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How Seniors Who Are Drowning in Credit Card Debt Can Find Help

Posted on March 5, 2019by Admin

Credit card debt is increasing among individuals over the age of 65. According to a 2018 report from the Employee Benefit Research Institute, approximately 42 percent of all houses where the head of household is between the ages of 65 and 74 carried credit card debt. This figure is a 10 percent increase from 1992 to 2016. When it comes persons over the age of 75 years old, 26 percent of households carry credit card debt, which is a six percent increase from 1992 to 2016.

Not only are more of these individuals carrying credit card debt, but the amount of debt they carry has also increased. For cardholders between the ages of 65 and 74, the average debt on these cards went from $1,174 to $2,500 while the average debt has gone up from $838 to $2,100, which is the highest jump measured to date.

According to the research associate who conducted the study, usually the median debt amount decreases when an increase is seen in the percentage of homes carrying credit card debt. For senior citizens, however, the increase is seen both in how many have credit card debt and how much debt they carry, which leads many to question why the increase has occurred.

Many different reasons can be attributed as to why credit card debt is rising amongst seniors. One reason is the fact that these seniors are relying on a fixed income following retirement. This income is just enough to pay for necessary living expenses, but if any increase in these expenses occurs or if the senior has a medical or unexpected financial emergency, his or her income may not be enough to meet this expense.

Additionally, many seniors come to the Miami area to retire, but they do not anticipate the higher living expenses that they may incur by living in the area. When they are already on a tight budget, they will resort to credit cards to keep up with extra expenses. However, problems arise when they are not able to pay the balance from these expenses from month to month. Health insurance and medical costs can also be an extreme burden for these aging Floridians. The result of this is many of these senior citizens are carrying debt into retirement.

This fixed income can be a combination of a pension, other retirement funds and Social Security. It is estimated that approximately 21 percent of married couples and 44 percent of single adults currently rely on Social Security for 90 percent or more of their income. With the average Social Security check being $1,413, this does not leave much wiggle room. It only takes one financial crisis for that person’s entire financial situation to implode.

Several different steps can be taken to help a senior who is struggling with credit card debt get out of his or her situation. The worst thing that person can do is to ignore the debt in hopes that it will go away. Debt collectors are persistent when trying to get payment on a debt, and they do not discriminate based on the age of the debtor. Ignoring the debt will also lead to higher interest rates, fees and penalties that can make the situation even worse.

If a senior citizen finds that he or she is not able to pay on a debt, many of these credit companies will work with the debtor on a payment plan or settlement on the debt. The cardholder is within his or her rights to work directly with the creditor on a mutually-beneficial resolution, including a settlement on the debt or a lower payment. Many seniors find credit counseling beneficial, as well, in that a third-party will work with the person, review his or her financial situation, and will work with the creditors directly to negotiate the debt. Both of these options come with risk and should be researched thoroughly.

Of course, bankruptcy is always a viable option depending on the situation. A person can spend years struggling with medical and credit debt that would otherwise be eliminated in a Chapter 7 or Chapter 13 bankruptcy case. Someone’s age should not be a deterrent if bankruptcy is the best option for him or her. A bankruptcy attorney should be able to meet with the individual free of charge to discuss his or her financial situation and determine the best path forward.

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If you have questions on this topic or are in financial crisis and considering filing for bankruptcy, contact an experienced Miami bankruptcy attorney who can advise you of all of your options. As an experienced CPA as well as a proven bankruptcy lawyer, Timothy Kingcade knows how to help clients take full advantage of the bankruptcy laws to protect their assets and get successful results. Since 1996 Kingcade Garcia McMaken has been helping people from all walks of life build a better tomorrow. Our attorneys’ help thousands of people every year take advantage of their rights under bankruptcy protection to restart, rebuild and recover. The day you hire our firm, we will contact your creditors to stop the harassment. You can also find useful consumer information on the Kingcade Garcia McMaken website at www.miamibankruptcy.com.

Related Resource:

https://www.nerdwallet.com/blog/credit-cards/seniors-credit-card-debt/

What Happens to Your Debt during Bankruptcy?

Posted on March 4, 2019by Admin

Eliminating debt is one of the biggest reasons people file for bankruptcy. Although bankruptcy can eliminate many types of debt, not all debt can be discharged in a bankruptcy case. Debts are treated differently depending on the type of debt and the type of bankruptcy case being filed.

