Debt Relief, Timothy Kingcade Posts

Mulvaney’s Role in Dismantling Consumer Financial Protection Bureau Highlighted in New York Times Magazine

After Mick Mulvaney was appointed as the acting director of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), following the start of President Trump’s term, many consumer advocates feared that he would bring sweeping changes that would undo any of the progress that the CFPB had made in protecting consumers. A recent opinion piece published by New York Times Magazine highlighted many of the events following Mulvaney’s appointment that showed that many of those fears were, in fact, quite valid.

The CFPB was originally created with the assistance of Senator Elizabeth Warren, following the 2008 financial crisis. The agency was meant to be an economic watchdog for American consumers and protect them from predatory lenders. However, after its creation, opponents of the agency in the Republican party disputed efforts made by the CFPB. It was not surprising that President Trump would appoint someone who did not fully support the agency’s mission to run the CFPB soon after being elected.

Shortly after Mulvaney began working at the CFPB, he ordered a total hiring freeze, put many enforcement cases on hold and also informed the Federal Reserve, the agency that funded the CFPB a zero dollar budget, stating that the CFPB could handle its affairs with money already in their account.

Within weeks, Mulvaney announced that he would reconsider one of the bureau’s major long-term initiatives: rules to restrict payday loans, products that are marketed to the working poor as an emergency lifeline but frequently leave them buried in debt.

“Anybody who thinks that a Trump-administration C.F.P.B. would be the same as an Obama-administration C.F.P.B. is simply being naïve,” Mulvaney told reporters. “Elections have consequences at every agency.”

A payday loan is a short-term loan given in exchange for the borrower’s paycheck, along with a fee paid to the lender. Mulvaney was not supportive of the CFPB’s role in restricting payday lenders. While he agreed that these loans were not always financially sound, it was his stated position that borrowers should be wiser and not take out these loans without understanding the terms.

However, the CFPB and Warren previously viewed payday companies as predatory lenders who took advantage of borrowers who were desperate to get out of a bad financial situation.

‘These are entities that suck up billions of dollars a year from people making $25,000 a year. And it’s going into the pockets of the wealthiest people in the world.’

Borrowers take out these loans in a last-ditch effort to pay for an emergency expense but very rarely are informed of the terms in fine print, or misinformed of the consequences if they fail to pay the loan off timely.  If a borrower cannot pay the loan off at the end of the period, the companies often roll the older loans into new ones with even higher fees.

Many states offer protection for borrowers when it comes to predatory lending and payday loans. However, it was Warren’s position and the original mission of the CFPB to provide uniform protections for all borrowers nationwide. Florida offers consumers who take out payday loans from licensed lenders certain protections, including the following:

  • A borrower may borrow up to $500 per loan;
  • A borrower can only have one outstanding loan at a time;
  • The maximum fee that can be charged is 10 percent of the total amount borrowed, plus a $5.00 verification fee;
  • The loan contract cannot exceed 31 days but can also not be less than seven days;
  • Contract terms that otherwise limit your rights as a borrower are prohibited;
  • A borrower must pay a previous loan in full and wait a full 24 hours before entering another loan;
  • If the borrower is not able to pay the loan in full at the end of the term, the lender must give a 60-day grace period without any additional charge.

The New York Times Magazine piece also highlighted the fact that Mulvaney received campaign donations in the past from many different payday lenders, which leads one to question the motivation behind the CFPB’s sudden change in policy when it comes to payday loans. Mulvaney is now working as the President’s Chief of Staff, but the changes made at the CFPB have had longstanding ramifications when it comes to consumer protection from predatory lending practices.

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If you have questions on this topic or are in financial crisis and considering filing for bankruptcy, contact an experienced Miami bankruptcy attorney who can advise you of all of your options. As an experienced CPA as well as a proven bankruptcy lawyer, Timothy Kingcade knows how to help clients take full advantage of the bankruptcy laws to protect their assets and get successful results. Since 1996 Kingcade Garcia McMaken has been helping people from all walks of life build a better tomorrow. Our attorneys’ help thousands of people every year take advantage of their rights under bankruptcy protection to restart, rebuild and recover. The day you hire our firm, we will contact your creditors to stop the harassment. You can also find useful consumer information on the Kingcade Garcia McMaken website at www.miamibankruptcy.com.

Additional Resources:

https://www.accountsrecovery.net/2019/04/16/nyt-feature-details-how-mick-mulvaney-took-apart-the-cfpb/

https://www.flofr.com/sitePages/PaydayLenders.htm

 

Bankruptcy Law, Credit, Debt Relief, Timothy Kingcade Posts

New Payday Loan Rules

The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) announced new rules on payday loans this week that will help low-income borrowers and families trapped in a cycle of debt. Payday loans are typically between $200 and $1,000 and must be paid back as soon as the borrower receives his or her next paycheck.

On average, a fee of $15 for every $100 borrowed is charged, according to the Community Financial Services Association of America (CFSA). That is an annual interest rate of 391%.

