Consumer Bankruptcy

New Year, Fresh Start. Bankruptcy Can Help You Take Back Control of Your Finances

The New Year is a popular time for financial check-ins, motivating people to set goals like paying off debt. For those struggling with overwhelming debt, bankruptcy can be a legal pathway to a fresh start, eliminating eligible debts.

Before filing for bankruptcy, certain steps should be taken to ensure the case goes smoothly and is successful.

  1. Stop using credit cards.

One of the reasons people file for bankruptcy is due to overwhelming credit card debt. As soon as someone decides to file for bankruptcy, it is always recommended that he or she immediately ceases using their credit cards. Bankruptcy courts will view creating more debt when the person knows that it will never be repaid as a form of bankruptcy fraud.

  1. Pay for the essentials.

Many filers find themselves behind on bills prior to filing, including rent and utilities. Prior to filing for bankruptcy, make sure you are caught up on essential living expenses, including paying rent and utilities.

  1. End automated payments.

Many consumers set up automatic payments with their bank and creditors, allowing creditors to auto debit their bank account. While this may be a convenient method, once a bankruptcy case is filed, it can quickly become a giant inconvenience. With the automatic stay, creditors are prohibited from directly soliciting payments on debts owed by the filer, but this does not necessarily mean these payments cannot be made via automatic monthly withdrawals that were in place prior to filing. To avoid this problem, prior to filing, consumers should sign on to all online accounts with creditors and end automatic payments.

  1. Gather financial records.

Organize recent pay stubs (60 days), bank statements, tax returns (2 years), asset details (home, cars), and creditor statements.

  1. File your tax return.   

If someone is considering bankruptcy, taxes are often the last thing on that person’s mind. However, it is important that a consumer considering bankruptcy file his or her tax returns prior to filing. After all, the bankruptcy court will be looking at the consumer’s income and assets when deciding bon what type of bankruptcy can be pursued, and tax returns are vital documents needed to make that determination.

5. Review Your Credit Report.

Get a copy of your credit report for free by visiting Annual Credit Report.com – Home Page. Free weekly online credit reports are available from Equifax, Experian and TransUnion. Credit reports play an important role in your financial life, and we encourage you to regularly check your credit history to ensure accuracy.

You can regain control of your financial future in 2026. The consultation is free; the relief is real. Since 1996 Kingcade Garcia McMaken has been helping people from all walks of life build a better tomorrow. Our attorneys help thousands of people every year take advantage of their rights under bankruptcy protection to restart, rebuild, and recover. The day you hire our firm; we will contact your creditors to stop the harassment. You can also find useful consumer information on the Kingcade Garcia McMaken website at www.miamibankruptcy.com.

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Consumer Bankruptcy, Debt Relief

Debt Relief vs. Bankruptcy in 2025

Debt relief and bankruptcy can offer real financial help in a challenging economic environment- but there are a few things you should know about each option.

American households are struggling with debt like never before, as total credit card balances have soared past $1.21 trillion nationally. With credit card interest rates approaching record highs and the cost of living rising, many people have found themselves trapped in a cycle of making minimum payments.

Amid the financial pressure, people are exploring different options to regain control over their debt.

Debt relief programs, such as credit card settlement plans, are increasingly accessible, while bankruptcy remains an option for those facing overwhelming debt.

Each option has unique benefits, costs, and long-term implications.

Debt relief programs only address unsecured debt, like credit cards, personal loans, and medical bills. These type programs cannot help with secured debts, like a mortgage or car loan.

filing for bankruptcy

Bankruptcy, on the other hand, can wipe out certain unsecured debts entirely, and in some cases, provide options for addressing secured debt. Understanding exactly what you owe, and to whom is the first step in deciding which approach to choose.

Debt relief programs work best if you have a steady income that allows you to make monthly payments. If your earnings are inconsistent or barely cover your living expenses, these programs can prove challenging to sustain.

For those whose income will not support repayment, bankruptcy provides a better option. However, post-bankruptcy budgeting is essential to avoid falling back into debt.

Choosing between bankruptcy and debt relief is a personal decision influenced by your total debt, income, credit outlook, and long-term goals.