Type of Bankruptcy

How your debt is handled depends largely on what type of bankruptcy is filed. A Chapter 7 bankruptcy case is known as a liquidation bankruptcy, where assets that are not otherwise protected under a bankruptcy exemptions are liquidated and used to pay off qualifying debts, and all other debts that are allowed under law to be discharged are otherwise eliminated. Under a Chapter 13 bankruptcy case, the debtor works closely with the bankruptcy trustee to restructure the debt and pay back qualifying debt through a three-to-five-year repayment plan. At the end of the repayment period, all other unsecured debt is discharged.

Understanding a Bankruptcy Discharge

To understand what happens to debts in a bankruptcy case, you must first grasp the concept of a bankruptcy discharge. A bankruptcy discharge is the final court order that officially releases the debtor from liability for qualifying debts. The discharge means the creditors can no longer pursue collection on that debt. If the debt is connected to a certain piece of property, like a car or a home, the creditor can still repossess the property to secure the debt, but the debtor is not personally liable for the debt itself. The creditor simply has the right to take the property back in payment for the debt. The discharge occurs at the end of the bankruptcy case. In a Chapter 7 case, this discharge happens after a few months while it can take up to five years under a Chapter 13 bankruptcy case.

Are All Debts Discharged?

The bankruptcy discharge is the ultimate goal for a bankruptcy case, but not all debts are discharged. The great majority of those debts that are discharged in a bankruptcy case include those that are unsecured debts, meaning they are not connected to a specific asset. Credit card debt, personal loans or medical bills fall under this category. Some debts are not allowed to be discharged under the law, normally for public policy reasons. These debts include spousal and child support, debt that was incurred due to bad behavior on the part of the debtor, such as drunk driving, and certain types of tax claims.

In a Chapter 7 or Chapter 13 bankruptcy case, credit card debts, medical bills, legal judgments against the debtor, most debts coming from a car accident, personal loans or promissory notes are discharged at the end of the case. Many people struggle with these debts for years before reaching out to a bankruptcy attorney for assistance in handling them. If you find yourself struggling to pay your credit card bills or medical bills, bankruptcy may be a viable option for you, resulting in these debts being discharged.

In a Chapter 13 bankruptcy case, certain debts may be allowed to be discharged that otherwise would not be discharged in a Chapter 7 bankruptcy case. These debts include those included in a divorce or settlement agreement, not including support payments, court fees, homeowner’s association or condo fees, and debts incurred to pay a non-dischargeable tax debt.

Debts Not Discharged in Bankruptcy

Why certain debts are not discharged in bankruptcy rests largely on public policy. For example, supporting your child or spouse is considered paramount and a matter of important public policy.

As a result, Congress enacted protections keeping these payments from being classified as a dischargeable debt. Likewise, if you face criminal fines, penalties or restitution orders from a criminal case, that debt cannot be discharged. Additionally, if you caused injury to someone or killed another person because of your drunk driving, any restitution you were ordered to pay in that case cannot be discharged. Certain types of tax debts are also excluded.

For the most part, student loan debt is another category of debt that is very hard to discharge. Bankruptcy courts will only allow it if the debtor can prove to the court that the debt should be discharged. The test for determining whether this debt should be discharged is the undue hardship test. No uniform measure exists for determining what exactly constitutes an “undue hardship.” For the most part, bankruptcy courts vary on what qualifies as an undue hardship, although over recent years, the government has looked for official public comment on what that test should be. As of today, however, no uniform test is in place, making proving undue hardship both difficult and unpredictable.

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Credit Card Debt, Debt Relief, Timothy Kingcade Posts

Millennials Are Struggling the Most to Pay Off Credit Card Debt

Posted on March 1, 2019by Admin

Credit cards can be an excellent way to establish credit and pay for expenses, so long as the balance stays low and bills remain paid. However, if the balance gets out of hand, it can be very difficult to keep up with even a minimum monthly payment. According to CreditCards.com, Millennials, individuals between the ages of 23 and 38, are running into this exact problem when it comes to their credit card debt.

According to a new poll published by CreditCards.com, one in four millennials say that they have been carrying a credit card balance for at least one year. One in ten of millennials surveyed said they have been carrying a credit card balance for over five years with no end in sight.

