Chapter 7 Miami bankruptcy attorney Archives - Page 9 of 12

Millennials Are Struggling the Most to Pay Off Credit Card Debt

Posted on March 1, 2019by Admin

Credit cards can be an excellent way to establish credit and pay for expenses, so long as the balance stays low and bills remain paid. However, if the balance gets out of hand, it can be very difficult to keep up with even a minimum monthly payment. According to CreditCards.com, Millennials, individuals between the ages of 23 and 38, are running into this exact problem when it comes to their credit card debt.

According to a new poll published by CreditCards.com, one in four millennials say that they have been carrying a credit card balance for at least one year. One in ten of millennials surveyed said they have been carrying a credit card balance for over five years with no end in sight.

Depending on how high the balance is, it can be very difficult to pay off the total amount due. Most monthly minimum payments only end up paying the interest owed from month-to-month. With the average credit card APR at 17.57 percent, it is easy to see how making progress on paying down the principal on the card can be an uphill battle. No matter how hard the person tries, the only progress he or she will make by paying the minimum payment or a small amount above that set payment will be on interest and possibly very little part of the principal.

The average American household has $5,700 in credit card debt. For individuals under the age of 35, that amount is $5,808. It can be very difficult to ever see an end to that balance when only making the minimum monthly payments. When all is said and done, you can end up paying double that balance in interest alone.

Of those millennials surveyed, most said that their credit card debt was from day-to-day expenses, including food, gas, utilities and child care. Others reported that their large balances were a result unexpected car repairs or medical expenses. Unlike previous generations, these young consumers are already struggling in paying other debt, mainly student loans. With the average student graduating from college with $37,000 in student loan debt, most of their paycheck goes to paying for housing and their student loan payments. With less money to put towards other expenses, they may rely heavily on credit cards, but when those balances get too high, they simply do not have the income left to pay off the large balance.

One positive piece of news is the fact that many millennials are already aware of the fact that credit card debt is a big problem. Many are choosing to not take on a credit cards or are spending less on extraneous expenses

While it requires discipline on the part of the consumer, financial experts recommend that an emergency savings fund be built up for these types of situations. Most recommend that you have at least three months of living expenses set aside in a savings account for emergencies. These accounts can be built up over time by you taking a small percentage of your paycheck monthly and depositing it directly into a savings account. That way, the money comes out immediately and the account is able to grow.

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If you have questions on this topic or are in financial crisis and considering filing for bankruptcy, contact an experienced Miami bankruptcy attorney who can advise you of all of your options. As an experienced CPA as well as a proven bankruptcy lawyer, Timothy Kingcade knows how to help clients take full advantage of the bankruptcy laws to protect their assets and get successful results. Since 1996 Kingcade Garcia McMaken has been helping people from all walks of life build a better tomorrow. Our attorneys’ help thousands of people every year take advantage of their rights under bankruptcy protection to restart, rebuild and recover. The day you hire our firm, we will contact your creditors to stop the harassment. You can also find useful consumer information on the Kingcade Garcia McMaken website at www.miamibankruptcy.com.

Credit

Qualifying for a Home Mortgage with Bad Credit

Posted on February 18, 2019by Admin

A low credit score does not have to keep you from buying a home. Reviewing your credit score is a part of the mortgage approval process. What is considered “bad credit” when it comes to a mortgage or home loan? Ultimately, that designation can depend on the lender. Not all lenders have the same guidelines when it comes to determining what is bad credit. Many lenders specialize in working with clients who have a less than perfect credit rating.

For the most part, the base credit score to be approved for a regular home mortgage is 620. Some lenders will require the score to be higher, while others may permit a lower score. It helps to check your credit score before you contact a lender so that you are aware of where you stand on the credit spectrum. Most lenders will use FICO credit scores for determining whether to approve a home mortgage. Scores can range anywhere between 300 and 850.

A poor credit score may not prevent you from obtaining a mortgage, but it can certainly affect the interest rate offered with the loan. The better the credit score, the lower the interest rate will often be.

If you have a score of 620 or below, you may consider applying for a government-backed Federal Housing Administration (FHA) loan if you are not eligible for a Veterans Affairs (VA) loan. However, some FHA lenders may require a score of 620 to 640 for approval.

You can still get a conventional mortgage not through a federal government-backed lender, although it is easier to qualify with government lenders with less-than-stellar credit. Lenders will look at a number of factors when determining whether to offer you a home loan, including the down payment amount, the types of property desired, the maximum debt-to-income ration allowed, the minimum income allowed for the loan, and lender fees. It is always a good idea to shop around when looking for a home mortgage, and never take the first offer. Review the different options available to you before making a selection.

