Tag: Tax Refund

Bankruptcy Law, Debt Collection, Debt Relief

Student Loan Tax Refund Garnishment and What Borrowers Need to Know

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Many student loan borrowers struggle to keep up with their federal student loan payments upon graduation, but defaulting on student loans can end up resulting in the loan servicer garnishing the borrower’s state and federal tax refunds. Here’s what borrower’s need to know about tax refund garnishment.

The Treasury Offset Program, established in 1986, overseen by the Bureau of Fiscal Service, gives departments within the federal government the ability to ask the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) to garnish tax refunds to collect on defaulted debt owed toward either state or federal government entities. This action is known as a tax offset. A tax offset does not mean that the borrower will lose all his or her refund. The government can choose to seize the entire refund or a portion of the refund, depending on how much debt is owed. If part of the refund pays off the debt owed, including fees and interest charges, whatever is left of the refund will then be forwarded to the borrower.

Bankruptcy Law, Credit, Credit Card Debt, Debt Relief, Timothy Kingcade Posts

IRS Will Pay Tax Refunds During Government Shutdown

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The government shutdown has taxpayers nervous about what it will mean for their tax refund.  However, a statement made today by the acting director of the White House Office of Management and Budget, Russel Vought, said the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) will issue refunds even during the government shutdown.

It had been speculated that the IRS would accept tax returns, but refunds would be delayed until the government was fully functioning again. This situation is exactly what happened during previous shutdown contingency plans. However, the administration assured taxpayers that would not be the case this time around.  It is a decision that may reduce political pressure on Congress and President Trump to reach a deal to reopen the federal government.

Last tax season, the average tax refund was estimated at $2,899.  If you are struggling with debt, a tax refund can be your ticket to a fresh financial start and pay for the costs of bankruptcy.

Data from the Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts shows that Chapter 7 bankruptcy filings in March were 26 to 34 percent higher during March, and 15 to 25 percent higher during April from 2013 through 2016.

How do you know if bankruptcy is right for you? Consumers should strongly consider Chapter 7 if any of the following are true:

  • Problem debts, such as credit cards, medical bills or other high-interest loans, account for more than 50 percent of your annual income;
  • You are using credit to pay for everyday expenses;
  • Your credit cards are maxed out with no end in sight;
  • Your wages are being garnished;
  • You are being sued by debt collectors;
  • You are in danger of losing your home.

In the 2018 tax filing season, 18.3 million people claimed $12.6 billion in tax refunds within the first week of filing season alone. This “season,” normally begins at the end of January or early February, considering employers are required to mail W-2s by the end of January.

During shutdowns in years past, the IRS had stated that refunds could not be issued during a shutdown due to the agency’s interpretation of the Antideficiency Act. This act governed what type of work was allowable during a shutdown, which normally only included government work that was necessary to protect life and property. Previously, IRS work was not considered one of those categories.

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If you have questions on this topic or are in financial crisis and considering filing for bankruptcy, contact an experienced Miami bankruptcy attorney who can advise you of all of your options. As an experienced CPA as well as a proven bankruptcy lawyer, Timothy Kingcade knows how to help clients take full advantage of the bankruptcy laws to protect their assets and get successful results. Since 1996 Kingcade Garcia McMaken has been helping people from all walks of life build a better tomorrow. Our attorneys’ help thousands of people every year take advantage of their rights under bankruptcy protection to restart, rebuild and recover. The day you hire our firm, we will contact your creditors to stop the harassment. You can also find useful consumer information on the Kingcade Garcia McMaken website at www.miamibankruptcy.com.

Bankruptcy Law, Debt Relief, Timothy Kingcade Posts

Coordinating the Timing of Your Bankruptcy and Tax Refund

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If you are considering filing for bankruptcy, timing can be everything. The last thing you want to do is file for bankruptcy, receive a large tax refund and have to hand it over to the bankruptcy trustee.  If you are anticipating a refund, it is important to time your Chapter 7 bankruptcy filing just right.

In a Chapter 7 bankruptcy, all assets are considered to be part of the bankruptcy estate which is controlled by the bankruptcy trustee. If the asset is tied to what is known as an exemption, the asset can be protected. Otherwise, the asset can be liquidated and used to pay off the qualifying creditors. A tax refund is one of those assets that is not tied to a bankruptcy exemption, which means that this sum of money can be used by the trustee to pay back creditors before the remaining debt is liquidated.