Depending on how high the balance is, it can be very difficult to pay off the total amount due. Most monthly minimum payments only end up paying the interest owed from month-to-month. With the average credit card APR at 17.57 percent, it is easy to see how making progress on paying down the principal on the card can be an uphill battle. No matter how hard the person tries, the only progress he or she will make by paying the minimum payment or a small amount above that set payment will be on interest and possibly very little part of the principal.

The average American household has $5,700 in credit card debt. For individuals under the age of 35, that amount is $5,808. It can be very difficult to ever see an end to that balance when only making the minimum monthly payments. When all is said and done, you can end up paying double that balance in interest alone.

Of those millennials surveyed, most said that their credit card debt was from day-to-day expenses, including food, gas, utilities and child care. Others reported that their large balances were a result unexpected car repairs or medical expenses. Unlike previous generations, these young consumers are already struggling in paying other debt, mainly student loans. With the average student graduating from college with $37,000 in student loan debt, most of their paycheck goes to paying for housing and their student loan payments. With less money to put towards other expenses, they may rely heavily on credit cards, but when those balances get too high, they simply do not have the income left to pay off the large balance.

One positive piece of news is the fact that many millennials are already aware of the fact that credit card debt is a big problem. Many are choosing to not take on a credit cards or are spending less on extraneous expenses

While it requires discipline on the part of the consumer, financial experts recommend that an emergency savings fund be built up for these types of situations. Most recommend that you have at least three months of living expenses set aside in a savings account for emergencies. These accounts can be built up over time by you taking a small percentage of your paycheck monthly and depositing it directly into a savings account. That way, the money comes out immediately and the account is able to grow.

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Bankruptcy Law, Credit Card Debt, Debt Relief, Timothy Kingcade Posts

Credit Cards Are a Way of Life for Most Americans

Posted on February 28, 2019by Admin

For many Americans, credit card debt has become a way of life. According to CreditCards.com, more than 39 million Americans have carried some form of credit card debt for at least the last two years. While using a credit card responsibly can help establish credit, it can become problematic when the debt accumulates.

Credit card companies camp out at universities, promoting their cards to students at colleges and offering free gifts for those who sign up that day. The problem is, many of these students have no idea how to pay off debt and see these cards as a way to buy products without any consequence. Before they know it, these cardholders are carrying a balance they have no way of paying. According to the survey from CreditCards.com, eight million of those surveyed say they do not remember a time when they were not in debt.

The CreditCards.com survey was conducted by YouGov, who surveyed over 2,500 adults. Of those surveyed, 1,780 were credit cardholders and 1,040 of them carry debt on these cards. These cardholders are not charging unnecessary expenses, however. In fact, most of the individuals surveyed said that they used their credit cards to pay for daily spending on necessary expenses, such as groceries or utilities, or on emergency expenses, including medical bills and car repairs.

The survey also reported that the millennial generation was the group that was the most concerned about credit card debt. Due to their high level of student loan debt, many of these younger consumers are not able to cover their daily living expenses on top of their student loan payments.

While the consumers surveyed who were in older generations who use credit cards to pay off medical expenses, millennials say they have no choice but to resort to credit cards to pay for food and living expenses. When the bill arrives, they are not able to pay off the balance in full.

The key to handling credit cards successfully is to not let the balance get out of hand. If possible, pay the balance down monthly after using the card for required expenses. Since the average interest rate is at 17.55 percent, carrying a balance from month to month can make it nearly impossible to pay down the debt. Minimum monthly payments will only allow the cardholder to pay off any interest accrued during that monthly billing cycle.

If you are struggling to pay off credit card debt, certain tips can be helpful in dealing with the debt. One tip is to not fall victim to companies promising rewards for spending on their cards. If you are paying the balance off in full every month, the rewards offered can be beneficial, but if you are carrying a balance and still using the card to earn rewards on top of the balance owed, you are only making the situation worse. If your credit card has a high interest rate, consider a balance transfer to a new card with a lower interest rate. However, be sure that you know what the promotional period is for that card so that you pay off the balance before the promotional time expires. Otherwise, you may end up with an even higher interest rate when all is said and done.

People living in the Miami metro area, which includes both Fort Lauderdale and West Palm Beach, carry the second-highest credit card debt balances in the country, second to San Antonio, Texas.

