Student Loans Archives - Page 19 of 31

Bankruptcy Law, Credit, Debt Relief, Student Loans, Timothy Kingcade Posts

The New Shape of U.S. Household Debt

Posted on April 14, 2017by Admin

Household debt in America has been reshaped in ways that could potentially affect how financial experts are able to help manage a consumer’s liabilities. The overall debt of U.S. households is $100 billion smaller than it was in 2008. According to the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, it also looks a lot different now than it did then.

Mortgage debt remains the largest debt burden. However, its share of household debt has declined along with that of credit card debt, while the share of student loan debt and auto loan debt has grown.

By the end of 2016, mortgage debt accounted for 71 percent of household debt, down from almost 79 percent in 2008. Student debt had more than doubled since 2008 and more than tripled since 2003 to 10.4 percent.

Auto loan debt had a 9.2 percent share at the end of 2016, which is approximately one-third larger than it was in 2008. All three types of debt had larger shares of households’ income than credit card debt.

All of this means that housing debt fell $1 billion from its peak in 2008 of $9 trillion, while student loan debt rose $700 billion and auto debt rose $350 billion.

Financial experts attribute the change in household debt to a change in the demographics of U.S. debt. Households that are headed by those 60 years old and older now account for just over 22 percent of outstanding U.S. debt, which is up from 16 percent in 2008.

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If you are in financial crisis and considering filing for bankruptcy, contact an experienced Miami bankruptcy attorney who can advise you of all your options. As an experienced CPA as well as a proven bankruptcy lawyer, Timothy Kingcade knows how to help clients take full advantage of the bankruptcy laws to protect their assets and get successful results. Since 1996 Kingcade & Garcia, P.A. has been helping people from all walks of life build a better tomorrow. Our attorneys’ help thousands of people every year take advantage of their rights under bankruptcy protection to restart, rebuild and recover. The day you hire our firm, we will contact your creditors to stop the harassment. You can also find useful consumer information on the Kingcade & Garcia website at www.miamibankruptcy.com.

Bankruptcy Law, Credit, Debt Relief, Student Loans, Timothy Kingcade Posts

Student Loans ‘Designed to Fail’: States Say Navient Preyed on Students

Posted on April 12, 2017by Admin

Navient, a student loan lender that split off from Sallie Mae in 2014, retained nearly all of the company’s loan portfolio. In recent months, Navient has come under fire for aggressive and sloppy loan collection practices, leading the government to file multiple lawsuits against the student loan giant in January.

However, those accusations have overshadowed broader claims made against the lender. Two separate states, Illinois and Washington, have filed lawsuits against Sallie Mae claiming that it engaged in predatory lending, extending billions of dollars in private loans to students.

“These loans were designed to fail,” said Shannon Smith, chief of the consumer protection division at the Washington State attorney general’s office.

New details emerged last month in the lawsuits against Navient that shed light on how Sallie Mae used private subprime loans, some of which it expected to default at rates as high as 92 percent, as a tool to build its business relationships with colleges and universities across the company.

The risky loans were detrimental for students, however; they were beneficial for Sallie Mae. The private loans were a “baited hook” as Sallie Mae described it. The lender used the private loans to reel in more federally guaranteed loans, according to the lawsuit.

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For borrowers who are struggling with student loan debt, relief options are available. Many student loan borrowers are unaware that they have rights and repayment options available to them, such as postponement of loan payments, reduction of payments or even a complete discharge of the debt. It is important you contact an experienced Miami bankruptcy attorney who can advise you of all your options. As an experienced CPA as well as a proven bankruptcy lawyer, Timothy Kingcade knows how to help clients take full advantage of the bankruptcy laws to protect their assets and get successful results. Since 1996 Kingcade & Garcia, P.A. has been helping people from all walks of life build a better tomorrow. Our attorneys help thousands of people every year take advantage of their rights under bankruptcy protection to restart, rebuild and recover. The day you hire our firm, we will contact your creditors to stop the harassment. You can also find useful consumer information on the Kingcade & Garcia website at www.miamibankruptcy.com.

Bankruptcy Law, Credit, Debt Relief, Student Loans, Timothy Kingcade Posts

The IRS Has Hired a Debt Collector That is Being Sued by The Government

Posted on April 7, 2017by Admin

The IRS has hired for-profit debt collectors to collect on long-overdue taxes that the government lacks the resources to work on. Four debt collectors were selected for the new contracts, including one whose parent company is currently being sued by the U.S. government over its student loan debt collection practices.

Pioneer Credit Recovery is a subsidiary of Navient, a student loan debt collector. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau filed a lawsuit against both companies in January claiming that the companies “systematically misled consumers.” A few months prior, Pioneer was selected as one of the IRS debt collection contacts in September, alongside ConServe, Performant and CBE Group.

Pioneer’s parent company Navient, formerly known as Sallie Mae, holds a federal government contract to service approximately $300 billion in student loans owed by 12 million borrowers.

