student loan bankruptcy Archives - Page 6 of 8

Student Loan Debt and College Costs Set to Increase with Trump’s New Budget Proposal

Posted on April 3, 2019by Admin

President Trump’s proposed budget could have some serious consequences for individuals carrying student loan debt. In fact, student loan debt seems to be a major part of the President’s proposed fiscal year 2020 federal budget, which was sent to Congress on Monday.

The proposed fiscal year 2020 budget includes various cuts and changes to federal student loan programs. In addition, the budget includes a 10 percent total decrease in Department of Education Funding. The total cuts end up being $62 billion, which is $7.1 billion less than what the DOE had allotted in funds for the 2019 fiscal year.

Many financial experts worry what these changes could mean for student loan costs, as well as college expenses. Not only would the budget proposal raise costs for attending college, it could also result in a significant increase when it comes to student loan debt.

An estimated $1.5 trillion in student loan debt is owed nationwide. However, it is estimated that this new budget could force borrowers to pay an additional $207 billion more on their student loan debt on top of this already astronomical amount.

One part of the proposed budget eliminates the subsidized student loan program. Students who are enrolled in school could discover that they are accruing interest on their loans even though they are still enrolled in school. Currently, if a student is enrolled in school, they do not accrue interest on their loans, which means these students could be in for a rude awakening if the proposals go through. Adding interest while students are attending college could increase the cost of attending college or even graduate school for these students.

President Trump’s budget proposal also eliminates the public service loan forgiveness program, which has been law since the President George W. Bush era. Many graduates utilize this program as a means of eliminating their student loan debt by entering the public sector and taking jobs as prosecutors, public defenders, legal aid attorneys, police officers, firefighters and civil servants. Taking a lower paying job with the end goal of eliminating tens of thousands in student loan debt pales in comparison to the alternative of being stuck with student loan debt for decades. However, this option may no longer be available for these borrowers if the budget is approved.

The proposed budget does call for quicker loan forgiveness with respect to undergraduate student loans. The budget proposal includes the possibility of student loan debt being forgiven after 15 years instead of the current 20-year term.

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For borrowers who are struggling with student loan debt, relief options are available. Many student loan borrowers are unaware that they have rights and repayment options available to them, such as postponement of loan payments, reduction of payments or even a complete discharge of the debt. There are ways to file for bankruptcy with student loan debt. It is important you contact an experienced Miami bankruptcy attorney who can advise you of all your options. As an experienced CPA as well as a proven bankruptcy lawyer, Timothy Kingcade knows how to help clients take full advantage of the bankruptcy laws to protect their assets and get successful results. Since 1996 Kingcade Garcia McMaken has been helping people from all walks of life build a better tomorrow. Our attorneys help thousands of people every year take advantage of their rights under bankruptcy protection to restart, rebuild and recover. The day you hire our firm, we will contact your creditors to stop the harassment. You can also find useful consumer information on the Kingcade Garcia McMaken website at www.miamibankruptcy.com.

Bankruptcy Law, Debt Relief, Student Loans, Timothy Kingcade Posts

President Trump Plans to End Student Loan Debt Forgiveness Program

Posted on March 13, 2019by Admin

The White House has released President Trump’s budget proposal for 2020, and many of the cuts take aim at the student loan debt crisis. Here are some of the specific proposals, which could affect borrowers’ ability to pay off their student loan debt.

The end to public service loan forgiveness. According to Trump’s proposed budget, the Public Service Loan Forgiveness Program would be eliminated. The effects could adversely impact members of the U.S. Armed Forces, police officers, firefighters, first responders, prosecutors, public defenders, and other public servants.
A change to federal student loan repayment. The number of income-driven repayment plans would be reduced to just one. Current plans, such as PAYE and REPAYE, allow borrowers to repay their federal student loans based on income, family size and additional factors, and can result in student loan forgiveness. The changes would favor undergraduate borrowers who typically earn less than graduate school student loan borrowers. Monthly student loan payments would be capped at 12.5% of income and after 15 years of monthly payments, any remaining student loan debt would be forgiven. This is five years earlier then the current income-driven repayment options. Graduate student loan borrowers would see the opposite effect – a five year increase to student loan debt repayment before their loans are forgiven.
The end to subsidized student loans. Subsidized student loans has traditionally meant that the government pays the interest costs on federal student loans while borrowers are enrolled in school. The rationale behind eliminating these type loans is to save the federal government money by collecting additional interest. This could result in the cost of a higher education being that much more expensive due to additional interest costs.

