Bankruptcy Law Archives - Page 26 of 128 - Kingcade Garcia McMaken, P.A. Bankruptcy Attorneys

Student Loan Debt Puts the American Dream in Jeopardy

Posted on September 17, 2018by Admin

College students graduating and entering the work force are quickly discovering that their dreams of finding the perfect job, purchasing a home and starting a family, are just that – a dream. In fact, that far-off vision of retiring after working a job that they love and living their remaining years in a secured financial status hardly seem like reality. These visions are dashed as soon as they get that first loan statement showing just how much their education has cost them.

Many of these graduates are struggling to even make enough money to make their student loan payments, let alone save for a home or retirement. It is now estimated that 44 million Americans have some type of student loan debt, which is now estimated at $1.5 trillion.

While getting an education is arguably an important goal, the cost of a four-year degree is becoming too much for many students to bear. With the high costs to attend a university, most students have to take some type of financial aid, including public and/or private student loans. The average student now walks away with $35,000 in student loan debt, but many of them have much more than that if they choose to go to a private university or go onto graduate school, law school or medical school. It is not uncommon for a student graduating with an advanced degree to owe over six figures in student loan debt.

Education researchers are now saying that these figures have indicated we are at a time of crisis. After graduating, many student loan borrowers do not get a job with an income high enough to meet basic living expenses and afford to make their monthly student loan payments. This situation only sets them up for the possibility of defaulting on their student loans, a figure which is now estimated to be $560 billion in unpaid student loan debt.

Forbearances and deferment oftentimes only postpone the inevitable, while interest accrues every month and the overall balance balloons, extending the repayment period even further.

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For borrowers who are struggling with student loan debt, relief options are available. Many student loan borrowers are unaware that they have rights and repayment options available to them, such as postponement of loan payments, reduction of payments or even a complete discharge of the debt. There are ways to file for bankruptcy with student loan debt. It is important you contact an experienced Miami bankruptcy attorney who can advise you of all your options. As an experienced CPA as well as a proven bankruptcy lawyer, Timothy Kingcade knows how to help clients take full advantage of the bankruptcy laws to protect their assets and get successful results. Since 1996 Kingcade Garcia McMaken has been helping people from all walks of life build a better tomorrow. Our attorneys help thousands of people every year take advantage of their rights under bankruptcy protection to restart, rebuild and recover. The day you hire our firm, we will contact your creditors to stop the harassment. You can also find useful consumer information on the Kingcade Garcia McMaken website at www.miamibankruptcy.com.

Bankruptcy Law, Debt Relief, Student Loans, Timothy Kingcade Posts

Betsy DeVos Loses Student Loan Lawsuit Brought by 19 States – Protections for Student Loan Borrowers Upheld

Posted on September 13, 2018by Admin

A Washington federal court judge ruled this week that U.S. Secretary of Education Betsy DeVos and the department’s postponement of the Borrower Defense Rule was ‘procedurally improper.’ The lawsuit, brought by 19 states and the District of Columbia, accused her department of delaying regulations meant to protect students who took out loans to attend college from predatory lending practices.

The Obama administration created the Borrower Defense Rule following disclosures that some for-profit colleges lured students with promises of an education and diplomas that would allow them to get jobs in their chosen fields. However, in the end the diplomas and degrees were not recognized by employers, leaving student loan borrowers with massive amounts of debt and nothing to show for it.

Federal student loan borrowers who attended a school that misled them about the quality of their education may qualify for loan forgiveness under the borrower defense repayment rule.

The Borrower Defense Rule changed the regulations for forgiving student loans in cases of school misconduct and required “financially risky institutions” to be prepared to cover government losses in those instances, according to U.S. District Judge Randolph Moss’s 57-page ruling.

Moss continued, by postponing the effective date of those regulations, the Education Department deprived students “of several concrete benefits that they would have otherwise accrued. The relief they seek in this action — immediate implementation of the Borrower Defense regulations — would restore those benefits.”

Moss’ decision also included claims by two student loan borrowers in a lawsuit filed on behalf by the consumer advocacy group, Public Citizen.

