Credit Card Debt, Credit Score

What To Know Before Closing a Credit Card with a Balance

While you can close a credit card with a balance, there are a few things you should keep in mind. At $17.69 trillion in the first quarter of 2024, United States consumer credit card debt is at its highest level ever recorded by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. Per household, that totals to about $10,848.

It can be tempting to want to close these cards out, and for good reason. But doing so may not lead to what you expect- especially if you have had the card for a long time.  By closing the credit card, you are skewing your credit utilization ratio.

Credit history encompasses 15% of your credit score. Closing a credit card means you lose that credit limit. In addition, you are at risk of accruing additional fees if the minimum payment you can afford is smaller than the interest added each month.

Another common mistake credit card users make when closing out their account is not verifying whether their account is closed. Without written confirmation, the cardholder may continue accumulating fees and penalties, unknowingly.

Neglecting any residual balance repayment after the card is closed can lead to an increase in debt. Paying close attention to those payments is essential, even if you have decided to close the account.

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If you have questions on this topic or are in financial crisis and considering filing for bankruptcy, contact an experienced Miami bankruptcy attorney who can advise you of all of your options. As an experienced CPA as well as a proven bankruptcy lawyer, Timothy Kingcade knows how to help clients take full advantage of the bankruptcy laws to protect their assets and get successful results. Since 1996 Kingcade Garcia McMaken has been helping people from all walks of life build a better tomorrow. Our attorneys help thousands of people every year take advantage of their rights under bankruptcy protection to restart, rebuild and recover. The day you hire our firm, we will contact your creditors to stop the harassment. You can also find useful consumer information on the Kingcade Garcia McMaken website at www.miamibankruptcy.com.

Bankruptcy Law, Credit, Credit Score

The Impact Bankruptcy Has On Applying for Loans and Credit Cards

While not all bankruptcies cause a huge drop in a person’s credit score, it is possible a person’s score could rise after bankruptcy.

A consumer’s FICO score is one of the biggest determining factors in whether a person will receive approval for credit or financing. The FICO score will also help determine the interest rate a person receives on a credit card. Some lenders are willing to accept credit applications even with lower scores. However, if this happens, it is unlikely that the terms of the credit application will be favorable to the consumer.

The bankruptcy filing may or may not have a significant impact on the consumer’s credit score, depending on what the score was before the filing. The consumer’s payment history makes up approximately 35% of the person’s credit score. If the person had a poor payment history to begin with, the bankruptcy filing will not have as much of a noticeable impact on the score. If the person had an excellent credit score previously, the effect the bankruptcy will have on the credit score will be more significant.

Bankruptcy Law, Consumer Bankruptcy

Important Steps to Take After Bankruptcy

Bankruptcy provides a financial fresh start for consumers seeking its help. But what does life look like after bankruptcy?

According to a study by LendingTree, 65 percent of people who filed for bankruptcy, had a credit score of 640 or higher in two years.  The following tips can help you bounce back quickly after bankruptcy.

One recommendation is to keep all bankruptcy paperwork from the case. It is possible this information will be needed again in the future if the consumer wishes to apply for a mortgage, loan or other financing. This paperwork should include the petition and submitted schedules, proof of income, any correspondence from the court and bankruptcy trustee, and the final bankruptcy discharge.

Consumer Bankruptcy, Credit, Credit Score

How to Repair Credit History After Filing for Bankruptcy

Once a consumer has filed for bankruptcy, he or she will almost certainly notice a drop in their credit score. This drop is to be expected, and while it does temporarily affect a person’s credit, it is by no means permanent. In fact, with good financial habits a consumer can rebuild his or her credit to better than it was before filing for bankruptcy.

Following the closure of the bankruptcy case, certain steps can be taken to bring that credit score back to where it once was or even higher.

Credit Card Debt

Consumers Add a Record $179.4 Billion in Credit Card Debt

U.S. consumers have hit a record high when it comes to credit card debt. According to a recent WalletHub study, American consumers added a record $179.4 billion in new credit card debt to the already-existing credit card debt in 2022. These numbers are expected to increase as we move into the second half of 2023.

The largest increase was seen in the fourth quarter of 2022 with an increase of $84.9 billion in that quarter alone. A fourth-quarter increase is not unusual, as it is usually followed by a first quarter pay-down. However, once 2023 began, WalletHub found that American consumers only paid down their credit card debt by $24 billion, which is the second smallest first-quarter credit card debt paydown seen in the last decade.

Credit Card Debt, Credit Score

How Credit Card Debt Impacts Your Credit Score

Most consumers utilize a credit card at some point in their lives, and many of them carry credit card debt from month-to-month. While using credit cards responsibly can help increase a person’s credit score, having too much credit card debt can cause significant harm to that score.

The amount of debt you owe on your credit card is one of the biggest factors affecting your credit score. That’s why it is never a good idea to max out your credit card. And when your credit score goes down, you could end up having to pay higher interest rates on loans or any other credit you apply for. A low credit score can impact your applications for apartment rentals, cell phone plans, and more. Research by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau has indicated that high income earners are as prone to financial stress because of debt as low-income earners.

Debt Relief

Debt Relief: Understanding the Options and Consequences

Debt relief can ease the burden of overwhelming financial pressures. People with debt are more likely to face mental health issues, including prolonged stress, anxiety, and depression. To break free from the financial burden of debt, several different debt relief options are available for consumers. However, debt relief programs are not the right answer for everyone, and it is important to understand the implications, including both the positive and negative aspects of each form of debt relief before proceeding.

When to seek debt relief

Consumer Bankruptcy

Debunking the Biggest Bankruptcy Myths

One of the biggest reasons consumers hold off on filing for bankruptcy has to do with the myths surrounding the process. Misconceptions are often the reason behind these myths. Debunking these bankruptcy myths can shed light on the legal process that can help (and has helped) so many people, including an estimated 885,000 American consumers last year.

Myth 1: Bankruptcy Irreversibly Damages a Consumer’s Credit Score

While, yes, a bankruptcy case will almost certainly hurt a consumer’s credit score, this damage is far from permanent. In fact, many consumers have successfully rebuilt their credit scores after successfully completing a bankruptcy case.

Medical Debt

Medical Debt May No Longer Affect Your Credit Score

Relief may be on the way for consumers struggling with medical debt. As of July 1, 2022, the three largest credit bureaus, TransUnion, Equifax, and Experian, are removing cleared medical debts from consumers’ credit reports.

What this means is if the consumer has paid his or her medical bill in full, and that debt is still plaguing his or her credit report, this negative mark will now be removed. This announcement comes as part of a larger endeavor by the Biden administration to either decrease or eliminate medical debt as part of government lending determinations.