Any unspent tax refund the year before bankruptcy will go to the bankruptcy estate because this money is considered to be unnecessarily paid to the IRS, just like cash in a bank account. If the refund is received during the year of Chapter 7 bankruptcy, the amount of tax refund that is based on the income earned before filing for bankruptcy will go to the bankruptcy estate. If the refund is based on income earned after the date of filing, the debtor can keep this money. Any refund received for income earned the year after bankruptcy is safe.

What this means is the timing of when you file bankruptcy is key. A bankruptcy attorney can discuss these options with you. If someone is anticipating filing, that person can adjust his or her withholding on paychecks to the minimal amount so that the debtor pays only the tax that is owed. He or she can also spend the refund on what are considered to be necessary expenses. These expenses can include mortgage payments, food, utilities, medical care, education or car payments. Necessary expenses do not include purchases for luxury items, repayment of a credit card or paying back a friend or family member.

It is possible to keep your tax refund as part of an exemption. In every bankruptcy case, each debtor is allowed to exempt a certain amount of property, depending on the state. It is possible that a tax refund can be included in this exemption. A bankruptcy attorney can discuss this possibility with you, addressing the pros and cons of utilizing this option.

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If you have any questions on this topic or are in financial crisis and considering filing for bankruptcy, contact an experienced Miami bankruptcy attorney who can advise you of all of your options. As an experienced CPA as well as a proven bankruptcy lawyer, Timothy Kingcade knows how to help clients take full advantage of the bankruptcy laws to protect their assets and get successful results. Since 1996 Kingcade Garcia McMaken has been helping people from all walks of life build a better tomorrow. Our attorneys’ help thousands of people every year take advantage of their rights under bankruptcy protection to restart, rebuild and recover. The day you hire our firm, we will contact your creditors to stop the harassment. You can also find useful consumer information on the Kingcade Garcia McMaken website at www.miamibankruptcy.com.

 

Bankruptcy Law, Debt Relief, Timothy Kingcade Posts

Tax Filing Tips to Speed up the Refund Process and Prevent Theft

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Income tax refund fraud has been a problem in recent years, and much of this fraud occurs when it comes to filing your taxes and waiting for the refund to be processed. The Better Business Bureau (BBB), along with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS), recommends certain tips to help taxpayers prepare and submit their paperwork quickly to ensure their tax return is protected.

Identity theft has become an issue over recent years through data breaches of many trusted tax sites. The IRS recommends tax preparers be cautious when it comes to sending information for taxes. Fake clients have been known to ask for help with tax returns by sending tax preparers infected email attachments. Once these attachments are opened, the virus has already made its way into the computer system, hacking into important client information.

Information can be protected through filing returns via a computerized e-filing system. The preparer can also have the refunds deposited directly into a bank account through a secured system to protect the refund. Not only do these systems get the job done in a more efficient manner, but they also protect the confidential information involved in the tax submission and refund.

The following tips are helpful when it comes to speeding up the refund process and preventing fraud or theft:

  • Check the credentials of the tax preparer, ensuring that the preparer is a certified public account, tax attorney or enrolled agent.
  • Get referrals for tax preparers from friends, family, the local Chamber of Commerce or the Better Business Bureau.
  • Avoid using tax preparers who promise they can produce larger refunds than their competitors.
  • Do not sign a blank tax return, even if the tax preparer states that this is solely for “convenience” purposes.
  • Carefully review the contract entered into with the tax preparer.
  • Ensure that submission of tax documents is done via a secured Internet connection and not through a public Wi-Fi hotspot.
  • Shred copies of tax returns, drafts or calculation sheets that are no longer needed.
  • If the preparer does not wish to file electronically, mail the tax return in a USPS mailbox or directly at the post office.
  • Ignore unsolicited telephone calls or emails that state they are from the IRS but do not appear to be official.
  • Respond to any communication that is official as soon as possible, or at least send the communication to your accountant or tax preparer.

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If you have any questions on this topic or are in financial crisis and considering filing for bankruptcy, contact an experienced Miami bankruptcy attorney who can advise you of all of your options. As an experienced CPA as well as a proven bankruptcy lawyer, Timothy Kingcade knows how to help clients take full advantage of the bankruptcy laws to protect their assets and get successful results. Since 1996 Kingcade Garcia McMaken has been helping people from all walks of life build a better tomorrow. Our attorneys’ help thousands of people every year take advantage of their rights under bankruptcy protection to restart, rebuild and recover. The day you hire our firm, we will contact your creditors to stop the harassment. You can also find useful consumer information on the Kingcade Garcia McMaken website at www.miamibankruptcy.com.