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Bankruptcy Law, Debt Relief, Student Loans, Timothy Kingcade Posts

Florida Healthcare Workers Lose License to Practice Medicine Due to Unpaid Student Loans

Posted on January 16, 2019by Admin

Student loan debt has become a crisis in America, but for many Florida borrowers, this crisis has hit close to home. Over 100 Florida healthcare workers have now lost their license to practice medicine due to their inability to repay their student loans. A recent crackdown by the state board of health was initiated in an effort to get student loan borrowers to pay back their loans.

For years, federal student loan companies have pushed states to enact laws that were tougher on borrowers who defaulted on their student loan obligations. One of the suggested penalties has been taking away professional licenses from defaulting borrowers. Florida is the only state that has begun enforcing these types of laws.

The Florida State Board of Health reported that approximately 900 healthcare workers were at risk of losing their license over the past two years. The board worked out repayment plans with the great majority of those workers, leaving 90 to 120 license suspensions since November 2016. These licenses include professional certifications for registered nurses, Certified Nursing Assistants, opticians and pharmacists.

However, now that these workers have lost their ability to earn an income, the question remains: how will they be able to pay their loan obligations? That argument is being made by area student loan attorneys. The decision to take away professional licenses for nonpayment of students is being questioned as putting a strain on employers and patients in an already short-staffed industry. Healthcare workers are already in short supply but taking away additional workers who have struggled paying their loan obligations will make the field even scarcer. Additionally, now that these workers have lost their ability to earn an income, it is more likely than not that they will end up depending on welfare benefits to survive.

Under the Florida law, the state has the power to garnish up to 100 percent of the healthcare worker’s wages before his or her license can be reinstated. Also, once the worker’s license is suspended, the only way he or she can get back the license is to pay a fine that is equal to 10 percent of the balanced owed. Critics of this law argue that it is entirely too unreasonable and makes it essentially impossible for the worker to get back on his or her feet.

It is estimated that over 10 percent of all student loan borrowers are now in default on their loan obligations. Approximately $1.2 trillion is owed nationally in student debt. Tuition costs seem to be rising every year, and the average student graduates with a large amount of debt, well up to $30,000 or higher. If the student continues on to graduate school, law school or medical school, the loan obligation can get as high as six figures. It comes as no surprise that these students, after graduation, struggle with meeting their monthly debt obligations, especially if they struggle finding employment after graduation.

The Florida law does require a 45-day written notice be issued to the borrower before his or her license is suspended. If you receive one of these notices, it is recommended you not ignore the notification but immediately contact your lender to discuss a possible repayment plan.

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Related Resources:

https://marketsanity.com/florida-board-of-health-has-suspended-thousands-of-healthcare-licenses-over-defaults-on-student-loans/

Debt Relief, Student Loans, Timothy Kingcade Posts

How Student Loan Debt is Different From Other Debt

Posted on January 4, 2019by Admin

Debt plagues so many Americans today, but the type of debt varies from person to person. When it comes to debt collections or even bankruptcy, how the debt is treated depends on the type of debt. Student loan debt is one category that is treated differently than other common debt categories involved in bankruptcy.

Student loan debt has doubled since the most recent recession, which presents a major problem for many borrowers who are struggling to repay their loans, so it is extremely important to understand how student loan debt is treated in bankruptcy and collection matters.

Debts normally fall into two different categories: secured and unsecured. Secured debt is “secured” by either another person or an asset purchased, meaning if the consumer defaults on the debt, the lender has recourse to seize the asset.

Unsecured debt is not connected to another person or asset and commonly includes credit cards, personal loans, and medical debt. Student loan debt is also another form of unsecured debt, although it is not treated the same way as other unsecured debt. One major difference is the fact that student loan debt does not go away so easily.

If the borrower fails to pay on a student loan, the lender will likely initiate a collection action, which will result in a judgment against the consumer and likely a garnishment of that person’s wages. The same situation occurs with any other unsecured debt, but the difference is student loan debt is not easily discharged through bankruptcy.

It is possible, but the legal standard that needs to be met for this to be done is quite strict. The borrower will need to prove to the court that a good faith effort has been made to repay the loan, as well as proving undue hardship that is likely to continue if the debt is not discharged. It is not an easy burden of proof, and if the court does not discharge the debt, it will remain with the individual once the bankruptcy is over.

