your retirement account or life insurance policy. However, the consequences of defaulting on these loans come with severe penalties.

To fund emergencies– In an emergency situation, a credit card should be your last resort. If you do not have an emergency fund, start one today. Budget to have the money automatically transferred from your checking account into a savings account- even if it is only $50 a month. This can add up over a year.

To pay for your wedding– Do not start your married life in debt. Taking out a personal loan to help pay for a portion of the wedding expenses is a smarter option because these come with fixed interest rates, making it easier for the payments to be factored into your monthly budget. Depending on your credit, these can come with lower interest rates and allow you to pay overtime.

To pay your taxes– Avoid using a credit card to pay your taxes. It is better to take from savings or utilize the IRS installment plan option to avoid paying a fee on top of your tax bill. Vendors that the IRS authorizes to accept card payments charge a convenience fee of 1.87% to 2.25% of the amount you owe. E-filing software companies charge even higher rates for credit card payments.

Related Resources:

http://www.usatoday.com/story/money/personalfinance/2016/08/20/5-times-you-shouldnt-use-credit-card/88945872/

Bankruptcy Law, Credit, Debt Relief, Timothy Kingcade Posts

Business Owners Convicted of Bankruptcy Fraud

Posted on August 26, 2016by Admin

Two Louisiana business owners were convicted by a federal jury of concealing assets during their bankruptcy and making false statements under penalty of perjury. According to the testimony, Brian and Debra Spurin filed for Chapter 7 bankruptcy in September 2005 and submitted various bankruptcy schedules and a statement of financial affairs, all signed as true and correct under penalty of perjury.

However, they failed to disclose real property as required, nor did they list all of the businesses they established and had an interest in, which included Golden Choice Financial, LLC; Golden Athletics Financial Services, LLC; J&S Management and Marketing, Inc.; and International Oil, Gas and Mineral Management, Inc. The assets of these companies were never listed, including the home in which the couple lived in and the vehicles they used.

In total, the couple fraudulently concealed approximately $400,000 worth of assets from the bankruptcy proceeding.

The defendants each face a fine of $250,000, imprisonment for not more than five years, or both, for each count of concealment of bankruptcy estate assets and making a false statement under penalty of perjury.

Bankruptcy trustees are experts at finding undisclosed cash, property, vehicles, boats, jewelry, antiques, and collectibles. If you are caught trying to hide assets, the consequences are big. Your discharge will be denied, and you will be unable to discharge the debts you listed in a subsequent bankruptcy filing. In addition, you can face serious fines, even jail time.

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