The IRS was mandated by Congress to hire debt collectors, in language that was inserted into a $205 billion highway funding bill in late 2015. Experts on consumer protection say the new contracts create more potential for bad behavior in debt collection.

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Credit, Debt Relief, Student Loans, Timothy Kingcade Posts

What the Navient Lawsuit Means for Your Student Loans

Posted on April 5, 2017by Admin

Navient, a company that derived from Sallie Mae, has more than 12 million customers and services more than $300 billion of government and private student loans. In January, a lawsuit was filed against the student loan lender where the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) alleged that Navient “systematically and illegally failed borrowers at every stage of payment,” in many ways such as:

Creating obstacles to repayment by providing bad information
Processing payments incorrectly
Failing to act when borrowers complained
Illegally cheating many struggling borrowers out of their rights to lower payments, which caused them to overpay for their student loans
Deceiving private student loan borrowers about requirements to release their co-signer from the loan
Harming the credit of disabled borrowers, including severely injured veterans

According to the CFPB, Navient also improperly directed borrowers into forbearance when these borrowers otherwise might have qualified for income-based repayment plans. The lender also failed to keep borrowers in income-based repayment plans informed of deadlines to maintain their eligibility under such plans.

Navient later denied all allegations and claimed the lawsuit was politically motivated. The company filed a motion to dismiss the lawsuit on March 24^th, claiming there have been no violations of actual servicing rules.

Does your student loan servicer owe you a fiduciary duty?

According to Navient, it is not a fiduciary financial advisor. The student loan lender claims that courts “routinely hold that servicers and lenders do not owe borrowers any specific fiduciary duties based upon their servicer/borrower relationship.”

This means that if you need guidance in choosing a repayment plan, Navient maintains that the lender is not responsible for counseling borrowers on alternative repayment plans. Navient further notes that the U.S. Department of Education does not pay Navient enough to provide sufficient customer service that the CFPB would like Navient to provide.

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Bankruptcy Law, Debt Relief, Student Loans, Timothy Kingcade Posts

How Student Loan Debt Can Affect Your Tax Return

Posted on April 3, 2017by Admin

The average college student who graduated in 2016 will have approximately $37,00 in student loan debt, according to Forbes. Most college grads spend their time and energy on finding a job. However, another concern for new grads is how their debt will affect their 2017 tax filings. Here are a few tips on deductions and credits grads will be entitled to, and also what to do if you are filing as a dependent.

Student Loan Interest Deduction

If you paid interest on student loans in 2016, you most likely qualify for the Student Loan Interest Deduction. Also, if your student loan was not given to you by a family member or your employer, you were enrolled at last half-time in an accredited institution of higher learning and your modified adjusted gross income (MAGI) was less than $80,000, you can claim interest you paid on your loans as a deduction.

American Opportunity Tax Credit

You might also be able to claim a few education tax breaks if you meet the criteria. The American Opportunity Tax Credit allows undergraduate college students to claim the first $2,000 and 25 percent of the next $2,000 they spend on tuition, school fees, books, equipment and other non-living expenses.

Lifetime Learning Credit

The Lifetime Learning Credit can be claimed by college and vocational students. It allows eligible students to claim up to 20 percent of the first $10,000 they paid toward tuition and school fees. Eligible students can also claim 100 percent of the Lifetime Learning Credit if their MAGI is less than $55,000.

If You Are a Dependent

Your parents can claim you as a dependent if you are 19 years old or younger, live with your parents for at least half the year and they provided for at least half of your financial needs. You can also be claimed as a dependent if you are 24 years old or younger and you are a full-time college student. If you earned at least $6,300 in 2016, you have to file a return, even if you are being claimed as a dependent by your parents.

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Bankruptcy Law, Credit, Debt Relief, Student Loans, Timothy Kingcade Posts

What Actually Happens When You Default on Your Student Loans

Posted on March 31, 2017by Admin

According to the Department of Education, eight million Americans defaulted on their federal student loans last year. Approximately 1.1 million of those former students did so for the first time which is a U.S. high.

The former student loan ombudsman at the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, Rohit Chopra, told Time Magaizine, “In spite of a booming stock market and falling unemployment, there is obviously a significant block of the labor force that is really struggling.” He went on to say, “New college graduates and new entrants to the workforce are facing a double whammy of flat or declining wages and higher debt.”

Defaulting on student loans is a growing problem for millions of borrowers. As a result, it is important to understand the consequences of doing so. Here are three things you need to know about defaulting on a student loan:

It is more serious than a late payment. In most cases, default occurs when a borrower has not made a payment in 270 days, which is roughly nine months. However, loans that are offered by the Federal Family Education Loan Program (FFEL) are considered to be in default after 330 days or 11 months. When this happens, the entire balance of the loan and interest is due immediately and you lose any eligibility for deferment or forbearance, or any additional financial aid.
Your credit score will drop. The federal government will report your student loan delinquency to credit agencies. If this happens, it will be a long and difficult process to rebuild.
The federal government may garnish your wages. If you default on a federal student loan, the government may take money out of your paycheck before you even see it. Your tax refund can also be held to collect some of your debt. If the debt persists for long enough, the government can also take money out of your social security check. Fortune reported that more than $1 billion has been taken from social security checks since 2001.