Student loans include both federal and private loans. Those loans that are federal are backed by the federal government and are disbursed by the U.S. Department of Education. On the other hand, private loans are backed by private lending institutions. The difference is critical in that federal student loans are not restricted by a statute of limitation when it comes to collecting on the debt.

In addition, federal loans have certain protections that private loans do not and offer different types of repayment plans in the event the borrower’s life circumstances change. For the most part, federal loan repayment terms are around ten years, but they can be extended or graduated or even income-based in terms of repayment. Additionally, some federal loans offer forgiveness programs.

Private student loans are oftentimes a last resort when it comes to financing education. However, many students max out their federal lending and have no choice but to supplement with private options given the cost of education.

It is currently estimated that somewhere around 40 percent of all student loan borrowers will default at some point on their student loans. Many different mistakes can be made when it comes to student loan repayment. If you believe you qualify for student loan debt relief, speak with an experienced bankruptcy attorney about your options.

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Debt Relief, Student Loans, Timothy Kingcade Posts

Student Loan Debt Doubles Since the Great Recession

Posted on December 20, 2018by Admin

Student loan debt is at a record high, according to a recent Bloomberg study. It is reported that U.S. student loan debt is at a total $1.465 trillion, and financial analysts believe that this debt figure is so high that it is now raising significant fiscal risks.

Student loan debt was at $675 billion in June 2009 at the end of the recession, which means the total has doubled since that time. One problem that economists are pointing to involves the fact that more than 90 percent of all student loans are guaranteed by the U.S. Department of Education. In the event another recession hits, resulting in mass unemployment as well as defaults on student loans, the government budget could face a major loss.

Interestingly enough, Bloomberg’s study reported that student loans that were issued to students embarking on college in 2012 have defaulted on their student loans at a faster rate than any other group since the last recession. According to Bloomberg’s analysis, these loans have the highest cumulative loss percentage when compared to other loans, which means that these particular students have had a harder time keeping up with their monthly payments with their current incomes. This group of students could arguably be hit harder than others in the event another financial crisis occurs.

The individuals in this group are between the ages of 24 and 33 and are at a point in their lives when they are just starting out and beginning to establish their careers. They may have struggled with finding a job since unemployment was twice as high when they graduated as it is today. According to Bureau of Labor numbers, graduates in this group took three times longer than graduates today in finding a job following graduation.

Another cause for concern is the rising student loan interest rates. Currently, the interest rate for a direct student loan that was issued on or about July 1, 2018 and before July 1, 2019, has a basis point that is higher than those that were issued before 2012. Average federal student loan interest rates were: 4.81% for undergraduates. 6.38% for graduate students. 7.44% for parents and graduate students taking out PLUS loans.

Student loan debt is a widespread problem in the U.S. More than 2.7 million student loan borrowers have debt amounts in the six figures. Approximately 700,000 borrowers owe more than $200,000. Within this group, borrowers who were between the ages of 25 and 34 owed $489 billion as of the third quarter reported, while those who were between the ages of 35 and 49 years old owed $530 billion total.

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Uncategorized

Avoid these Student Loan Repayment Mistakes

Posted on November 12, 2018by Admin

Repaying student loan debt can be a daunting process. It can seem like the end is never in sight. Student loan borrowers and those who co-signed these loans are not alone in the struggle. The amount of student loan debt has increased by $110 billion in the last 16 months to a total of $1.41 trillion nationwide. With the higher balances’ students are graduating with every year, that feeling of discouragement is understandable. Here are some of the biggest student loan repayment mistakes to avoid.

Know how much you owe.

It is important that you know what this amount is so that you can plan repayment accordingly. You should know what the interest rate is, as well as how much the monthly payment will be so that you can prepare a budget to keep up with payments. It is also equally as important to keep an eye on that balance as you pay it off.

Structure your repayment plan upon graduation, if not before.

Once you know how much you owe, the next step is to develop a strategy to repay the loans. Financial experts even recommend students work on a repayment strategy while they are still in school. It can be tempting to avoid the inevitable, especially with the grace period most student borrowers get after they graduate. However, the best plan of action is to get ready for the payment plan and make sure your budget accounts for these monthly payments. This way when the borrower begins payments upon the expiration of the grace period, he or she is ready.

Know all your repayment options.

It is also important to know what repayment options are available. One mistake many borrowers make is to not properly research their options for paying back their loans. If you have federal student loans, several different repayment plans may be available for you, and you can pick which plan works best for your life situation.

Change the due date to accommodate YOU.