As bankruptcy attorneys, we see credit card debt as one of the most common problems facing those with serious financial challenges. It is not surprising with the high interest rates, unreasonable fees, harassing debt collection calls, penalties and never-ending minimum payments that do not even make a dent in your actual debt. We offer additional tips for eliminating credit card debt on our blog.

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Foreclosures, Timothy Kingcade Posts

National Mortgage Delinquencies on the Decline While Foreclosure Rates Spike

Posted on February 27, 2019by Admin

Mortgage delinquencies are on the decline nationwide, according to the most recent Black Knight First Look report. The mortgage delinquency rate fell 3.75 percent for all loans in the month of January, which is down 3.45 percent from December 2018. While that decrease may not seem significant, it is when compared to one year ago. In fact, mortgage delinquencies are down nearly 13 percent from January 2018.

Black Knight, Inc., provides integrated technology services in addition to data and analytics to mortgage and real estate industries. They provide this First Look report annually to review where statistics are nationally and from state-to-state when it comes to foreclosures and mortgage delinquencies.

According to the report, approximately 1.945 million properties were 30 days or more past due in January 2019. This figure is down 68,000 from December 2018. When compared to January 2018, the numbers are down by approximately 257,000.

Additionally, Black Knight reported that 504,000 homes were at the point where they were considered “seriously delinquent,” which means the mortgages were more than 90 days past due but were not yet in foreclosure. This figure is down 7,000 when compared to December 2018 but 203,000 from January 2018.

Homes that were reported in the pre-sale inventory category, meaning homes that were in some stage of the foreclosure process, were down approximately 60,000 from December 2018 and down 72,000 from January 2018, which is in line with the rest of the trends reported. The foreclosure inventory rate was 0.51 percent of all homes still holding a mortgage. This figure shows a 2.20 percent decrease from the prior month and a 22.43 percent decrease from January 2018.

Interestingly enough, Black Knight did report that approximately 50,200 foreclosures were started in January 2019 nationwide. This figure is actually an 8.42 percent increase, as compared with December 2018. It is still down 19.42 percent, however, when compared with the previous year.

The rate for monthly prepayment was at a 10.15 percent decrease in January, as compared to December 2018. It also showed a decrease of about 25 percent from January 2018, which was also the lowest level reported since before the end of 2000.

Why is the decrease in the monthly prepayment rate significant? A prepayment is a settlement of a debt or installment payment made before the payment’s due date. It can be made for either the entire balance owed or for an upcoming payment that is paid in advance of the due date. The fact that these prepayments have gone down is unusual since prepayments are typically more common when delinquency rates decrease. It would go along with the trend for the prepayment rates to go up rather than the other way around.

Black Knight does not believe this is cause for concern since housing turnover tends to go down in January and February traditionally. Prepayments could pick up again throughout the spring so long as delinquency rates remain low or where they are.

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Choosing the right attorney can make the difference between whether or not you can keep your home. A well-qualified Miami foreclosure defense attorney will not only help you keep your home, but they will be able to negotiate a loan that has payments you can afford. Miami foreclosure defense attorney Timothy Kingcade has helped many facing foreclosure alleviate their stress by letting them stay in their homes for at least another year, allowing them to re-organize their lives. If you have any questions on the topic of foreclosure please feel free to contact me at (305) 285-9100. You can also find useful consumer information on the Kingcade Garcia McMaken website at www.miamibankruptcy.com.

Related Resources:

https://www.blackknightinc.com/black-knights-first-look-at-january-2019-mortgage-data/

Bankruptcy Law, Debt Relief, Student Loans, Timothy Kingcade Posts

Millennials Hold Over $1 Trillion in Debt

Posted on February 26, 2019by Admin

With the increase in student loan debt, it is hard to ignore the effects it is having on a particular generation. The most recent statistics reveal that “Millennials,” individuals who were born after 1982, hold more than $1 Trillion in debt – much of that being student loan debt. In fact, the amount has risen 130 percent since 2008. These figures come from the New York Federal Reserve Consumer Credit Panel and are the highest debt levels reported since before the 2007 recession.

Most students end their undergraduate careers with an average of $37,000 in student loan debt. If they choose to move onto graduate studies, that debt can reach six figures before the student is done. Following graduation, most of these students are struggling to meet basic living expenses on top of meeting their monthly student loan payments.