Bankruptcy Law, Credit, Debt Relief, Timothy Kingcade Posts

When a Tax Refund Means Bankruptcy

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A review of the past four years shows that Chapter 7 bankruptcy filings, the most common form for individuals, have spiked during tax season or just after tax season. This suggests that taxpayers are using their refunds to file for bankruptcy and wipe out their debt, rather than funding a vacation or splurging on a big purchase.

Filings in March were 26 to 34 percent higher than the monthly average from 2013 to 2016, according to NerdWallet. Additionally, April’s bankruptcy filings were also 15 to 25 percent higher than other months.

Filing for Chapter 7 bankruptcy costs the average consumer approximately $1,500 to discharge their debts. Attorney fees typically cost $1,200 and other court fees total approximately $335. Due to a 2005 law change that made bankruptcy filing more complicated, fees have increased in recent years.

According to the IRS, the average tax refund in 2016 was $2,860, which is enough to cover the average bankruptcy costs.

When Bankruptcy Makes Sense 

You should consider Chapter 7 bankruptcy if the following applies to you.

  • Your problem debt is greater than 50 percent of your annual income. This usually means medical bills, credit card debt or high-interest loans.
  • You see no way of paying off your debt within five years.
  • Debt is interfering with other parts of your life, such as hampering your ability to buy a car or save for retirement.

 

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If you are in financial crisis and considering filing for bankruptcy, contact an experienced Miami bankruptcy attorney who can advise you of all your options. As an experienced CPA as well as a proven bankruptcy lawyer, Timothy Kingcade knows how to help clients take full advantage of the bankruptcy laws to protect their assets and get successful results. Since 1996 Kingcade & Garcia, P.A. has been helping people from all walks of life build a better tomorrow. Our attorneys’ help thousands of people every year take advantage of their rights under bankruptcy protection to restart, rebuild and recover. The day you hire our firm, we will contact your creditors to stop the harassment. You can also find useful consumer information on the Kingcade & Garcia website at www.miamibankruptcy.com.

Bankruptcy Law, Credit, Debt Relief, Timothy Kingcade Posts

What to Consider Before Paying Christmas Bills with a Tax Refund Loan

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If you are planning on paying off your Christmas debt with your tax refund check, you may want to think again. The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) announced that some taxpayers will experience delays at the beginning of tax season in 2017 due to a new law that requires the IRS to hold refund checks until February 15th. There may also be delays due to weekends and the President’s Day holiday. As a result, the IRS cautions taxpayers not to count on their refund checks until the week of February 27th.

However, some taxpayers are planning to use tax Refund Anticipation Loans (RALs) or Refund Anticipation Checks (RACs) to tide them over between the holidays and tax season. If you are planning to do so, here are a few things to keep in mind:

  • Interest Rates: In most RAL agreements, the taxpayer agrees to repay the RAL at tax time, plus interest. Some states limit the amount of interest that a lender can charge, however, in some instances, the annual percentage rate (APR) of an RAL can exceed triple-digits.
  • Fees: In addition to high interest rates, RALs oftentimes come with hefty fees that can diminish the remainder of your refund check. According to the National Consumer Law Center, some add-on fees they observed in a 2013 report included application fees; data and document storage fees; document processing fees; e-filing fees; service bureau fees; transmission/software fees; and technology fees.
  • Uncertainty: Keep in mind that you have to repay the entire amount of the loan even if you receive less than you anticipated. This means that you have to estimate the amount you will receive back on your taxes when taking out a loan.

 

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If you are in financial crisis and considering filing for bankruptcy, contact an experienced Miami bankruptcy attorney who can advise you of all your options. As an experienced CPA as well as a proven bankruptcy lawyer, Timothy Kingcade knows how to help clients take full advantage of the bankruptcy laws to protect their assets and get successful results. Since 1996 Kingcade & Garcia, P.A. has been helping people from all walks of life build a better tomorrow. Our attorneys’ help thousands of people every year take advantage of their rights under bankruptcy protection to restart, rebuild and recover. The day you hire our firm, we will contact your creditors to stop the harassment. You can also find useful consumer information on the Kingcade & Garcia website at www.miamibankruptcy.com.

Bankruptcy Law, Credit, Debt Relief, Student Loans, Timothy Kingcade Posts

Corinthian College Students Still Waiting for Financial Aid Help

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Eighteen months after Corinthian Colleges Inc. closed the doors of its remaining locations, Heald College, Wyotech and Everest University, tens of thousands of former students are still waiting to receive some form of relief from the student loan debt they incurred to attend the defunct college.