If you have a bad credit score and still would like to be approved for a home mortgage, you can improve your chances by getting a co-signer. A co-signer is someone whose credit score is better than yours and whose financial situation can help you be approved for the loan. That person will sign on the mortgage documents with you and will be equally responsible for the obligation. It is a big decision to make since your inability to pay the loan will negatively affect the co-signer’s finances, as well. Before you contact a relative to see if he or she will co-sign, review your financial situation to make sure you can make the payments regularly. If you cannot, it may be advisable to find another alternative.

It can also be helpful for the borrower to make a larger down payment when purchasing the home in lieu of finding a co-signer. Making a larger payment upfront will decrease the risk of default, making the lender more likely to issue the loan.

If you have time and can hold off on purchasing a home now, it may be advisable to work on your credit score to improve it so that you will be approved for the best loan possible.

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Bankruptcy Law, Debt Relief, Timothy Kingcade Posts

Medical Debt a Factor in Two-Thirds of Bankruptcy Filings

Posted on February 13, 2019by Admin

Coming to the decision to file for bankruptcy is an extremely difficult and personal one to make, but for many Americans, they have no other choice but to file. Why are so many of them at the point where bankruptcy is their only viable option? According to a recent study published in the American Journal of Public Health, medical debt is the leading cause behind many of these bankruptcy filings.

The study was conducted by two medical professionals, two attorneys and a sociologist from the Consumer Bankruptcy Project. The data reported showed that two-thirds of filers cited medical debt as the reason for their filing. They surveyed 910 Americans who filed for bankruptcy between the years 2013 and 2016. Of those surveyed, 58.5 percent reported that medical expenses either “very much” or “somewhat” contributed to their bankruptcy case. Additionally, 44.3 percent of those surveyed cited a serious illness that resulted in work loss as a contributing factor. Two-thirds of those surveyed said that medical reasons were one of the factors that led to them filing for bankruptcy.

It is estimated that approximately 530,000 medical bankruptcies are filed annually. Even after the passage of the Affordable Care Act (ACA), medical bankruptcies are still a common occurrence. High medical costs can lead to the person falling into financial difficulties, but so can losing time at work or even losing a job because of an illness or injury.

The study concluded that, even with the ACA, those who are considered “chronically poor,” tended to be the group that was most affected by the ACA coverage expansion. This group tends to also not have access to credit or assets to utilize to handle unexpected medical expenses. Many of these filers are already strapped financially and unable to make ends meet. Of those surveyed, 45 percent of them said they filed for bankruptcy due to foreclosure or the inability to pay their mortgages; 44.4 percent stated they were living beyond their means; and 24.4 percent of them were struggling after a divorce or separation.

According to Dr. David U. Himmelstein, distinguished professor at Hunter College and the founder of Physicians for a National Health Program, the lack of sufficient healthcare coverage is a leading cause these filings. Lack of savings is also a contributing factor. All it takes is for one major, unexpected medical crisis for a person to fall into a desperate financial situation where he or she cannot pay medical bills, and struggle to afford basic living expenses.

How is Medical Debt Handled in Bankruptcy?

In bankruptcy, medical debt is treated the same as credit card debt. Medical bills are listed as general unsecured debt and can be easily wiped out in a Chapter 7 bankruptcy filing. Making the decision to file for bankruptcy is never an easy one. It can be difficult to get past some of the myths associated with filing for bankruptcy. Sometimes by waiting, an individual facing a lot of debt can find himself or herself in an even worse situation. Filing for bankruptcy can help protect valuable assets, including your home, pension, IRA and social security. It will put an end to wage garnishment and any lawsuit being filed to collect on the debt, thanks to the protections of the automatic stay.

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Bankruptcy Law, Debt Relief, Timothy Kingcade Posts

Understanding the Risks Associated with Debt Settlement

Posted on February 1, 2019by Admin

Carrying large amounts of debt can be debilitating. It can affect every aspect of a person’s life, to the point where you would do just about anything to find a way out. So, if someone approaches you with an offer to reduce or eliminate your debt for less than the full amount you owe, it can seem too good to be true, right? The problem is, with debt settlement, it usually is. It is important to understand the risks associated with debt settlement.

The Process Is Not Quick.