Debt relief can offer structured repayment and lower interest costs without the long-lasting credit hit of bankruptcy, but it requires discipline and consistent payments. Bankruptcy, however, can immediately wipe out your debt and provide you with a fresh financial start when debt becomes unmanageable.

As you weigh your options, it is important to review each one carefully, ideally with a financial counselor, certified debt specialist, or experienced bankruptcy attorney before deciding.

Click here to read more on this story.

If you have questions on this topic or are in a financial crisis and considering filing for bankruptcy, contact an experienced Miami bankruptcy attorney who can assist you and address all of your options. As an experienced CPA as well as a proven bankruptcy lawyer, Timothy Kingcade knows how to help clients take full advantage of the bankruptcy laws to protect their assets and get successful results. Since 1996 Kingcade Garcia McMaken has been helping people from all walks of life build a better tomorrow. Our attorneys help thousands of people every year take advantage of their rights under bankruptcy protection to restart, rebuild, and recover. The day you hire our firm; we will contact your creditors to stop the harassment. You can also find useful consumer information on the Kingcade Garcia McMaken website at www.miamibankruptcy.com.

Credit Card Debt

Three Simple Mistakes That Can Drive Up Your Credit Card Debt

Credit card debt has become a growing financial strain for millions of Americans. The latest data from the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, reveals U.S. consumers owe a collective $1.21 trillion in credit card debt. With an average interest rate of 22%, even small mistakes can set off a chain reaction that leads to mounting balances.

Here are three mistakes that make your credit card debt more expensive.

1. Paying your credit card bill late

Missing your due date doesn’t just hurt your credit score, it costs you money. Most card issuers will charge customers a late fee of up to $35. In addition, when your payment is late, your ‘grace period’ can disappear, which can cause interest to accrue immediately on new purchases.

2. Allowing a balance to carry over from one month to the next

Carrying a credit card balance from one month to the next is one of the fastest ways for your debt to spiral out of control. You may think it’s manageable to carry a credit card balance over from one month to the next, especially if you’re only short by a few hundred dollars each month. However, unlike installment loans, credit card interest compounds daily. That means every day your balance remains unpaid, interest is added, and then you’re charged interest on the interest.

3. Not taking advantage of balance transfers, debt consolidation or other available strategies.

Another credit card mistake that can cost you is sticking to the status quo when you have options to lower your costs. For example, many credit card companies offer 0% balance transfer promotions for 12 to 21 months, giving you a chance to make real progress on your balance without added interest. While there will typically be a small transfer fee tied to these promotions, the savings can be substantial if you’re strategic about paying down your balance during the promotional period.

Click here to read more.

As bankruptcy attorneys, we see credit card debt as one of the most common problems facing those with serious financial challenges.

Filing for bankruptcy is a viable option for those struggling with insurmountable credit card debt. Chapter 7 is the fastest form of consumer bankruptcy and forgives most unsecured debts like credit card debt, medical bills, and personal loans.  There are certain qualifications a consumer must meet in regard to income, assets, and expenses to file for Chapter 7 bankruptcy, which is determined by the bankruptcy means test.

If you have questions on this topic or are in financial crisis and considering filing for bankruptcy, contact an experienced Miami bankruptcy attorney who can advise you of all of your options. As an experienced CPA as well as a proven bankruptcy lawyer, Timothy Kingcade knows how to help clients take full advantage of the bankruptcy laws to protect their assets and get successful results. Since 1996 Kingcade Garcia McMaken has been helping people from all walks of life build a better tomorrow. Our attorneys help thousands of people every year take advantage of their rights under bankruptcy protection to restart, rebuild and recover. The day you hire our firm; we will contact your creditors to stop the harassment. You can also find useful consumer information on the Kingcade Garcia McMaken website at www.miamibankruptcy.com.