The CFPB argues that most customers who take out the loans are already in financial trouble and cannot afford the fees and penalties associated with these loans.  Approximately four out of five payday loan customers re-borrow their loan within a month.

Here is what the new payday lending rules will do:

Qualify borrowers– Lenders will need to check a borrower’s income, living expenses and their major financial obligations, like their mortgage and car payment, to qualify them for the loan.  In most cases this will involve pulling their credit report.

Rules for loans under $500– Borrowers will not necessarily need to be qualified for these, but they must pay at least one-third of their loan back before they can take out another. Frequent borrowers and those who cannot afford to pay back the loans will be prevented from borrowing, again.

Limits on the number of loans– If a borrower takes out three payday loans back-to-back, lenders must cut them off for 30 days.  Also, unless they can prove an ability to pay it all back, borrowers cannot take out more than one payday loan at a time.

Penalty fee prevention. Lenders cannot continue trying to withdraw payments from a borrowers’ account if they do not have sufficient funds. After two payment attempts, lenders will be required to re-authorize a payment method with the borrower.

Click here to read more on this story.

If you have any questions on this topic or are in financial crisis and considering filing for bankruptcy, contact an experienced Miami bankruptcy attorney who can advise you of all of your options. As an experienced CPA as well as a proven bankruptcy lawyer, Timothy Kingcade knows how to help clients take full advantage of the bankruptcy laws to protect their assets and get successful results. Since 1996 Kingcade Garcia McMaken has been helping people from all walks of life build a better tomorrow. Our attorneys’ help thousands of people every year take advantage of their rights under bankruptcy protection to restart, rebuild and recover. The day you hire our firm, we will contact your creditors to stop the harassment. You can also find useful consumer information on the Kingcade Garcia McMaken website at www.miamibankruptcy.com.

Bankruptcy Law, Debt Relief, Timothy Kingcade Posts

New Payday Loan Regulations for Lenders

Online lenders are now required to advertise on at least one price comparison website and display “prominently” a link on their own website to a price comparison site.  A cap on payday loan costs is also being enforced.  The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA), say the new rules are a win for consumers and will allow them to compare loans more easily and establish the best value. Borrowers will also be provided a clear explanation of the fees and charges, making it easier to determine the costs of missing payments.

We never advise clients’ resort to taking out payday loans, as this are an extremely costly way to borrow money.  We have identified alternatives to payday loans in another blog on this same topic.

Click here to read more about this story.

If you have any questions on this topic or are in a financial crisis and considering filing for bankruptcy, contact an experienced Miami bankruptcy attorney who can advise you of all of your options. As an experienced CPA as well as a proven bankruptcy lawyer, Timothy Kingcade knows how to help clients take full advantage of the bankruptcy laws to protect their assets and get successful results. Since 1996 Kingcade & Garcia, P.A. has been helping people from all walks of life build a better tomorrow. Our attorneys’ help thousands of people every year take advantage of their rights under bankruptcy protection to restart, rebuild and recover. The day you hire our firm, we will contact your creditors to stop the harassment. You can also find useful consumer information on the Kingcade & Garcia website at www.miamibankruptcy.com.

Bankruptcy Law, Credit, Debt Relief, Timothy Kingcade Posts

FTC Cracks Down on Dishonest Payday Lenders

The FTC has been targeting fraudulent payday lending companies, headquartered in Missouri and Kansas, with consumer settlements reaching as high as $1.266 billion. The FTC recently announced charges against Joel Jerome Tucker, and his companies, SQ Capital LLC, JT Holding Inc., and HPD LLC, for selling portfolios made up of phony payday loans.

The loans listed in the portfolios named fake lenders and debtors, including their social security and bank account numbers, and led to collection activities against consumers who had not taken out loans, according to the FTC.

In another case, a settlement was reached between the FTC and payday lenders, Tim Coppinger and Ted Rowland, and their companies.

Under the terms of the agreement, the lenders paid nearly $1 million with the threat of substantially greater judgments (up to $32 million) should they fail to abide by the terms of the settlement agreement. The fraudulent activity included debiting money from the accounts of people who never requested loans, but for whom the payday lender had obtained personal information. They would then charge interest and fees on the unauthorized loans.

Click here to read more on this story.

If you are in financial crisis and considering filing for bankruptcy, contact an experienced Miami bankruptcy attorney who can advise you of all your options. As an experienced CPA as well as a proven bankruptcy lawyer, Timothy Kingcade knows how to help clients take full advantage of the bankruptcy laws to protect their assets and get successful results. Since 1996 Kingcade & Garcia, P.A. has been helping people from all walks of life build a better tomorrow. Our attorneys’ help thousands of people every year take advantage of their rights under bankruptcy protection to restart, rebuild and recover. The day you hire our firm, we will contact your creditors to stop the harassment. You can also find useful consumer information on the Kingcade & Garcia website at www.miamibankruptcy.com