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Bankruptcy Law, Credit, Debt Relief, Foreclosures, Timothy Kingcade Posts

If you are facing foreclosure, Bankruptcy can help.

Posted on September 12, 2018by Admin

Every month, there are a number of Americans who fall behind on their mortgage payments. Some homeowners are able to work out loan modifications with their lenders, but many are not. It may seem counter-intuitive, but when someone is facing foreclosure and is in the middle of a major financial crisis, bankruptcy can be a viable option to help save that person’s home. Ultimately, it depends on your specific financial situation and the type of bankruptcy you file – but bankruptcy can be used as a tool to help keep your home.

The Power of the Automatic Stay

If your home is already set for a foreclosure sale, you may be asking, “how can I make it stop?” Filing for bankruptcy can put a stop to the process or at the very least postpone it. As soon as a petition for bankruptcy is filed, the court issues an order called an “automatic stay,” which puts an immediate halt to all collection activities that were happening to the homeowner before the petition was filed. This automatic stay also applies to foreclosure cases. Creditors (including your mortgage lender) must immediately cease collection attempts. Even if the mortgage lender has the home scheduled for a foreclosure sale, the sale will be postponed during a pending bankruptcy.

How a Chapter 7 Bankruptcy can Help:

Chapter 7 bankruptcy cancels all the debt secured by the home, including mortgages and home equity loans. This type of bankruptcy also goes a step further, thanks to a new law, Chapter 7 also forgives the homeowner for tax liability for losses the mortgage or home-improvement lender incurs because of the homeowner’s default.

How a Chapter 13 Bankruptcy can Help:

If you want to stay in your home and do whatever possible to get caught up on past-due mortgage payments, a Chapter 13 bankruptcy may be the best option. A Chapter 13 bankruptcy is also known as a reorganization bankruptcy. It allows you, as the bankruptcy filer, to work with the bankruptcy trustee to create a repayment plan to catch up on qualifying payments. Chapter 13 bankruptcy plans normally last anywhere between three to five years.

Florida’s Bankruptcy Exemptions

Florida has one of the most generous homestead exemptions in the country and allows homeowners to claim an unlimited value of their primary residence (if the property is not larger than half an acre in a municipality or 160 acres in a non-municipality). To use Florida’s exemptions, you must have resided in Florida for at least 730 days before filing your bankruptcy petition.

Although bankruptcy and foreclosure can be damaging to your credit, sometimes filing for bankruptcy can be the start of rebuilding your credit because it allows you to obtain a fresh start. Foreclosure not only damages your credit, but you are left with the mortgage debt, which will likely result in creditors not considering you for future mortgages. If you find yourself facing foreclosure and are concerned about your financial future, remember that filing for bankruptcy may help save your home.

If you have questions on this topic or are in financial crisis and considering filing for bankruptcy, contact an experienced Miami bankruptcy attorney who can advise you of all of your options. As an experienced CPA as well as a proven bankruptcy lawyer, Timothy Kingcade knows how to help clients take full advantage of the bankruptcy laws to protect their assets and get successful results. Since 1996 Kingcade Garcia McMaken has been helping people from all walks of life build a better tomorrow. Our attorneys’ help thousands of people every year take advantage of their rights under bankruptcy protection to restart, rebuild and recover. The day you hire our firm, we will contact your creditors to stop the harassment. You can also find useful consumer information on the Kingcade Garcia McMaken website at www.miamibankruptcy.com.

Bankruptcy Law, Credit, Debt Relief, Timothy Kingcade Posts

What Happens during the Debt Collections Process?

Posted on September 7, 2018by Admin

Debt collections are easily one of the most stressful situations a person can face. Dealing with debt collectors is also one of the most complained about issues, and it is not hard to see why. It helps to know how to handle debt collectors and the protections you have as a consumer.