Nearly 80,000 CCI students are facing debt collection related to the loans they took out to attend the schools. Although the Department of Education’s has the ability to provide defense of repayment discharges, which is a process that would eliminate debt based on the college’s alleged fraudulent actions.

The former student’s attempts to obtain discharges have been filled with issues, most stemming from the fact that the process has seldom ever been used and never to the extent it is needed for CCI students.

Due to the alleged fraud, students may be eligible for loan forgiveness of any federal Direct Loans, according to the Department of Education. The investigation process involving federal prosecutors, attorneys general and other agencies is ongoing. However, they have found evidence of fraud by CCI involving the use of inflated job placement rates and pushing students into high cost loans.

A report compiled by the Department of Education found that there are 79,717 people who are eligible to apply for loan forgiveness, but are instead dealing with debt collectors. Of those former students, 30,000 have had tax refunds, tax credits and other benefits seized, while 4,000 have had their wages garnished.

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For borrowers who are struggling with student loan debt, relief options are available. Many student loan borrowers are unaware that they have rights and repayment options available to them, such as postponement of loan payments, reduction of payments or even a complete discharge of the debt. It is important you contact an experienced Miami bankruptcy attorney who can advise you of all your options. As an experienced CPA as well as a proven bankruptcy lawyer, Timothy Kingcade knows how to help clients take full advantage of the bankruptcy laws to protect their assets and get successful results. Since 1996 Kingcade & Garcia, P.A. has been helping people from all walks of life build a better tomorrow. Our attorneys help thousands of people every year take advantage of their rights under bankruptcy protection to restart, rebuild and recover. The day you hire our firm, we will contact your creditors to stop the harassment. You can also find useful consumer information on the Kingcade & Garcia website at www.miamibankruptcy.com.

Bankruptcy Law, Timothy Kingcade Posts

Get your tax refund EARLY! E-filing for Taxes begins TODAY

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Looking to receive the fastest tax refund possible? You can prepare and e-file your 2014 tax return on efile.com. This will ensure you receive the fastest tax refund the IRS allows; you can even have the funds directly deposited into your bank account. Electronic filing is the safest way to file a tax return and the fastest way to get your refund. Seventy-two hours after your tax return is accepted by the IRS, you can track your tax refund.

As many Americans use their refunds to purchase expensive electronics or long-awaited vacations, the National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) found that more than 200,000 households use their tax refunds to file bankruptcy. This spike in bankruptcy filings towards the first part of the year has been attributed to the increased cost of filing, after U.S. bankruptcy laws changed in 2005. Families have been forced to delay filing until they can afford to pay the fees, according to the NBER.

Since changes to the law in 2005, the average cost of legal and administrative fees jumped from $921 in 2005 to $1,477 just two years later, according to the U.S. Government Accountability Office. The law was changed to prevent bankruptcy abuse. It was thought that too many people who could afford to pay their debts were taking advantage of the system. Since then, fewer people have filed for bankruptcy, but that does not mean these changes have reduced abuse of the system. The people who really need bankruptcy are the ones who are unable to afford the filing fees.

Last year the average tax refund was $3,096, enough for many distressed Americans to file for bankruptcy and get the necessary help they need.

If you are in financial crisis and considering filing for bankruptcy, contact an experienced Miami bankruptcy attorney who can advise you of all of your options. As an experienced CPA as well as a proven bankruptcy lawyer, Timothy Kingcade knows how to help clients take full advantage of the bankruptcy laws to protect their assets and get successful results. Since 1996 Kingcade & Garcia, P.A. has been helping people from all walks of life build a better tomorrow. Our attorneys’ help thousands of people every year take advantage of their rights under bankruptcy protection to restart, rebuild and recover. The day you hire our firm, we will contact your creditors to stop the harassment. You can also find useful consumer information on the Kingcade & Garcia website at www.miamibankruptcy.com.

Related Resources:
http://www.efile.com/tax-day-deadlines/
http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/money/perfi/taxes/story/2012-04-12/tax-refund-filing-for-bankruptcy/54227664/1

Bankruptcy Law, Timothy Kingcade Posts

IRS Announces Changes for Taxpayers in 2014

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The IRS has announced it will stop providing a number of taxpayer assistance services in person or over the phone and will instead shift to serving customers online. According to the IRS, the move is designed to free up employees to help taxpayers deal with issues, such as identity theft, that cannot be resolved through over avenues.

