Consumer Bankruptcy

New Year, Fresh Start. Bankruptcy Can Help You Take Back Control of Your Finances

The New Year is a popular time for financial check-ins, motivating people to set goals like paying off debt. For those struggling with overwhelming debt, bankruptcy can be a legal pathway to a fresh start, eliminating eligible debts.

Before filing for bankruptcy, certain steps should be taken to ensure the case goes smoothly and is successful.

  1. Stop using credit cards.

One of the reasons people file for bankruptcy is due to overwhelming credit card debt. As soon as someone decides to file for bankruptcy, it is always recommended that he or she immediately ceases using their credit cards. Bankruptcy courts will view creating more debt when the person knows that it will never be repaid as a form of bankruptcy fraud.

  1. Pay for the essentials.

Many filers find themselves behind on bills prior to filing, including rent and utilities. Prior to filing for bankruptcy, make sure you are caught up on essential living expenses, including paying rent and utilities.

  1. End automated payments.

Many consumers set up automatic payments with their bank and creditors, allowing creditors to auto debit their bank account. While this may be a convenient method, once a bankruptcy case is filed, it can quickly become a giant inconvenience. With the automatic stay, creditors are prohibited from directly soliciting payments on debts owed by the filer, but this does not necessarily mean these payments cannot be made via automatic monthly withdrawals that were in place prior to filing. To avoid this problem, prior to filing, consumers should sign on to all online accounts with creditors and end automatic payments.

  1. Gather financial records.

Organize recent pay stubs (60 days), bank statements, tax returns (2 years), asset details (home, cars), and creditor statements.

  1. File your tax return.   

If someone is considering bankruptcy, taxes are often the last thing on that person’s mind. However, it is important that a consumer considering bankruptcy file his or her tax returns prior to filing. After all, the bankruptcy court will be looking at the consumer’s income and assets when deciding bon what type of bankruptcy can be pursued, and tax returns are vital documents needed to make that determination.

5. Review Your Credit Report.

Get a copy of your credit report for free by visiting Annual Credit Report.com – Home Page. Free weekly online credit reports are available from Equifax, Experian and TransUnion. Credit reports play an important role in your financial life, and we encourage you to regularly check your credit history to ensure accuracy.

You can regain control of your financial future in 2026. The consultation is free; the relief is real. Since 1996 Kingcade Garcia McMaken has been helping people from all walks of life build a better tomorrow. Our attorneys help thousands of people every year take advantage of their rights under bankruptcy protection to restart, rebuild, and recover. The day you hire our firm; we will contact your creditors to stop the harassment. You can also find useful consumer information on the Kingcade Garcia McMaken website at www.miamibankruptcy.com.

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Bankruptcy Law, Consumer Debt, Debt Relief

When Is an Emergency Bankruptcy Filing Necessary?

An emergency bankruptcy filing is a streamlined process used in situations where the filer urgently needs to stop a creditor from collecting on a debt. It is often referred to as a skeleton bankruptcy filing because it’s so simplified.

The filer receives the same benefits and protections they would in a standard bankruptcy case. Like the automatic stay, which puts an immediate halt to all collection activity. The emergency filing gives the same protection after completing certain online forms and submitting the remaining required documents later.

The shortened process allows you to start a bankruptcy case by submitting an incomplete, otherwise “bare bones” filing. The best part about an emergency bankruptcy filing is that it can be completed online and in a matter of minutes.

A specific emergency isn’t required for a skeleton filing. Anyone who needs to file quickly to prevent an unwanted event from happening can use the process. For instance, bankruptcy can stop:

After filing the petition, the bankruptcy automatic stay goes into place and stops these types of issues immediately.

When is an emergency bankruptcy filing appropriate? It is appropriate when a debtor is facing an imminent foreclosure on his or her home or a repossession of his or her vehicle. Since the amount of paperwork needed to formally open a bankruptcy case is significant and cannot be done overnight, it may not be done quickly enough to stop the foreclosure or repossession from happening. However, with an emergency bankruptcy petition, it is possible to be done quickly enough to get the automatic stay and protect the filer’s assets. The key is the filer must file the additional documents within 14 days or his or her bankruptcy petition will be dismissed. The filer must also comply with other rules, which will be provided on the court’s website.

Certain documents are required for an emergency bankruptcy filing. The bankruptcy petition is the essential part of the bankruptcy case, which will determine which chapter of the bankruptcy code forms the basis of the filing. The creditors’ contact information is also required with the emergency bankruptcy filing, along with a credit counseling certificate of completion or a waiver request, along with a Form B121. The filing will also be accompanied by a filing fee, although the filer can submit a request for a fee waiver. It is also possible to submit the fee in installments if this makes the situation more financially feasible.

Occasionally, the filer may also need to complete additional paperwork, as required by the court. It is important that the filer complies with these requirements, or the court will dismiss the bankruptcy petition within a certain required period, usually within 14 days.  

If you have questions on this topic or are in financial crisis and considering filing for bankruptcy, contact an experienced Miami bankruptcy attorney who can advise you of all of your options. As an experienced CPA as well as a proven bankruptcy lawyer, Timothy Kingcade knows how to help clients take full advantage of the bankruptcy laws to protect their assets and get successful results. Since 1996 Kingcade Garcia McMaken has been helping people from all walks of life build a better tomorrow. Our attorneys help thousands of people every year take advantage of their rights under bankruptcy protection to restart, rebuild and recover. The day you hire our firm, we will contact your creditors to stop the harassment. You can also find useful consumer information on the Kingcade Garcia McMaken website at www.miamibankruptcy.com.