The student loan debt burden has also impacted millennials’ ability to purchase a home. Consumer debt is reported at a record high of $13.5 trillion. Mortgage debt constitutes most consumer debt nationwide, but that is not the case for the millennial generation. Since 2009, mortgage debt increased by only 3.2 percent while student loan debt jumped 102 percent.

Overall, student loans make up the second largest category of consumer debt. Credit cards and auto loans follow. At the end of 2018, car loans made up the third largest percentage of debt in the U.S., followed by credit card debt.

If a borrower is not able to maintain payments on his or her student loan debt, the damage that results to that person’s credit can be significant, and this hit to a credit score can seriously hurt the person’s chances of obtaining a mortgage down the road. This fact could be another reason why fewer millennials are taking out mortgages.

Student loan debt is different from other types of debt. It is currently estimated that somewhere around 40 percent of all student loan borrowers will default at some point on their student loans. Many different mistakes can be made when it comes to student loan repayment. If you believe you qualify for student loan debt relief, speak with an experienced bankruptcy attorney about your options.

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For borrowers who are struggling with student loan debt, relief options are available. Many student loan borrowers are unaware that they have rights and repayment options available to them, such as postponement of loan payments, reduction of payments or even a complete discharge of the debt. There are ways to file for bankruptcy with student loan debt. It is important you contact an experienced Miami bankruptcy attorney who can advise you of all your options. As an experienced CPA as well as a proven bankruptcy lawyer, Timothy Kingcade knows how to help clients take full advantage of the bankruptcy laws to protect their assets and get successful results. Since 1996 Kingcade Garcia McMaken has been helping people from all walks of life build a better tomorrow. Our attorneys help thousands of people every year take advantage of their rights under bankruptcy protection to restart, rebuild and recover. The day you hire our firm, we will contact your creditors to stop the harassment. You can also find useful consumer information on the Kingcade Garcia McMaken website at www.miamibankruptcy.com.

Related Resources:

https://www.badcredit.org/average-student-loan-debt/

Bankruptcy Law, Credit Card Debt, Debt Relief, Timothy Kingcade Posts

The Top Ways To Get Out Of Debt

Posted on February 25, 2019by Admin

Debt is a weight that can drag you down and make you feel like you are drowning without any way out. Having extreme debt can affect your health, happiness and personal relationships. Getting out of debt can be an even bigger struggle, if you do not devise a plan that works for your specific situation.

Debt Consolidation

One popular method of paying off debt is through debt consolidation. What consolidation means is the consumer’s debt is combined into one, single debt amount owed. Debt consolidation can be done through many different methods. A consumer can apply for a personal loan or consolidation loan to pay off all of the debts with the monies from the loan. This method allows you to only make one payment to one creditor rather than multiple creditors. With this method, we strongly advise that you do your research. Not all debt consolidation companies are reputable, and it is important you understand the terms of the loan before signing on the dotted line. For most debt consolidation loans, you need good credit to be approved. If you are already struggling financially, many lenders will see you as a risky bet and will avoid lending to you without a co-signer or at least some collateral to secure the debt.

Credit Counseling

Many different credit counseling resources exist, and they usually involve a professional counselor who will work with the debtor on understanding his or her financial situation and researching possible options to get out of debt. Credit counselors often will work with the individual to organize and manage their debt, and the counselor will also contact the debtor’s creditors on payment arrangements, including creating payment plans or negotiating lower interest rates. Credit counselors can also put together a debt management plan that allows the debtor to make lower monthly payments through the debt counselor who, in turn, pays the individual’s creditors.

Like debt consolidation companies, it is important that you do your due diligence in choosing a credit counselor. Less-than-reputable agencies do exist, so make sure you choose someone who has your best interests in mind. Know that a credit counselor cannot make certain promises, such as guaranteeing that your creditors will work with them or that they will be able to directly reduce your debt. While they can certainly work towards that goal, lenders are not obligated to work with credit counselors. If a ‘credit counselor’ is promising you this or telling you that they can completely eliminate your debt by having you pay a low monthly payment to them, this is a BIG red flag.