Changes are being made in the following areas:

1.) Tax Return Preparation. The IRS has always provided limited tax return preparation services at its walk-in offices, but beginning in 2014 this help will be further reduced, as taxpayers will be directed to the more than 13,000 volunteer tax preparation sites instead of the 250 IRS walk-in offices.

2.) Transcript Delivery. Beginning in 2014, the IRS will debut its “Get Transcript” service, which will allow individual taxpayers to use their Social Security numbers to view and print a copy of their tax transcript. Get Transcript will be available for the following types of transcripts: tax account, tax return, record of account, wage and income and verification of non-filing.

3.) Tax Law Assistance. The IRS will continue to answer basic questions, such as who qualifies as a dependent, who can take an exemption, etc., but will refer more complex questions to resources found on the IRS website.

4.) Refund inquiries. The most common question taxpayers ask according to the IRS are questions related to the status of a refund. This year, taxpayers will be able to check the status of their refund using the IRS’s online tool, “Where’s My Refund?”

5.) EIN’s: Beginning with the 2014 filing season, the IRS will handle all EIN requests using the Online Assistant, with only those with a previously assigned EIN being referred to an IRS representative.

6.) Practitioner Priority Service: Starting in January, the use of the Practitioner Priority Service will no longer be available to taxpayers; it will be restricted to tax practitioners who are trying to resolve issues for their clients.

7.) Filing season for business tax returns. The IRS announced that the filing season for individual returns will begin January 31. This is later than the originally planned start date of January 21 due to the government shutdown in October. Filing season for business tax returns, however, will not be similarly delayed. The IRS announced that on January 13, 2014, it will begin accepting both paper and electronically filed business and excise tax returns.

Click here to read more on this story.

If you are in a financial crisis and are considering filing bankruptcy, contact an experienced Miami bankruptcy attorney who can advise you of all of your options. As an experienced CPA as well as a proven bankruptcy lawyer, Timothy Kingcade knows how to help clients take full advantage of the bankruptcy laws to protect their assets and get successful results. Since 1996 Kingcade & Garcia, P.A. has been helping people from all walks of life build a better tomorrow. Our attorneys’ help thousands of people every year take advantage of their rights under bankruptcy protection to restart, rebuild and recover. The day you hire our firm, we will contact your creditors to stop the harassment. You can also find useful consumer information on the Kingcade & Garcia website at www.miamibankruptcy.com.

Bankruptcy Law, Credit, Timothy Kingcade Posts

Many Americans Using their Tax Refund to Pay for Bankruptcy Protection

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Many Americans are finding it difficult to come up with the money to file for bankruptcy protection. As a result, more than 200,000 families used their tax refunds in 2011 to pay for bankruptcy filing and legal fees, according to the National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER). Each year, personal bankruptcy filing rates spike in the first part of the year after Americans receive their tax refunds. The cost of filing for bankruptcy has jumped in recent years due to a reform in bankruptcy laws, just before the Recession. In 2005, the average cost of legal and administrative fees was $921 compared with the 2007 average of $1,477, according to reports from the U.S. Government Accountability Office.

Attorney fees make up the largest portion of the costs associated with filing for bankruptcy. Since the reform, attorneys are required to verify more information in a bankruptcy case than they did before 2005, which had a direct impact on the increase in attorney fees. The increase in bankruptcy filing fees has made it much harder for those who actually need to file for bankruptcy protection to afford it. Many who are in dire need of relief from their debt use their entire wages just to live and have little leftover for legal fees. The average tax refund is approximately $2,913 according to NBER, which is enough for many Americans to file for bankruptcy protection. The bankruptcy reform was initiated to deter abuse of the system. Since the laws have changed, fewer people have filed for bankruptcy. However, experts say that does not necessarily mean that the change has “curtailed abuse of the system.”

Click here to read more about using your tax refund to pay for your bankruptcy filing.

If you are in a financial crisis and are considering filing bankruptcy, contact an experienced Miami bankruptcy attorney who can advise you of all of your options. As an experienced CPA as well as a proven bankruptcy lawyer, Timothy Kingcade knows how to help clients take full advantage of the bankruptcy laws to protect their assets and get successful results. Since 1996 Kingcade & Garcia, P.A. has been helping people from all walks of life build a better tomorrow. Our attorneys’ help thousands of people every year take advantage of their rights under bankruptcy protection to restart, rebuild and recover. The day you hire our firm, we will contact your creditors to stop the harassment. You can also find useful consumer information on the Kingcade & Garcia website at www.miamibankruptcy.com.