When you are struggling to make ends meet financially, it can be frustrating to have debt collectors calling you or even worse, the threat of having your wages garnished or a lawsuit filed against you. A strong federal law, called The Fair Debt Collections Practices Act (FDCPA), protects consumers against certain unfair collection practices, which include:

Calling you repeatedly to annoy or harass you.
• Trying to collect more than you owe.
• Fail to send a written notice of the debt.
• Threatening violence.
• Threatening dire consequences (i.e. – lawsuits, criminal prosecution, wage garnishment, jail time, permanently ruining your credit).
• Using profanity and abusive language.
• Calling before 8 a.m. or after 9 p.m.
• Revealing debt to third parties (i.e. – family, neighbors, friends, co-workers, etc.).
• Contacting you at your work, after you have requested them to stop.
• Failing to verify disputed debts.
• Ignoring cease communication requests.

What Happens During Collections?

The first thing a consumer will notice after an account has been sent to collections is the number of calls from the creditor or the collection agency will increase. Debt collectors will try any means possible to get a hold of the debtor and get payment, even if this means violating a consumer’s rights. The debt collector will contact the consumer at any location possible, including home, cell phone or work number. When it comes to contacting you at work, certain restrictions do exist. The debt collector may not disclose any information regarding the individual’s debt, and if the individual requests that the communication stop at that point at the place of employment, under The Fair Debt Collections Practices Act (FDCPA), the collector may not contact the person at work further.

The FDCPA also dictates other requirements as to when the collector can call, which is only between the hours of 8 a.m. and 9 p.m. The debt collector is also restricted from using any language or tactics that may be deemed harassing, threatening or abusive. If the debt collector tries to contact other third parties, such as friends or family members of the individual, they may not disclose information on why they are trying to reach the debtor but can only contact them to get the correct contact information for them.

Validation of Debt

Consumers have the right to request written validation of the debt from the debt collector. In fact, the debt collector is required to notify you that he or she has the right to request this validation within 30 days after receiving the first written communication from the debt collector. Requesting validation of the debt from the debt collector can also be done over the phone. By requesting validation of the debt, the consumer is making the debt collector verify that the debt is actually owed.

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Bankruptcy Law, Debt Relief, Student Loans, Timothy Kingcade Posts

What Trump Has Done to Undermine Student Loan Debt Reform

Posted on September 6, 2018by Admin

Student loan debt has skyrocketed since President Trump took office. In fact, the amount of student loan debt has increased by $110 billion in the last 16 months to a total of $1.41 trillion nationwide. It is currently estimated that 45 million Americans have student loan debt and this figure is up two million since Trump’s inauguration.

Not only has the number of student loan borrowers increased rapidly, but actions taken by the Trump administration have raised major red flags with those who have fought for student loan reform for years. The Trump administration has methodically dismantled effective debt relief reforms set by the Obama administration in their efforts to curtail abusive lending practices.

During the Obama administration, the student loan industry was forced to give back approximately $750 million in what was found to be abusive marketing and collection practices targeting student borrowers.

Further, the Department of Education Secretary appointed under Trump, Betsy DeVos, has been moving to eliminate Obama-era rules that penalize lenders who engage in abusive student loan debt collection practices.

One of the major changes made by the Trump administration was through the reorganization of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) and its student loan office. The administration argued this reorganization was routine and made no major change to the agency.

However, one of the major changes was made to the student loan debt office’s watchdog or ombudsman function. This specific office was created to address payment difficulties student loan borrowers were facing. By the time the borrowers got to the point where they were reaching out to this office, they were fielding numerous phone calls, many of them harassing and threatening, as well as lawsuits and collections cases. Other borrowers accused lenders of misleading them about any eligibility for debt relief programs, assistance that is meant to lower the borrower’s payments or have their loans forgiven.

The student loan office was key in a major lawsuit against Navient, Inc., a major student loan service provider and former division of Sallie Mae. Navient was accused of convincing borrowers to go into expensive repayment plans without telling them of more reasonable and cost-effective options. A trial date has not yet been set, which leads many to question whether one will ever be set.

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Bankruptcy Law, Credit, Credit Card Debt, Debt Relief

Credit Card Debt Increasing at An Alarming Rate for the Floridians

Posted on September 5, 2018by Admin

Credit card debt is a problem for many Americans across the country, but for Floridians, this problem is growing at what experts say is an alarming rate. According to recent figures released by the credit reporting agency, Experian, Floridians are using their credit cards more than ever, increasing their debt at the nation’s second fastest rate.