Bankruptcy Filings, Consumer Debt, Foreclosures, Medical Debt

Study Links This Health Condition to Higher Rates of Debt, Bankruptcy and Foreclosure

A recent study revealed that patients with diabetes have more adverse financial events on average than patients without diabetes.  Researchers used a unique dataset to show that patients with Type 2 Diabetes have worse financial outcomes than other patients.  Findings showed diabetes patients fared worse on all seven financial outcomes studied, including below-prime credit scores, medical and non-medical debt in collections, 60-plus-day delinquent debt, debt charge-offs, bankruptcy filings and foreclosure.

The study’s co-author, and professor and chair of consumer sciences at The Ohio State University, Cäzilia Loibl, found that patients with diabetes were more burdened financially than other patients. The diabetes patients in the study were compared to people who had a blood test to check for diabetes but who were not diagnosed with diabetes.

Researchers used data on 166,285 patients being treated at the Wexner Medical Center at Ohio State from October 2017 through December 2021.

While other research has “suggested” that diabetes patients often face financial difficulties, this most recent study sets it apart.  Researchers were successfully able to link credit, employment and medical data, providing a unique look at the connection between “physical and financial health” in diabetes patients.

Click here to read more.

If you are in financial crisis and considering filing for bankruptcy, contact an experienced Miami bankruptcy attorney who can advise you of all your options. As an experienced CPA as well as a proven bankruptcy lawyer, Timothy Kingcade knows how to help clients take full advantage of the bankruptcy laws to protect their assets and get successful results. Since 1996 Kingcade & Garcia, P.A. has been helping people from all walks of life build a better tomorrow. Our attorneys’ help thousands of people every year take advantage of their rights under bankruptcy protection to restart, rebuild and recover. The day you hire our firm, we will contact your creditors to stop the harassment. You can also find useful consumer information on the Kingcade & Garcia website at www.miamibankruptcy.com.

Medical Debt

Consumer Financial Protection Bureau’s Medical Debt Rule Delayed

A U.S. District Court judge in the Eastern District of Texas has twice ordered a stay of the medical debt rule, which was supposed to take effect on March 15. The rule would have wiped out $50 million of medical debt from credit reports. At the time, benefitting 15 million Americans. An independent agency had calculated that the new credit reporting rules would result in an additional 22,000 mortgages every year and boost Americans’ credit scores by an average of 20 points.

U.S. District Judge Sean Jordan, who was appointed by President Trump during his first term, argued in his decision that the Fair Credit Reporting Act does not allow the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) to remove medical debt from reports. New leadership appointed by President Trump now runs the CFPB. And the agency did not just reverse its position on the consumer protection rule; it joined forces with the plaintiffs who filed the suit trying to block it.

The outcome of the lawsuit, filed on the same day the rule was issued, has important financial implications for millions of Americans whose medical debt has negatively impacted their credit scores.

Click here to read more on this story.

Those who have experienced illness or injury and found themselves overwhelmed with medical debt should contact an experienced Miami bankruptcy attorney. In bankruptcy, medical bills are considered general unsecured debts just like credit cards. This means that medical bills do not receive priority treatment and can easily be discharged in bankruptcy. Bankruptcy laws were created to help people resolve overwhelming debt and gain a fresh financial start. Bankruptcy attorney Timothy Kingcade knows how to help clients take full advantage of bankruptcy laws to protect their assets and get successful results. Since 1996 Kingcade Garcia McMaken, P.A., has been helping people from all walks of life build a better tomorrow. Our attorneys help thousands of people every year take advantage of their rights under bankruptcy protection to restart, rebuild, and recover. The day you hire our firm; we will contact your creditors to stop the harassment. You can also find useful consumer information on the Kingcade Garcia McMaken, P.A. website at www.miamibankruptcy.com.

Foreclosure Defense, Foreclosures

This Florida Metro Has Been Named the Foreclosure Capital of the US

According to real estate data from ATTOM, Florida’s Lakeland region has the nation’s highest number of foreclosures. One out of every 172 housing units had foreclosure filings, according to the real estate data firm.

There is a combination of factors that attribute to this rating. One being a population influx. Another factor is the price of home insurance, and rising insurance premiums. Floridian’s pay an average annual premium of $5,292 for a home worth $3000,000, according to Bankrate. That’s nearly two-and-a-half times the national average of $2,267.  Other factors, include increased property taxes, regulatory changes that impact older condominiums, elevated mortgage rates, inflation, and job losses.