One thing many debtors do not fully realize is the process of debt settlement is not actually quick. In fact, it can take anywhere from months to years to be completed. The first step is to accumulate enough money to offer a settlement to creditors. You first must enroll in a settlement program with a debt settlement company. The company opens a type of savings account to gather funds that you pay them monthly to use towards settlement offers. The debt settlement company will normally instruct you to pay them instead of your creditors. After you have reached the threshold determined by the company to begin making payments for creditors, the debt settlement company will negotiate with your creditors and collectors, if accounts have gone into collections, on a settlement. The company will use the money in your “savings” account to make these payments. This process can take anywhere from 12 to 48 months, depending on how much you owe and the monthly payments you are able to make.

Your Credit Score Will Take a Hit.

One major problem a with debt settlement program is the hit it will make to your credit score. For one, if your debt is successfully settled, your account status will read as “settled in full” instead of “paid in full,” which is less favorable on a credit report. Additionally, if a debt is settled, this mark will stay on your credit report for seven years from the date of final discharge or settlement of the debt. However, even more significant than this issue is what happens when you suddenly stop paying your debts. You take the risk that your creditors will put your accounts into past-due status or even turn them over to collections if you do not pay on them for more than 30 days. You assume that these debts will eventually be settled and cleared, but the damage that is done to your credit report in that time period can be quite significant.

Settlement Fees Are High.

Debt settlement companies do not perform this work out of the goodness of their hearts. After all, they are ‘for profit’ businesses, so they are performing this service with the intent of making money. Most of these companies charge a settlement fee that is either based on a percentage of the total debt settled or a flat fee taken at the end. According to a Federal Trade Commission (FTC) rule enacted in 2010, no debt settlement company can require a fee be charged upfront before settling or reducing a person’s credit card or other unsecured debt. They must be taken at the end. The fees can be high, however, so that can be a negative aspect to proceeding with debt settlement.

Do Creditors Have a Motivation to Settle?

Another problem with debt settlement is the fact that creditors have little motivation to settle the debt. They are under no obligation to work with the debt settlement company, and the debt settlement company cannot guarantee that their negotiations will be successful. In fact, if a company tells you that they guarantee they will be able to reduce or settle your debts, this statement should raise a red flag that the company may not be legitimate.

You can also negotiate with creditors on your own. You do not need to rely on the assistance of a third-party company to negotiate a lower payment on your debts or a lump sum reduction in what is owed. You will save yourself the fees that come along with working with a debt settlement company and can just as easily accomplish what you are trying to accomplish when retaining a debt settlement agency.

Debt Settlement or Bankruptcy?

Many times, debt settlement is simply avoiding the inevitable. You can spend years working with a debt settlement company to pay down a debt that would otherwise be liquidated in a bankruptcy case. If you are struggling to pay mostly unsecured debt, which includes personal loans, credit cards, and medical debt, this debt is what is normally discharged in a Chapter 7 or Chapter 13 bankruptcy case. With a bankruptcy filing, you get the benefit of an automatic stay, which essentially puts all collection matters on hold until the bankruptcy case is completed. If you choose to proceed with debt settlement first, you do not get this protection, and many of your accounts that would otherwise be liquidated in bankruptcy will go into collections or even be brought to a judgment, resulting in a wage garnishment against you. The result is you will take a significant hit to your credit score and pay monthly payments to a debt settlement company to negotiate on a debt that you would otherwise be able to discharge in a bankruptcy case. It may be more practical to proceed with the bankruptcy instead of other options, especially if the majority of your debt is unsecured. An experienced bankruptcy attorney can review your situation and discuss possible options that are available for handling the debt and eliminating it.

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Bankruptcy Law, Credit, Credit Card Debt, Debt Relief, Timothy Kingcade Posts

Do you have enough debt to file for bankruptcy?

Posted on January 30, 2019by Admin

One of the common misconceptions surrounding bankruptcy has to do with how much debt you must have to qualify for bankruptcy. Bankruptcy laws do not have a set minimum debt requirement for someone to be able to file for bankruptcy. Ultimately, it depends largely on the person’s financial circumstances, including the type of debt he or she has, as well as the person’s ability to pay back the debt, along with other factors.

When it comes to debt levels, how much debt you have is only one consideration made when determining whether you should proceed with a bankruptcy filing. Unlike a Chapter 7 bankruptcy case, a Chapter 13 bankruptcy does have a maximum debt amount for debtors considering this form of bankruptcy. Currently, you cannot hold more than $1,184,200 in secured debt or $394,725 in unsecured debt when filing a Chapter 13 bankruptcy case. These numbers do fluctuate depending on inflation and can change from year-to-year.