Debt Settlement

Another potential option for paying off debt is through debt settlement. This process normally involves a third-party company that works with a debtor’s creditors to allow the debtor to pay a lower amount than what is owed. However, with this option the likelihood of scams is very high. Many of these companies have been reported for taking the debtor’s money and never negotiating on the debt. Additionally, debt settlement can result in a person’s credit taking a rather serious hit due to the fact that the debtor will normally have to stop making payments to the creditor, pushing the accounts into default. Unless the creditor agrees to work with the debt settlement company, a judgment can easily be issued against the debtor, resulting in wage garnishment to satisfy the debt.

Filing for bankruptcy

Debt can be complex and oftentimes frightening to deal with. Many times, people are hesitant or feel ashamed to ask for help. However, not properly dealing with debt can only make problems worse. Rather than run the risk of being sued by a creditor or have your wages garnished, it is best to deal with your debt head on. There are a number of debt relief options available, including filing for bankruptcy, which can completely wipe out unsecured debts like credit cards, medical bills, personal loans and more- and give you a fresh financial start. Exploring these options with the guidance and support of an experienced attorney can help you make the right decision.

Do not let your debt cost you another sleepless night. Here are some of the signs that bankruptcy is right for you. As an experienced CPA as well as a proven bankruptcy lawyer, Timothy Kingcade knows how to help clients take full advantage of the bankruptcy laws to protect their assets and get successful results. Since 1996 Kingcade Garcia McMaken has been helping people from all walks of life build a better tomorrow. Our attorneys’ help thousands of people every year take advantage of their rights under bankruptcy protection to restart, rebuild and recover. The day you hire our firm, we will contact your creditors to stop the harassment. The consultation is free, the relief is real! You can also find useful consumer information on the Kingcade Garcia McMaken website at www.miamibankruptcy.com.

Uncategorized

Common Mistakes People Make When Paying Down Debt

Posted on February 22, 2019by Admin

Credit card debt is one of the biggest problems facing those with serious financial challenges. While using a credit card responsibly can be a good way to establish credit, things can quickly get out of control when a person relies too heavily on credit cards and does not have the ability to pay off the balance every month. Paying down credit card debt can be a struggle, but many common mistakes people make when trying to pay down their debt can make that process even more difficult.

Not Addressing the Cause of the Debt

Credit card debt can add up quickly if you run into an unexpected situation, such as a job loss or medical crisis. Credit card debt can also accumulate quickly if you rely on your credit cards too much for every day, smaller expenses. If you spend more than you are making each month, and cover the overage with a credit card, these expenses can add up quickly. It pays to thoroughly review your financial situation and spending habits to see what is causing the debt and establish a spending budget that fits your income.

Adding to the Balance While Paying on the Card

If you truly want to pay down credit card debt, it is important to stop adding to the balance. Many times, people will think that they can pay off the debt while continuing to use the card. However, all this does is add new charges to an old balance that is already accruing monthly interest. No matter how disciplined you may be with paying off your new expenses every month, you may find yourself never truly making progress on the outstanding principal until you stop using the card completely. It is advisable to cut up the credit card (so you are never tempted to use it) and still pay off the debt each month. Do not call and close out the card. Depending on your total available credit, closing a credit card account with a high credit limit could hurt your credit score, particularly if you have high balances on other loans or credit cards.

Not Effectively Utilizing 0% Interest Balance Transfers

Many times, consumers will utilize promotional balance transfer offers to pay off debt by transferring credit card debt on a higher-interest card to a zero-interest card. However, if the person continues using the card and accruing a balance, he or she may never be able to successfully pay down the amount due before the promotional period ends. Once that period does end, the cardholder will be stuck with an even larger interest rate than he or she had previously.

Not Having a Plan

If you want to be successful in paying off your credit cards, you need to have a plan. One mistake many cardholders make is to make payments without any real plan when an unexpected windfall, such as a bonus or tax refund, is received. If you receive a large sum of money, it can be tempting to put all of that money towards a large balance, but it can also be helpful for the future to put that money towards a savings so that an emergency fund exists in the event it is ever needed.

It also helps to put together a plan that will actually work when paying off credit cards. If you have more than one, it helps to take one card, focus your effort on that card and then put the money that you are putting on the first card once it is paid in full to go to the next one and so on. This method is often known as the “snowball method,” and many debtors have had a great deal of success with this debt payoff plan. However, make sure to keep paying the minimum payment on the other cards while paying off the first one to avoid falling into default.