Many borrowers are unaware of the fact that they can adjust a payment due date if it does not work with their income flow. For instance, if you only get paid once a month at the end of every month, it may be wise to change the payment date to mid-month to allow for income to come in to make the payment on time.

Keep all balance and payment information up to date.

One common mistake that many borrowers also make is to not keep their contact information updated with the lender. This information includes your email address, telephone number and mailing address. Most lenders send bills electronically, but even if the lender sends the bill in paper form to the borrower’s home, it is up to the borrower to make sure the lender has his or her current information. Not receiving the bill is not a valid excuse for missing a payment, as it is the borrower’s responsibility to update his or her information with the lender if anything changes.

Do not be fooled by student loan forbearance.

Another mistake many borrowers make is utilizing the forbearance option too frequently during repayment. It is oftentimes something student loan lenders push, as it can add thousands of dollars to the loan balance, due to the interest continuing to accrue. Forbearance allows the borrower to temporarily suspend their payments during times of financial difficulty. While the option can be helpful if the borrower loses his or her job, it is only meant to be a short-term solution and should only be used if absolutely necessary.

Beware of student loan debt relief scams.

Unfortunately, many borrowers fall prey to scams that are out there, preying on individuals who are looking for the quick fix to help them with their student loan debt. These fraudulent offers often come in the form of an unsolicited phone call, email or letter, where a company tries to offer student loan forgiveness or a way to reduce the borrower’s total debt. Do your research and do not take an offer at face value. These companies are not out to help you. If something sounds too good to be true, it likely is.

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Student Loans, Timothy Kingcade Posts

40% of Borrowers Could Default on their Student Loans

Posted on November 7, 2018by Admin

If you are struggling with student loan debt, you are not alone. Today, 70 percent of college students graduate with a significant amount of debt. More than 44 million Americans collectively hold nearly $1.5 trillion in student debt. That means that roughly one in four American adults are paying off student loans.

As the amount of debt has increased, so have the amount of defaults. In fact, it is estimated that around 40 percent of student loan borrowers will default on their student loan obligations by the year 2023. Student loans now make up the second largest consumer debt next to mortgage debt.

It is estimated that college graduates of the Class of 2017 walked away with nearly $40,000 in student loan debt. This figure is $3,000 more than the previous class in 2016.

Thirty-two percent of borrowers who held a balance of $5,000 or less in student loan debt defaulted at least once within four years as compared to 15 percent of borrowers defaulting who owed $35,000 in student loan debt.

The thought of paying back student loan debt can be daunting. How can you stay on top of your student loan debt to avoid falling into default? One tip is to utilize student loan consolidation, which helps you manage your student loan debt into one Direct Consolidation Loan. Another recommendation if your interest rates on your student loans are particularly high is to look into refinancing to adjust the rate to a lower amount.

When it comes to bankruptcy and student loan debt, there are some misconceptions. One being, that student loans are never dischargeable in bankruptcy. In fact, there are ways to file for bankruptcy with student loan debt.

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For borrowers who are struggling with student loan debt, relief options are available. Many student loan borrowers are unaware that they have rights and repayment options available to them, such as postponement of loan payments, reduction of payments or even a complete discharge of the debt. It is important you contact an experienced Miami bankruptcy attorney who can advise you of all your options. As an experienced CPA as well as a proven bankruptcy lawyer, Timothy Kingcade knows how to help clients take full advantage of the bankruptcy laws to protect their assets and get successful results. Since 1996 Kingcade Garcia McMaken has been helping people from all walks of life build a better tomorrow. Our attorneys help thousands of people every year take advantage of their rights under bankruptcy protection to restart, rebuild and recover. The day you hire our firm, we will contact your creditors to stop the harassment. You can also find useful consumer information on the Kingcade Garcia McMaken website at www.miamibankruptcy.com.

Bankruptcy Law

Financial Options for Students to Discharge Private Student Loans in Bankruptcy

Posted on October 22, 2018by Admin

Many students take out a combination of federal and private student loans to cover the costs of a higher education. Discharging federal student loan debt has been difficult for borrowers struggling to make payments- but there are ways to file for bankruptcy with student loan debt. Private student loans are not handled in the same manner as federal loans when it comes to bankruptcy.

Student borrowers who were not able to repay their loans or did not qualify for public service loan forgiveness or flexible student loan repayment plans, often considered bankruptcy as a back-up plan. After July 1, 2019, this concern will be even more pressing as Congress is hoping to end certain repayment programs, including public service loan forgiveness. For these students, the good news is they will be able to have their private student loans forgiven in bankruptcy, unlike their federal loans.