The State of Nevada tops the list of states with the highest credit card rate, but Florida is a close second. In fact, credit card balances have increased 8.59 percent as compared to the same time last year. Currently, the national average is at 6.58 percent, and Florida’s rate is well above this national average.

According to Experian, credit card debt nationally is at an all-time high, reaching $786 billion by the end of 2017. It is up 6.7 percent from 2016. The average American holds a credit card balance of $6,354. The use of store credit cards, mortgage debt and debt overall also increased approximately three percent.

Credit card debt can be a slippery slope and is one of the most common problems facing those with serious financial issues. With exorbitant interest rates, fees and penalties, making only the minimum payment does not even begin to make a dent in the total balance.

Credit card companies design fee and repayment structures to keep you from ever getting out of debt. An unexpected job loss or serious medical diagnosis, even a trip to the emergency room can put significant financial strain on individuals and families who are already facing mounting credit card debt.

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Bankruptcy Law, Timothy Kingcade Posts

Bankruptcy Attorney Timothy S. Kingcade Obtains Successful Order Requiring Miami Regional University to Release Client’s Diploma and Transcripts

Posted on August 27, 2018by Admin

MIAMI – (August 27, 2018) Bankruptcy Attorney Timothy S. Kingcade, founding partner of Miami-based Kingcade Garcia McMaken successfully obtained an Order for his client in a Chapter 7 case (In re: Adriana Gonzalez Case No. 18-15980-RAM), requiring Miami Regional University to immediately release client’s education transcripts and diploma, and make no further attempts to collect on the discharged debt, in compliance with the bankruptcy automatic stay.

“Justice was served today for our client, who prior to this Order was being denied the basic protections of the bankruptcy automatic stay. The creditor in this case (Management Resources Institute, which operates a for-profit school, Miami Regional University) has willfully and intentionally violated the automatic stay by refusing to release our client’s diploma and transcripts. After the bankruptcy case is over, our client will need certified copies of her transcripts, which would have been continually denied by the creditor in this case,” Kingcade said.

Our client filed for Chapter 7 bankruptcy on May 18, 2018. The problems as described in the motion started on June 6, 2018 and have continued through the date of the amended motion. The creditor, Management Resources, Inc. d/b/a Management Resources Institute, which operates a for-profit school known as Miami Regional University was listed on the bankruptcy petition. The creditor in this case was verbally advised of our client’s status in bankruptcy and the pending automatic stay. Our client returned at least twice to the school seeking her transcripts and diploma.

Henry Babani, Vice President of Corporate Finance for the Creditor in the case confirmed to our client that the underlying debt would be discharged in the bankruptcy, but unless she paid what was due, the Creditor would not release her diploma or her transcripts.

The stay violation has continued since our client’s first visit and since the filing of this motion. Even though the Creditor operates a nursing school (Miami Regional University) where this situation is likely to recur, the Creditor’s position is the automatic stay and/or a discharge in bankruptcy is irrelevant to our client’s right to receive a current copy of her transcript, her diploma or future certified copies of her transcripts.

Our client who is currently applying for jobs, which require these documents for employment, is in jeopardy of losing job opportunities because of the Creditor’s willful violation.

Given the continuing nature of the stay violation and Creditor’s untenable position regarding our ability to receive her transcripts and diploma (and the future right to receive certified copies of her transcripts) an award of punitive damages is warranted against Creditor as a coercive sanction to compel Creditor’s future compliance with this court’s automatic stay and/or discharge injunction.

This is not the first time our firm has obtained justice for a client in a similar circumstance, where a school willfully and intentionally violated the automatic stay by refusing to release student transcripts. On December 21, 2016, a successful Order was obtained requiring Belen Jesuit Preparatory School, a Miami-based Catholic school, to release education transcripts in compliance with the bankruptcy automatic stay and to pay our clients’ legal fees.