Source: JUSTIA.com

Car Repossession, Consumer News

Car Repossessions Hit a Decade High

Car repossessions have reached a figure not seen in over a decade. According to Fitch Ratings, the number of subprime auto borrowers who were at least 60 days past due on their car payments increased to 5.67 percent (5.67%) from 2.5 percent (2.5%), which was the figure reported in April 2021.  

Numbers like these have not been seen since January 2009 when 5.05 percent (5.05%) of subprime car borrowers were at least 60 days late on their car payments during the peak of the Great Recession.

Consumer Bankruptcy

Questions to Ask Yourself Before Filing for Bankruptcy

The decision to file for bankruptcy is never an easy one. It takes careful consideration and depends on a number of factors. Before making the decision to file for bankruptcy, ask yourself these questions.

Have All Other Options Been Exhausted?

Bankruptcy is not the only option when it comes to debt relief.  It often helps to first meet with a bankruptcy attorney to discuss your options. A budget is one tool a consumer can use to see what unnecessary expenses can be eliminated, freeing up additional funds to pay off debts. The consumer may also have luck in selling some of his or her assets to pay off various debts. Another option is for the consumer to reach out to his or her lenders to see if some type of payment plan or debt settlement can be reached on the debt.

The consumer may also consider credit counseling. This step should be taken even if the consumer is considering filing for bankruptcy since credit counseling, including a two-hour financial management course from a government-approved agency, must be completed at least 180 days before a bankruptcy discharge is issued.

Bankruptcy Law, Consumer Bankruptcy

When Should I File Bankruptcy?

Chapter 7 bankruptcy is a powerful legal tool that allows those in financial crisis to cancel debts such as medical debt, credit card debt, and unsecured personal loans.

As soon as a Chapter 7 bankruptcy case is filed, the consumer receives immediate protection from his or her creditors. This protection comes from the automatic stay that is issued by the court upon filing. The automatic stay puts a pause on all collection actions, including collection phone calls, legal proceedings to collect on a debt, wage garnishments, evictions, and foreclosures. The automatic stay also gives consumers a chance to breathe and work with the court and bankruptcy trustee.  

Bankruptcy Law, Consumer Bankruptcy

Will a Bankruptcy Filing Remove a Vehicle Repossession?

A bankruptcy discharge will relieve the filer of his or her debts, which means that the person can walk away with a clean financial slate.  However, a bankruptcy case does not remove all debts from the consumer’s credit report. In fact, certain debts and the legal proceedings associated with them can be difficult to remove, including vehicle repossession.

A consumer bankruptcy case, including Chapters 7 and 13, should remove negative marks on the consumer’s credit report. In a Chapter 7 bankruptcy case this is accomplished by liquidating the consumer’s assets that are not otherwise protected under a bankruptcy exemption and using those funds to pay off the consumer’s debts. Those not paid are then discharged at the end of the bankruptcy. Under a Chapter 13 bankruptcy case, the consumer works with the bankruptcy trustee on a repayment plan that lasts between three to five years. At the end of that time, the remaining debts are discharged from the consumer’s record.

Bankruptcy Law, Consumer Bankruptcy

Is It Possible to Refinance a Mortgage after Bankruptcy?

One of the biggest fears expressed by bankruptcy filers is how a bankruptcy case will affect their ability to receive financing in the future.  While having a bankruptcy on a person’s credit report can make it more difficult to qualify for a mortgage, it is possible for someone who has completed bankruptcy to refinance his or her mortgage after the case is successfully closed.

A number of factors can influence how easy it is to refinance after bankruptcy, including the type of bankruptcy, whether it be a Chapter 7 or Chapter 13 bankruptcy. The type of mortgage loan that the borrower is looking to refinance can also heavily influence this.

Bankruptcy Law, Consumer Bankruptcy

When Is Filing for Bankruptcy the Best Option?

Making the decision to file for bankruptcy is never an easy one. Many individuals hold off on filing for fear of what it will do to their credit or worse, fear of the unknown. For many consumers, taking that first step and initiating a bankruptcy case can be the best option for them. The key is deciding when to take that step.

The longer a person stays in debt, struggling to pay bills, defaulting on liabililities, the worse the financial damage will be.  Not to mention the emotional toll it takes.  By not taking action, a person can risk being sued by thier creditors or having their wages garnished. Credit card companies, creditors and even the IRS can take legal action to garnish your wages to pay off outstanding debt.

Bankruptcy Law, Consumer Bankruptcy

Will Filing Chapter 7 Bankruptcy Prevent Vehicle Repossession?

When someone is behind on his or her car payments, a Chapter 7 bankruptcy case may allow him or her to catch up on these missed car payments, saving the vehicle from repossession. The ability to do this depends on how far behind the borrower is on his or her payments and whether the loan is already in default.   

While a Chapter 7 bankruptcy case will not permanently prevent the person’s vehicle from ever being repossessed, it can provide the borrower a chance to catch up on missed payments or negotiate with the lender before the loan goes into default.