Filers are limited in how many times they can receive a bankruptcy discharge within a set amount of time. For example, if you filed for Chapter 7 bankruptcy and received a discharge, you must wait eight years before being able to file for Chapter 7 again. Therefore, if you do not have a significant amount of debt, you may want to consider whether you will anticipate needing to file in the future. Is it worth it to file for bankruptcy now on a smaller amount of debt and be barred from filing again, if needed? A bankruptcy attorney can talk through these options with you to help you make the best choice.

Bankruptcy looks at the different types of debts you carry and whether these debts can be discharged. Certain debts are considered non-dischargeable, including priority tax debts, student loans in most cases, child support, spousal support, and any obligations arising from a personal injury case caused by wrong actions, which can include drunk driving. For instance, if most of your debt is in student loans, a bankruptcy may not be your best option, while a person who carries mostly credit card and medical debt will find bankruptcy beneficial.

If you are filing for Chapter 7 bankruptcy in Florida, you can use Florida bankruptcy exemptions to protect your property. In addition, residents are provided unlimited exemptions for homestead, annuities, and the cash surrender value of a life insurance policy. Florida has one of the most generous homestead exemptions in the country.

Even if you do not have a large amount of debt, if you are being sued or the matter is being referred to collections, it may be best to file for bankruptcy now instead of later. As soon as you file for bankruptcy, an automatic stay will be issued, putting a stop to all collection actions. If you wait too long, and a judgment is issued on the debt, resulting in wage garnishment, it may be too little too late. It is for this reason that it is important you meet with an experienced bankruptcy attorney to talk about your financial situation and whether bankruptcy is right for you.

Bankruptcy Law, Credit, Credit Card Debt, Debt Relief

Residents in Southern States Struggle the Most with Credit Card Debt

Posted on January 29, 2019by Admin

Credit card debt is a problem for many Americans, but it seems it is a bigger problem for those living in southern states. According to research produced by creditcards.com, the large majority of credit card debt is carried by individuals living below the Mason-Dixon line.

According to the creditcards.com study, approximately 40 percent of Americans earn enough money to pay their balances off in full every month. However, for the remaining 60 percent, those balances grow more each month, and the cardholder only ends up paying interest on the card through monthly payments, never quite making progress in paying it down.

The study ranked the states not necessarily based on the total debt held by individuals in those states. They were also ranked by the number of months it would take to pay down the average total credit card debt by making payments on the balances equal to 15 percent of that state’s monthly income.

While New Mexico tops the list of states when it comes to credit card debt, with the average balance is $8,323, southern states including Louisiana, West Virginia, Alabama, Arkansas, Mississippi, and Georgia follow New Mexico in terms of high balances being carried from month-to-month. The researchers that conducted the study correlate the high credit card balances with lower income in these states.

In the states with higher income levels, these cardholders are more likely to be able to pay off their balances in full every month. The lower the income and higher the balance, the less likely the cardholder will be able to ever conquer his or her debt. Further, the study showed that in the wealthier states, a credit card payment that was equal to 15 percent of that state’s median monthly income will be much more manageable than it would be in states with lower income. It just so happens that the states with the lower income were also southern states.

People living in the Miami metro area, which includes both Fort Lauderdale and West Palm Beach, carry the second-highest credit card debt balances in the country, second to San Antonio, Texas. Texas was reported as being a state with three of the five cities that reportedly had the highest credit card debt.

As bankruptcy attorneys, we see credit card debt as one of the most common problems facing those with serious financial challenges. It is not surprising with the high interest rates, unreasonable fees, harassing debt collection calls, penalties and never-ending minimum payments that do not even make a dent in your actual debt. We offer additional tips for eliminating credit card debt on our blog.

Please click here to read more.

Bankruptcy Law, Debt Relief, Timothy Kingcade Posts

South Florida Bankruptcy Court Surviving Government Shutdown

Posted on January 28, 2019by Admin

The partial government shutdown has had some far-reaching effects, but many of the offices that were affected are still operating despite Congress’s failure to pass a spending bill. South Florida’s Bankruptcy Court is one of those entities that is continuing to operate.

The bankruptcy court has three different locations in Miami, Broward and West Palm Beach, all three of which are still open as usual and will continue to operate.

The court has the ability to remain open due to non-appropriated funding that it receives from sources outside of congressional funding. Because of this funding, business can keep running, and these three offices have remained open with regular business hours.

Here is how the government shutdown has affected the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of Florida Operations.