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Bankruptcy Law, Credit, Debt Relief, Student Loans, Timothy Kingcade Posts

Americans are Dying with an Average of $62K of Debt

Posted on March 29, 2017by Admin

According to data released in December 2016 by Credit.com, approximately 73 percent of consumers have outstanding debt when they die. On average, those consumers carried a total of $61,554, including mortgage debt. Excluding mortgages, the average balance was $12,875.

The data was collected by Experian’s FileOne database, which includes 220 consumers. Out of the 73 percent of consumers who had debt when they died, approximately 68 percent had credit card balances. The second most common kind of debt was mortgage debt at 37 percent, followed by auto loans at 25 percent, personal loans at 12 percent and student loans at six percent.

Most debt is eligible for cancellation after the borrower dies, such as federal student loan debt. However, the deceased person’s estate becomes responsible for most debt. If someone has enough assets to cover their debts, the creditors get paid and beneficiaries receive whatever remains. If there are not enough assets to satisfy debts, creditors lose out. In most cases, family members do not become responsible for the debt.

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Bankruptcy Law, Credit, Debt Relief, Student Loans, Timothy Kingcade Posts

More than 1.1 Million Borrowers Defaulted on Their Federal Student Loans Last Year

Posted on March 22, 2017by Admin

An average of 3,000 borrowers default on their federal student loans every day. The number increased 17 percent from 2015 to 2016, according to a consumer Federation of America analysis of U.S. Department of Education data.

Despite a growing economy, 42.4 million Americans owed $1.3 trillion in federal student loans last year. By the end of the year more than 4.2 million borrowers were in default. This is up from 3.6 million the previous year, meaning that 1.1 million borrowers went into or re-entered default last year.

How to Avoid Defaulting on Student Loans

If your debt is unmanageable, you have options:

If you have federal student loans, you can qualify for income-based repayment plans. The percentage of federal student loan borrowers enrolled in repayment plans has quadrupled over the past four years. Keep in mind you must re-apply every year for income-based repayment.
If you have private loans you have limited options. Some lenders offer forbearance if borrowers can’t make their payments. The benefits are not as vigorous as they are with federal loans and typically last no more than 12 months.

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Credit, Debt Relief, Student Loans, Timothy Kingcade Posts

Trump Administration Erases Restriction on Big Student Loan Fees

Posted on March 21, 2017by Admin

The Trump administration recently repealed the Obama guidelines and instructed guarantee agencies to once again go after defaulters with big fees. Agencies had previously been charging fees of up to 18.5 percent when people defaulted on their student loans. However, in July 2015 the Obama administration issued a memo forbidding such practices as long as the borrower entered into the government’s loan rehabilitation program within 60 days of defaulting and started paying again.

The announcement came after a report was released that found a double-digit increase in defaults. It also came after Sen. Elizabeth Warren asked Education Secretary Betsy DeVos to keep the guidelines in place.

The loans that are affected by the changes are loans through the Federal Family Education Loan Program (FFEL) that were taken out before 2010. There are approximately seven million borrowers with $162 billion of outstanding debt in the FFEL program.

Related Resources:

https://consumerist.com/2017/03/17/trump-administration-eases-restriction-on-student-loan-debt-collectors/

http://www.newser.com/story/239949/trump-change-means-student-loan-defaulters-face-big-fees.html

Bankruptcy Law, Credit, Debt Relief, Student Loans, Timothy Kingcade Posts

Bipartisan Bill Could Help You Pay Off Your Student Loans

Posted on March 16, 2017by Admin

A new bill in Congress aims to encourage companies to offer help to their workers in paying off their student loan debt. Earlier this month, a bipartisan group of 31 lawmakers sponsored legislation that would make employer contributions to their staff’s student loan payments tax deductible. It would be similar to contributions companies make to their workers’ 401(k)s.

“Some companies are already offering this benefit because they see the advantage it gives them when recruiting and retaining younger employees, but we want to encourage more to participate so we can help both struggling graduates and our economy,” said Representative Rodney Davis, a Republican from Illinois who introduced the bill along with Representative Scott Peters, a Democrat from California.

Consulting firm PwC was one of the first companies to initiate a student loan benefit program last year. The company offers new employees $1,200 a year toward their loans for up to six years. Since then, several other companies have launched similar plans.

“Adding tax relief to the equation could elevate student loan assistance alongside 401(k) contribution as one of the most valuable financial benefits a company can offer its workers that directly impact their quality of life today,” said Scott Thompson, the CEO of Tuition IO, a company that helps employers put student loan benefit plans in place.

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