Foreclosures can oftentimes be a precursor to bankruptcy, and both have risen drastically over the last 12 months.   The key is to respond quickly to avoid losing your home through foreclosure. It may seem counter-intuitive, but when someone is facing foreclosure and is in the middle of a major financial crisis, bankruptcy can be a viable option to help save that person’s home. Ultimately, it depends on your specific financial situation and the type of bankruptcy you file – but bankruptcy can be used as a tool to help keep your home.

Click here to read more.

Choosing the right attorney can make the difference between keeping your home or losing it in foreclosure. A well-qualified Miami foreclosure defense attorney will not only help you keep your home, but they will be able to negotiate a loan that has payments you can afford. Miami foreclosure defense attorney Timothy Kingcade has helped many facing foreclosure alleviate their stress by letting them stay in their homes for at least another year, allowing them to re-organize their lives. If you have any questions on the topic of foreclosure, please feel free to contact me at (305) 285-9100. You can also find useful consumer information on the Kingcade Garcia McMaken website at www.miamibankruptcy.com.

Bankruptcy Filings, Bankruptcy Trends, Consumer Bankruptcy, Consumer Debt, Timothy Kingcade Posts

Consumer Bankruptcy Inquiries Reach Highest Level Since the Pandemic

People inquiring about filing for bankruptcy have reached its highest level since 2020.  Insurmountable debt, years of steep inflation, costly mortgages, and a weakened housing market remain the driving factors.

Legal Service provider, LegalShield, reported bankruptcy legal inquiries jumped in Q1 following three quarters of “high consumer stress.” The index is based on a survey of more than 25 million legal requests.

Prolonged financial stress combined with price pressures driven by tariff uncertainty will likely contribute to a surge in bankruptcy filings this summer.

These bankruptcy warning signs come amid a third straight quarter of elevated consumer stress measured by LegalShield’s Consumer Stress Legal Index (CSLI), pointing to a heightened financial strain that has become a “new normal” for American households.

Tariffs are driving up costs on everything from food and clothing to electronics and cars. The increased costs are typically passed on to consumers.

The share of households more than 90 days late on credit cards and car loans hit a 14-year high at the end of 2024, according to The Federal Reserve Bank of New York, and delinquencies are still climbing. Credit card balances also hit a record high of $1.21 trillion.

Click here to read more.

If you have questions on this topic or are in a financial crisis and considering filing for bankruptcy, contact an experienced Miami bankruptcy attorney who can advise you of all of your options. As an experienced CPA as well as a proven bankruptcy lawyer, Timothy Kingcade knows how to help clients take full advantage of the bankruptcy laws to protect their assets and get successful results. Since 1996 Kingcade Garcia McMaken has been helping people from all walks of life build a better tomorrow. Our attorneys’ help thousands of people every year take advantage of their rights under bankruptcy protection to restart, rebuild and recover. The day you hire our firm, we will contact your creditors to stop the harassment. You can also find useful consumer information on the Kingcade Garcia McMaken website at www.miamibankruptcy.com.

Bankruptcy Trends, Consumer News, Timothy Kingcade Posts

Fears of a Recession Grow as Trump’s Tariff Policy Takes Effect

Several economic indicators point to a recession, including declining stock prices and a weakening consumer outlook. Consumer inquiries about bankruptcy surged during the first quarter of 2025 to the highest level since early 2020, reports LegalShield, which predicts “a potential wave” of bankruptcy filings this summer.

What do economists rely on to predict a recession? There are 10 indicators, some of which have been weakening before President Trump announced his tariff policy.

Shifting Stock Prices. In the aftermath of Trump proposing higher tariffs on April 2, the S&P 500 has dropped sharply, down 6% just in the two-plus weeks since then. Lower stock prices reflect declining consumer and business confidence.

Uptick in Foreclosures & Real Estate Trends. Certain real estate segments have shown weakness, with office buildings among the most stressed. A new sentiment survey among real estate investors, compiled by RCN Capital and CJ Patrick Co., dropped to its lowest level since it was started two years ago. The survey takes quarterly readings of optimism or pessimism among investors in residential properties.