The trustee’s office has been able to offer limited staff for tasks, including scheduling Section 341 creditor meetings, making sure that trustees are appointed to cases, handling means testing for bankruptcy cases, and handling emergencies as they have come up.

Section 341 meetings are continuing as scheduled. These meetings are important for ensuring that bankruptcy cases move smoothly and do not get backlogged during the shutdown. In the event the judiciary does shut down, the court will maintain its online electronic filing system, PACER, for all bankruptcy filings.

Government Shutdown Update: After submitting to mounting pressure amid growing disruption, President Trump signed a bill to reopen the government for three weeks, backing down from his demand that Congress give him money for his border wall before federal agencies get back to work. Trump said he would sign legislation funding shuttered agencies until February 15 and try again to persuade lawmakers to finance his long-sought wall. The deal he reached with congressional leaders contains no new money for the wall but ends the longest shutdown in U.S. history.

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Debt Relief, Timothy Kingcade Posts

Simple Steps to Help Reduce Your Debt

Posted on January 25, 2019by Admin

Debt can cause a lot of problems in life. It can not only cause damage to your credit score, but it can also affect your emotional well-being, even your relationships. It can make the person feel like he or she is drowning with no possible relief in sight. Given the 126.2 million American households, the average household has around $8,161 in revolving debt, approximately $6,577 of which is credit card debt. With nearly 248 million Americans over the age of 18, that comes out to a total of $3,353 in credit card balances per US adult, according to cardrates.com.

Here are some steps to take to help manage and reduce your debt.

Step 1: Review Your Debt

The first step is to take an inventory of what type of debt you owe. This inventory can be done by creating a master list of what all is owed, from credit card debt to loans to medical bills. A person’s credit report can be the best source for getting a clean list of what is owed. For this list, write down the name of the creditor, how much owed on each bill, the minimum monthly payment, the payment due date, and the interest rate on the debt. This list will give you a good picture of what all is outstanding and how to then attack the debt.

Step 2: Decide How Much Can Be Paid

The next step before conquering the debt is to put together a monthly budget and decide how much can be paid towards the expenses. Add up all of your monthly costs, including living expenses, car, food, utilities, and any minimum payments on debts. Make sure to leave some wiggle room for unexpected expenses, such as emergencies that may arise. The remaining amount on your budget should be what you can put towards your debt repayment plan every month.

Step 3: Contact Creditors

Once you have determined how much you can pay towards your outstanding debts, the next step is to reach out to your creditors to discuss repayment. Many lenders are more than willing to work with debtors on a repayment plan or to even lower interest rates on outstanding obligations. See if any of them will negotiate with you on a debt repayment plan or will settle the debt for a flat amount. However, be cautious when negotiating debt settlement with third-party agencies, as scams exist to take advantage of those looking to get out of debt. If you cannot afford to pay the debt, tell the debt collector that. Never promise to pay an amount you cannot afford and never provide them with your bank account and routing information.

Step 4: Attack One Bill at a Time

Looking at all of those debts can seem daunting, but the best method is to often tackle one bill at a time. Taking the bill with the highest interest rate or the one with the smallest balance is best. By taking on the card with the highest interest rate, you can save yourself a great deal of money on interest payments. However, taking the smallest debt first can help give you some momentum in that you will feel a sense of accomplishment after paying off a debt completely in full. Once that first debt is tackled, take on the next debt and so on, until all of the outstanding debts are paid in full.

Step 5: Keep Paying on Other Bills

While you are paying off the targeted bill, it is important that you continue paying the minimum monthly payment on the other debts. In addition, keep paying the full amount that you decided would go towards your debt in your prepared budget. As you eliminate debt, simply put that extra money towards another debt, taking the snowball effect. This tactic will make it possible for you to pay off your debt quicker than you would if you only made the minimum payments on all of the accounts.

Step 6: Be Creative with Your Options

Staying disciplined to your plan is the best method for attacking the debt, but it also helps to be a little creative. For example, use your annual tax refund or a job bonus to pay down the debt or enlist the help of an experienced bankruptcy attorney to eliminate the debt. Try to come up with extra ways to earn money and use that extra income to go towards paying down debt.

As bankruptcy attorneys, we see credit card debt as one of the most common problems facing those with serious financial difficulties. It is not surprising with the high interest rates, unreasonable fees, harassing debt collection calls, penalties and never-ending minimum payments that do not even begin to make a dent in the actual debt owed. We offer additional tips for eliminating credit card debt on our blog.

Click here to read more.