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Miami-based Kingcade Garcia McMaken was established by managing partner and bankruptcy attorney, Timothy S. Kingcade in 1996. The firm represents clients throughout the State of Florida in Chapter 7 bankruptcy and foreclosure defense cases. The firm is committed to providing personalized service to each and every client, clearly explaining the options according to the unique circumstances of his or her life. The office environment and the service provided are centered on a culture of superior client care for the financially disenfranchised. All partners and associates at Kingcade Garcia McMaken specialize in consumer bankruptcy and foreclosure and have dedicated their practices to this area of the law. Additionally, all attorneys and staff members at the firm are bilingual speaking Spanish.

For more information visit, https://www.miamibankruptcy.com/.

Bankruptcy Law, Student Loans, Timothy Kingcade Posts

More than 1 million student loan borrowers default each year

Posted on August 23, 2018by Admin

Student loans are a problem for many Americans, but recent loan statistics show just how serious the problem is. More than one million student loan borrowers reportedly go into default on their loan obligations every year, surpassing auto loans and credit card debt.

In fact, the amount of student loan debt Americans carry has tripled in size over the last decade and is now over $1.5 trillion.

Default occurs when a borrower has not made a payment on their loans in over a year, thus triggering the debt being sent to a third-party debt collector.

Why are so many borrowers defaulting on their loans? For many of them, continuing to make the payments has become not feasible. Because of this, it is estimated that approximately 40 percent of borrowers are expected to default on their student loan obligations by the year 2023.

According to a report from the Urban Institute, a progressive Washington, D.C., think tank, within four years after graduating or leaving school, approximately one-fourth of all borrowers have defaulted.

Borrowers who end up defaulting on their loan obligations are less likely to carry some type of debt that requires a risk assessment, like a mortgage or credit card, but they are more likely to have medical bills or utility bills that end up being sent to collections. All these additional debt obligations can put added pressure on the borrower, and for this reason, many of the borrowers will put the student loan payments dead last next to other obligations.

Those who defaulted on their student loan obligations were found to live in an area where the median income was $50,000. Those who did not default on their loan obligations typically lived in areas where the average income was around $60,000.

The report further showed that the amount of the loan balance did not seem to matter. Even those who carried a small loan balance still struggled to pay off their debt.

What happens to a borrower’s loan when it goes into default?

As soon as someone’s student loan goes into default, their credit score will take a hit of approximately 60 points, dropping the average defaulter’s score to 550, which is a “poor” score. If the borrower stays current, the average credit score has been in the high 600s.

If the case ends up going into collections, the borrowers find themselves in the danger zone of receiving a judgment against them and wage garnishment. Collections judgments and wage garnishments can be extremely difficult to shake in bankruptcy cases, which can make the situation even worse if the borrower falls into a dire financial situation.

If someone finds himself or herself not able to make student loan payments, the first recommendation is to contact the student loan servicer. Many of these servicers will work with borrowers on payment plans that are capped at a monthly payment based on a percentage of the borrower’s income. The borrower can request the loan be put in forbearance, which temporarily postpones payment of the debt- however, the interest on the loan will continue to accrue. If the loans are in default, contact the loan servicer to see what can be done to get the account in good standing. The worst thing that a borrower can do is to ignore the loan payment requests.

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Bankruptcy Law, Debt Relief, Student Loans, Timothy Kingcade Posts

Millennials Acquiring More Debt, Less Stuff

Posted on August 21, 2018by Admin

Millennials are entering the workforce with more student loan debt than ever before. They may be earning more in terms of income, but a large percentage of their paychecks are dedicated to their student loan payments. After making those required monthly payments, all they have left goes towards daily living, healthcare and rent. They end up having less to spend on discretionary items, such as travel, eating out or clothing.

In fact, Americans ages 18 to 29 are spending $20 less daily than this same age group did ten years ago. The reason for this difference in spending is the amount of debt Millennials carry.

According to a recent Bankrate study, Millennials are spending more on bills and less on discretionary items than other generations. On average, Millennials spend 15 percent more than older generations on necessities, such as gas, food or other utility bills.