Employment Uncertainty. The unemployment rate stood at 4.2% in March. While those numbers are not bad, jobless rates are not a leading indicator for predicting the direction of the economy.  However, if the economy does take a dive, unemployment rates will start climbing.

Credit and Interest Rate Movements. With inflation expectations rising, due to higher tariffs, the Federal Reserve is likely to face a tough choice between trying to boost economic activity while trying to keep inflation at bay.

Consumer Outlook and Expectations. Consumers are feeling uneasy about the economy, and that is showing up in the data. Even before Trump’s tariff announcements, consumer expectations were the component that weighed down the leading indicators index. Since then, things have worsened. A more current indicator of consumer sentiment tracked by the University of Michigan showed substantial drops in confidence as of early April, as people prepare for what they think will be rising unemployment and inflation.

Hours Worked in Manufacturing. One key goal of Trump’s tariff policy is to boost jobs in U.S. manufacturing. However, while manufacturing employment may rise, it will take time, years even, for improvements to be reflected.

New Business Orders. This includes consumer goods, and orders for non-defense capital goods. The group also compiles a separate index that tracks new orders. As of the most recent report published in March, one of these components showed weakness, another was flat, and the third, slightly positive. The Trump Administration has changed its tariff policy several times in recent weeks, creating the type of uncertainty that businesses fear.

Click here to read more.

If you have questions on this topic or are in a financial crisis and considering filing for bankruptcy, contact an experienced Miami bankruptcy attorney who can advise you of all of your options. As an experienced CPA as well as a proven bankruptcy lawyer, Timothy Kingcade knows how to help clients take full advantage of the bankruptcy laws to protect their assets and get successful results. Since 1996 Kingcade Garcia McMaken has been helping people from all walks of life build a better tomorrow. Our attorneys’ help thousands of people every year take advantage of their rights under bankruptcy protection to restart, rebuild and recover. The day you hire our firm, we will contact your creditors to stop the harassment. You can also find useful consumer information on the Kingcade Garcia McMaken website at www.miamibankruptcy.com.

Tax Debt

When Can Taxes Be Discharged in Bankruptcy?

If you are considering filing for bankruptcy, you may be wondering if your tax debts can be discharged. Although the automatic stay will delay the IRS from contacting you about your debts, taxes are treated differently than other kinds of debt when you file bankruptcy.

If you can prove the tax debt is the result of fraud or mistake, you may be able to get it discharged.  Also, if you can show that paying your taxes would create an undue hardship, this can allow you to have your tax debt discharged.

Income tax is the only kind of tax debt that can be discharged in Chapter 7 bankruptcy.  In Chapter 13 bankruptcy, tax debt can generally not be discharged. Instead, it can be repaid throughout the life of your Chapter 13 repayment plan, which can last 3-5 years.

Here are three basic rules that will tell you if your tax debts are eligible for discharge.

  1. The Three-Year Rule. Your tax debts must be three years old from the date they were due, not from the date that you filed. Tax returns are due on April 15th each year. Calculate three years from the time the taxes were due.
  2. Your Tax Returns Must Have Been Filed for Two Years Before Bankruptcy. Taxes must be filed for two years prior to the bankruptcy filing to prevent delinquent taxpayers from filing late returns one day and bankruptcy the next.
  3. The Taxes Must Have Been Assessed More Than 240 Days Ago. The IRS must formally determine that you owe the taxes you are trying to eliminate in bankruptcy more than 240 days before you file the paperwork with the court. Note that an offer in compromise will delay the 240-day rule while it is pending plus an additional 30 days.

Tax Debt in Chapter 7 vs. Chapter 13 Bankruptcy:

Your tax debt can be discharged under Chapter 7 if:

  • It is income tax.
  • The debt is at least three years old.
  • You did nothing fraudulent to evade paying your taxes.
  • You filed a tax return for the debt you hope to discharge at least two years before filing for bankruptcy. A late filing beyond the allowed extensions could disqualify your debt as dischargeable.
  • You must pass the 240-day rule, meaning the IRS must have assessed the tax debt at least 240 days before your filing.