Bankruptcy Law, Credit Card Debt, Debt Relief

Credit Card Debt Repayment Tips

Posted on January 21, 2019by Admin

If you are facing credit card debt, you are not alone. Given the 126.2 million American households, the average household has around $8,161 in revolving debt, approximately $6,577 of which is credit card debt. With nearly 248 million Americans over the age of 18, that comes out to a total of $3,353 in credit card balances per US adult, according to cardrates.com. There are ways to get out of credit card debt. Here are some quick tips and repayment methods.

Repayment Methods

Several different repayment methods are commonly used and are successful in paying down credit card debt quickly. The first of these is the debt avalanche method, whereby the cardholder focuses on paying off the credit card with the highest interest rate first, then focusing on the card with the next highest rate after that one is paid and so on. The next method is the debt snowball method where the cardholder pays off the smallest debt first. It is hoped that this first debt paid off will motivate the person to continue making payments as he or she continues to pay off debt. If it is at all possible to adjust your budget so that you can focus your efforts on paying down debt through one of these methods, this situation is ideal.

Balance Transfers, Personal Loans or Consolidation

However, sometimes the finances are simply not there to attack credit card debt in one of these repayment manners. Sometimes you need that extra assistance to help pay off these debts. If that is the case, a couple other options exist for the American consumer. The first of these is use of a balance transfer to a zero rate or low interest rate credit card. This option can be helpful if the individual is able to pay off the card during the introductory rate period. These cards and balance transfers often do have a rate increase after a period of time has passed. Therefore, it is important that you keep up with payments after the balance is transferred and make the effort needed to pay off the card during the zero-interest rate period before the interest rates go up.

Another method is use of a personal loan. Banks offer these unsecured loans to consumers who have decent credit scores and can qualify for a lump sum loan to pay off their credit cards after receiving the loan funds. However, one thing to keep in mind is that these loans do need to be paid back, and many of them come with higher interest rates since they are unsecured obligations. While the credit card bills will stop after the balances are paid, the consumer will still need to pay the monthly payments on the loan. Despite this fact, a personal loan can be a quick way to pay off major credit card debt into one monthly loan payment. Consolidating the payments alone can be one major benefit for using this method in attacking your credit card debt.

As bankruptcy attorneys, we see credit card debt as one of the most common problems facing those with serious financial challenges. It is not surprising with the high interest rates, unreasonable fees, harassing debt collection calls, penalties and never ending minimum payments that do not even make a dent in your actual debt. We offer additional tips for eliminating credit card debt on our blog.

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Bankruptcy Law, Credit Card Debt, Debt Relief, Timothy Kingcade Posts

Can you spot a debt relief scam?

Posted on January 18, 2019by Admin

When it comes to getting out of debt, if something sounds too good to be true, it likely is. When someone is facing a difficult financial situation and are unable to make ends meet, they may feel like there is nowhere else to turn. It is for this reason that it is important to be cautious when approached regarding debt relief.

The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) and Florida Attorney General are actively monitoring these types of scams in hopes of stopping them before more people become victims. Countless debt relief scams exist out, with individuals behind them looking for a way to make money with no intention of helping the person paying them. In fact, one of the strongest determinations of whether you are being targeted by a scam is when the company demands payment upfront. Odds are, once they take your money, they have no intention of doing anything at all.

The FTC and Florida Attorney general recently stopped this exact type of debt relief scam where the company told potential clients that they would pay, settle and completely get rid of their debt. However, once they took the person’s money to engage their services, they did absolutely nothing. In the meantime, the individuals who paid the company to settle their debts took the advice of the company’s representatives and stopped payment on their overdue accounts. Soon, these accounts fell into default, damaging the credit scores of the affected individuals. Many of these victims were also faced with lawsuits from creditors.

This situation is unfortunately all-too-common. If someone offers to resolve your debt situation but insists that you pay them a large sum upfront, it is likely that this person is offering you a scam. A legitimate company will not force you to make a payment up front.

Another sign of a debt relief scam is the company will guarantee that all debts will be forgiven by creditors. No one can guarantee this fact, and if someone is making the effort to tell you that they can, odds are, they are part of a scam. Creditors are under no obligation to forgive debts. Some will reduce the payment in a settlement amount, because they would rather at least receive some form of payment in lieu of having to pursue a collection action, but they are not obligated to do so.

When in doubt, do your research when choosing the right debt relief option. You may be able to find information about the scam before you become their victim, and if you do find yourself contacted by a debt relief scam, it is always recommended that the scam be reported to the Florida Attorney General’s Office and FTC.

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