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Bankruptcy Law, Debt Relief, Timothy Kingcade Posts

What It Means to Commit Bankruptcy Fraud

Posted on February 21, 2019by Admin

When filing for bankruptcy, it is extremely important that you fully disclose all information requested and that all information provided be accurate and true. Although, most people who file for bankruptcy are honest hardworking people, some individuals can be tempted to hide property and assets. This is called bankruptcy fraud, which is a federal crime that the U.S. Department of Justice takes very seriously.

Bankruptcy fraud occurs when a person knowingly and fraudulently commits certain prohibited acts in their bankruptcy case. It is estimated that somewhere around 10 percent of all U.S. bankruptcy filings include some form of bankruptcy fraud. If this fraud is discovered, the person committing the fraudulent act can face fines up to $250,000 and even imprisonment for up to five years in federal prison.

The four most common types of bankruptcy fraud include: concealment of assets, petition mills, multiple-filing schemes, and bust-out schemes. It must be shown that the person intended to commit the crime of bankruptcy fraud, which means that intent to deceive must be present. The person must have planned to commit the fraudulent act. If, for instance, someone makes a mistake in their forms or accidentally forgets an asset when preparing the documents, fraudulent intent is not necessarily there.

One of the most common types of bankruptcy fraud is concealment of assets. Concealing assets accounts for approximately 70 percent of all bankruptcy fraud cases reported. A person should never assume they can outsmart the bankruptcy court. Bankruptcy trustees are experts at finding undisclosed cash, property, vehicles, boats, jewelry, antiques, and collectibles. If you are caught trying to hide assets, the consequences are big. Your discharge will be denied, and you will be unable to discharge the debts you listed in a subsequent bankruptcy filing.

Another form of bankruptcy fraud is making false statements either in sworn documents filed with the court or in person to the bankruptcy trustee. Debtors are required to fill out a bankruptcy petition and a number of other supporting documents, which includes a schedule of income and assets as well as a sworn financial declaration. By submitting these documents, you are swearing that all information provided is completely true.

Bankruptcy fraud can also be committed by someone filing too many bankruptcy cases in two or more states. These filings can be made using the same name and information or also false name and information, so long as they were filed by the same person. In these types of cases, the debtor will list the certain assets on some claims while other assets on the others, thus confusing the system. The ultimate goal of these multiple filings is to keep assets from total liquidation, giving the person time to conceal assets he or she wishes to keep.

Another form of bankruptcy fraud that seems to focus heavily on non-English speaking claimants involves bankruptcy petition mills. These “mills” are fraudulent schemes committed by a third-party, where that person claims to be a consultant who can help someone avoid eviction. That person gets all of the tenant’s information and files a bankruptcy petition without the tenant ever knowing. While the bankruptcy case is pending, the perpetrator of the crime will often completely clean out the tenant’s bank accounts and destroy his or her credit. Sadly, these types of schemes are on the rise, especially in areas where many non-English individuals reside.

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Bankruptcy Law, Credit Card Debt

A Growing Number of Americans Have More Credit Card Debt than Savings

Posted on February 20, 2019by Admin

Many Americans are fighting a never-ending battle between saving money and barely making enough to pay their day-to-day expenses. More and more Americans are relying on credit cards to not only pay for big expenses but everyday expenses, resulting in a major imbalance when it comes to credit card debt and emergency savings. In fact, for many Americans, that emergency savings is essentially non-existent.

According to a new study published by the personal finance company Bankrate, nearly 30 percent of Americans have more credit card debt than they do money in savings. This number is up from 2018 when 21 percent claimed they had more credit card debt than savings.

The increased reliance on credit cards could be indicative of the fact that many households are under a great deal of financial strain. According to Bankrate, 41.2 percent of households nationwide carry some level of credit card debt with the average balance being $5,700. Income may be increasing at a rate of about three percent annually, but the cost of living is surpassing that. Oftentimes, the increase in pay does not keep up with the jump in basic living costs.

According to Federal Reserve data, 39 percent of American consumers say they have enough money in savings to cover a $1,000 car repair or unexpected emergency room visit. The level of savings, of course, does vary by income classification. In 2018, the median American household had $11,700 in savings, but for those who do not have enough to meet even just a $1,000 bill, this amount of savings is never realized.

The recent government shutdown did not make this financial situation any easier for many struggling consumers. The shutdown and lack of pay forced government workers to take on debt just to keep up with expenses, which added to the debt many already carried before the shutdown occurred.

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