Here are some tips for millennials struggling with student loan debt:

Know what you owe.
Millennials who have graduated and have jobs often qualify for better rates than when they had little to no income at the start of school.
Get help at work. Certain companies offer student loan repayment assistance, including Fidelity, Aetna and PwC, and others.
Seek forgiveness. Certain professions, such as public service jobs, offer student loan forgiveness. Others include public defenders, law enforcement officers, doctors, nurses and some teachers. For example, teachers who work in low-income school districts and teach certain subjects may qualify for complete cancellation of their student loans.

Click here to read more on this story.

For borrowers who are struggling with student loan debt, relief options are available. Many student loan borrowers are unaware that they have rights and repayment options available to them, such as postponement of loan payments, reduction of payments or even a complete discharge of the debt. It is important you contact an experienced Miami bankruptcy attorney who can advise you of all your options. As an experienced CPA as well as a proven bankruptcy lawyer, Timothy Kingcade knows how to help clients take full advantage of the bankruptcy laws to protect their assets and get successful results. Since 1996 Kingcade Garcia McMaken, P.A. has been helping people from all walks of life build a better tomorrow. Our attorneys help thousands of people every year take advantage of their rights under bankruptcy protection to restart, rebuild and recover. The day you hire our firm, we will contact your creditors to stop the harassment. You can also find useful consumer information on the Kingcade & Garcia website at www.miamibankruptcy.com.

Bankruptcy Law, Debt Relief, Timothy Kingcade Posts

Souring Bankruptcy Rates Signal a Calm Before the Storm for the Elderly

Posted on August 20, 2018by Admin

Bankruptcy statistics are showing an alarming trend among senior citizens as more of them are filing for bankruptcy than ever before. In fact, according to the study, these numbers have jumped significantly in the last 25 years.

The numbers come from the Consumer Bankruptcy Project as published by the Social Science Research Network. These figures show that the rate of individuals over the age of 65 who have filed for bankruptcy has grown 204 percent from 1991 to 2016. Further, the percentage that senior citizens who filed compared to all other U.S. bankruptcy filers went up five times over this 25-year period.

It is reported that the rising cost of healthcare, reduced income and decline in pensions are to blame for the increase. All three of these factors have led to the perfect storm, leaving more financially broken retirees than ever before.

Most of these individuals worked their whole lives, thinking Social Security, their pensions and Medicare would carry them through retirement. However, following the 2008 recession, companies began to freeze or completely eliminate pensions. Many also lost their jobs during this time or were forced to retire early and are now delaying collecting Social Security, just barely getting by. All it takes is for one major crisis, whether it be a medical diagnosis or job loss, for their finances to quickly fall apart.

Medical costs seem to be the biggest trigger for financial issues, according to the study. For one, Medicare does not cover all medical expenses that may be needed, including the costs of long-term care, dental treatments or hearing aids. Medicare requires co-pays most of the time, as well as deductibles, and even meeting these costs can be difficult for many. If someone needs major surgery, those costs can be astronomical, even just meeting the deductible.

According to figures from the Kaiser Family foundation, out-of-pocket health expenses for individuals on Medicare took over 40 percent of the average reported Social Security income during 2013. It is anticipated that costs are going to increase to 50 percent of what the average Social Security income is by the year 2030.

The financial institution, Fidelity, reported earlier this year that the average retiree couple, age 65, will need approximately $280,000 alone to cover health care and other medical costs throughout retirement. That figure does not even begin to cover the cost of living. This number is up 75 percent from what Fidelity recommended in 2002, when the company recommended that a retired couple at the age of 65 save up $160,000 for healthcare costs.

One major concern brought up from these statistics is the fact that even though older individuals are struggling, society as a whole does not seem to be all that concerned with their struggles. When the average person is in this type of financial situation, bankruptcy offers him or her a fresh start.

Individuals in this generation can sometimes view bankruptcy as a way of giving up or have trouble asking for help. It is important, however, that if family and friends see their older loved ones struggling financially, that they reach out to them and encourage them to seek help as soon as possible. For many seniors, bankruptcy can provide the relief they so desperately need and help them enter retirement with a fresh financial start.

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