Tax Debt in Chapter 13 Bankruptcy

Chapter 13 bankruptcy can be a better option in dealing with tax debt under the following conditions:

  • Tax debt older than three years might be forgiven, depending on your amount of disposable income (deducting necessary expenses).
  • Discharged tax debt will not incur additional interest or penalties.
  • IRS tax liens can be satisfied in a Chapter 13 repayment plan.
  • The IRS must abide by your Chapter 13 repayment plan, provided all income is included in the plan and you meet all current tax obligations.

It is important to remember that there is no ‘one-size-fits-all’ answer to when taxes can be discharged in bankruptcy.  The answer often depends on the type of bankruptcy being filed and circumstances surrounding the case.

If you are in financial crisis and considering filing for bankruptcy, contact an experienced Miami bankruptcy attorney who can advise you of all your options. As an experienced CPA as well as a proven bankruptcy lawyer, Timothy Kingcade knows how to help clients take full advantage of the bankruptcy laws to protect their assets and get successful results. Since 1996 Kingcade & Garcia, P.A., has been helping people from all walks of life build a better tomorrow. Our attorneys’ help thousands of people every year take advantage of their rights under bankruptcy protection to restart, rebuild and recover. The day you hire our firm, we will contact your creditors to stop the harassment. You can also find useful consumer information on the Kingcade & Garcia website at www.miamibankruptcy.com.

SOURCE: https://www.debt.org/bankruptcy/does-bankruptcy-clear-tax-debt/

 

Consumer Bankruptcy

How to Get a Home Loan After Bankruptcy

Filing for bankruptcy is not an easy decision. But while filing for bankruptcy can be emotionally challenging, it is a relatively common option to choose. Annual bankruptcy filings totaled 452,990 in 2023, according to a report from the Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts — an increase of nearly 17% compared to 2022, when 387,721 bankruptcy cases were filed.

Oftentimes, it is easier to reestablish credit after filing bankruptcy, because you are essentially given a “clean slate.”

Here are 5 Tips for Getting a Home Equity Loan After Bankruptcy.

  • Timing is everything. Depending on the type of bankruptcy filed, it is crucial to recognize that lenders typically become more willing to work with you as time passes. Be proactive about increasing your credit score after bankruptcy and lenders will view your financial situation more favorably.
  • Rebuild your credit. After filing for bankruptcy, obtain a copy of your credit report to confirm that everything is accurate. Rebuilding your credit should be a top priority. That means paying your bills on time, reducing outstanding debts and using a secured credit card.
  • Shop around. Home equity lenders have different requirements when it comes to lending ‘post-bankruptcy.’ It is in your best interest to take the time to research those lenders who offer terms that are most favorable to you. Compare interest rates, fees, terms and conditions of the loans.
  • Consider a co-signer. A co-signer with a strong credit history can significantly increase your chances of being approved for a home equity loan following bankruptcy. When you add a co-signer to the loan you are essentially vouching that they will repay the loan if you are unable. However, it is important to recognize that co-signers are equally responsible for the loan, and any default can negatively impact that person’s credit.
  • Highlight positive financial changes. When applying for a home loan after bankruptcy, it can be helpful to provide the lender with evidence of positive financial changes you have made since filing.

If you have questions on this topic or are in financial crisis and considering filing for bankruptcy, contact an experienced Miami bankruptcy attorney who can advise you of all of your options. As an experienced CPA as well as a proven bankruptcy lawyer, Timothy Kingcade knows how to help clients take full advantage of the bankruptcy laws to protect their assets and get successful results. Since 1996 Kingcade Garcia McMaken has been helping people from all walks of life build a better tomorrow. Our attorneys’ help thousands of people every year take advantage of their rights under bankruptcy protection to restart, rebuild and recover. The day you hire our firm, we will contact your creditors to stop the harassment. You can also find useful consumer information on the Kingcade Garcia McMaken website at www.miamibankruptcy.com.

SOURCE:

6 tips for getting a home equity loan after bankruptcy – CBS News