If the loan is a federal loan, it will only be discharged in the event the borrower is able to claim undue hardship, meaning he or she will need to file a petition for determination of undue hardship with the bankruptcy court. This hurdle can be a tough one for the borrower to clear and often results in the borrower not being able to clear the debt through discharge.

Additionally, if you have private loans that were for a school that is not accredited, the loans can likely be discharged in a bankruptcy. For these loans to be protected and not discharged, the school must be considered an “eligible educational institution” or the private loans must be for a “qualified higher education expense.” To qualify as a private student loan, an accredited school must have also offered Title IV federal loans.

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Bankruptcy Law, Debt Relief, Student Loans, Timothy Kingcade Posts

What Happens to Student Loan Debt When You Die?

Posted on October 19, 2018by Admin

One of the more common questions asked by student loan borrowers has to do with what happens to the obligation if the borrower dies before the loan is paid in full. Does the loan die with that person, or will their loved ones be held responsible for paying it off after the borrower’s death?

According to the U.S. Department of Education, if the borrower of a federal student loan dies, the loan is automatically canceled, and the debt is discharged by the government. Unfortunately, private student loans do not offer the same liability protections. Whether or not your private student loans will be discharged when you die depends upon your student loan contract. It is important to check the terms regarding death and disability discharge in your student loan contract.

Some private loans, including Sallie Mae’s Smart Option Student Loan or New York HESC’s NYHELPs loans, do offer death and disability forgiveness in the event the borrower dies or becomes permanently disabled. However, not all lenders are so generous.

If the student loan borrower is married, many believe that the spouse of the deceased remains liable for the debt. With traditional student loans, if the spouse is not listed as a joint account holder or a co-signer, the spouse is not legally liable for the debt. If the spouse did co-sign for the loan, he or she may still be liable for the student loan just as he or she would with any other co-signor obligation.

If the borrower lives in a community property state with his or her spouse, and the borrower dies, the spouse will be considered liable for the debt, regardless of whether the spouse’s name was ever on the original student loan unless the state has exceptions in its own laws. The states that are community property states include Arizona, California, Idaho, Louisiana, Nevada, New Mexico, Texas, Washington and Wisconsin.

The state of Alaska is unique in that married couples can choose to opt into a community property situation, but it is not required. For the other states that are not community property states, so long as the debt was never co-signed or jointly in the name of the deceased borrower, the surviving spouse will not be held responsible for the debt.

One important issue that should be addressed involves the tax implications of the student loan debt of the deceased being forgiven. Even if a student loan is cancelled or discharged due to a death or disability, the deceased’s estate may owe taxes on the amount that is forgiven before the estate can be closed. Therefore, while the surviving spouse or loved ones of the deceased may be in the clear when it comes to the actual debt itself, they may still owe something when it comes to taxes on the amount that was forgiven.

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Bankruptcy Law, Debt Relief, Student Loans, Timothy Kingcade Posts

Betsy DeVos Loses Student Loan Lawsuit Brought by 19 States – Protections for Student Loan Borrowers Upheld

Posted on September 13, 2018by Admin

A Washington federal court judge ruled this week that U.S. Secretary of Education Betsy DeVos and the department’s postponement of the Borrower Defense Rule was ‘procedurally improper.’ The lawsuit, brought by 19 states and the District of Columbia, accused her department of delaying regulations meant to protect students who took out loans to attend college from predatory lending practices.

The Obama administration created the Borrower Defense Rule following disclosures that some for-profit colleges lured students with promises of an education and diplomas that would allow them to get jobs in their chosen fields. However, in the end the diplomas and degrees were not recognized by employers, leaving student loan borrowers with massive amounts of debt and nothing to show for it.

Federal student loan borrowers who attended a school that misled them about the quality of their education may qualify for loan forgiveness under the borrower defense repayment rule.

The Borrower Defense Rule changed the regulations for forgiving student loans in cases of school misconduct and required “financially risky institutions” to be prepared to cover government losses in those instances, according to U.S. District Judge Randolph Moss’s 57-page ruling.

Moss continued, by postponing the effective date of those regulations, the Education Department deprived students “of several concrete benefits that they would have otherwise accrued. The relief they seek in this action — immediate implementation of the Borrower Defense regulations — would restore those benefits.”

Moss’ decision also included claims by two student loan borrowers in a lawsuit filed on behalf by the consumer advocacy group, Public Citizen.

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