Tag: bankruptcy and medical debt

Medical Debt

A Proposed Federal Regulation Could Eliminate Nearly All Medical Debt from Credit Reports

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Americans carry more than $220 billion in medical debt, according to the Kaiser Family Foundation. Approximately 14 million people (6% of U.S. adults) owe more than $1,000 in medical bills, while 3 million people (1% of U.S. adults) owe more than $10,000.

How medical debt impacts your credit score has shifted in the past few years; however, a new proposed government regulation could remove medical debt completely from credit reports.

Medical debt can come from a variety of sources, including hospital visits, surgeries, doctor and dentist appointments, prescriptions, and emergency ambulance transportation.

Unpaid medical debt that is in collections can be reported to credit bureaus after one year. In April 2023, the three main credit bureaus — Experian, TransUnion and Equifax — stopped including medical debt under $500. This change eliminated nearly 70% of medical debt from credit reports, according to Equifax.

The Consumer Finance Protection Bureau (CFPB) has proposed a new regulation that would prevent nearly all medical debt from appearing on credit reports, no matter the amount.

Medical bills “have little to no predictive value when it comes to repaying other loans,” the CFPB said in a statement.

If enacted, the law would impact past-due payments from a medical provider and money owed to a collection agency.

According to the CFPB, the rule change would:

  • Remove exceptions that let lenders use information about medical debt to make determinations about someone’s creditworthiness.
  • Prohibit credit reporting agencies from including medical debt on credit reports sent to creditors if the creditor is prohibited from considering it.
  • Bar lenders from using medical devices like wheelchairs and prosthetic limbs as collateral for loans or from repossessing them if someone cannot repay the loan.

How Medical Debt is Handled in Bankruptcy

In bankruptcy, medical debt is treated the same as credit card debt. Medical bills are listed as general unsecured debt and can be easily wiped out in a Chapter 7 bankruptcy filing.  Making the decision to file for bankruptcy is never an easy one.

Fortunately, consumers have the option available to them to file for bankruptcy to escape this burden of medical debt. In a bankruptcy case, debts are classified into two categories: secured and unsecured, as well as priority and nonpriority debts. Secured debts are those that are backed by a form of collateral, while priority debts can be unsecured but receive special status, such as tax bills, student loans, and child support. Unsecured debts are those debts that are not secured by collateral and include personal loans, credit card debt, and medical debt.

In a bankruptcy case, unsecured debts are the ones that are discharged at the end of the case, while priority and secured debts are the focus of payment plans or payment in a Chapter 7 case after assets are liquidated. If a debt is discharged, this means the court has issued an order stating that the debt does not have to be paid.

Medical debt may also become part of the repayment plan issued as part of a Chapter 13 bankruptcy case. The bills may not end up paid in full, but the medical providers will receive at least some amount of payment, which helps the consumer maintain a relationship with their healthcare providers. Repayment plans normally last three to five years, ending with the consumer’s remaining debts, including medical debt, getting discharged.

Those who have experienced illness or injury and found themselves overwhelmed with medical debt should contact an experienced Miami bankruptcy attorney. In bankruptcy, medical bills are considered general unsecured debts just like credit cards. This means that medical bills do not receive priority treatment and can easily be discharged in bankruptcy. Bankruptcy laws were created to help people resolve overwhelming debt and gain a fresh financial start. Bankruptcy attorney Timothy Kingcade knows how to help clients take full advantage of bankruptcy laws to protect their assets and get successful results. Since 1996 Kingcade Garcia McMaken, P.A. has been helping people from all walks of life build a better tomorrow. Our attorneys’ help thousands of people every year take advantage of their rights under bankruptcy protection to restart, rebuild and recover. The day you hire our firm, we will contact your creditors to stop the harassment. You can also find useful consumer information on the Kingcade Garcia McMaken, P.A. website at www.miamibankruptcy.com.

SOURCE: Can Medical Debt Affect Your Credit? (cnbc.com)

Medical Debt

Major Credit Reporting Agencies to Remove Majority of Medical Debt from Consumers’ Credit Reports

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Beginning in July 2022, the three major credit reporting agencies, Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion, announced they will remove approximately 70 percent of medical collection debt from their credit reports.

Specifically, paid medical collection debt will be the debt no longer included on consumer’s credit reports. The hope behind these efforts is to allow consumers more time to address their medical debt with their healthcare providers and insurance companies prior to the debt being reported.

Medical Debt

Laws in 10 States Provide Financial Assistance for Low-Income Patients, Help with Medical Debt

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Several states have recently enacted laws to help alleviate the burden of medical debt for individuals who are low-income and who are struggling to pay these bills. At least 10 states, including Maine, Maryland, New Mexico, and Connecticut have passed with provisions in them that heavily affect healthcare providers and third-party debt collection agencies. These provisions include requirements for hospitals to give financial assistance to patients with lower incomes and to limit the aggressive collection practices used to collect on these debts.

According to a recent study of credit reports from Transunion, medical debt is the largest source of consumer debt currently in collections. In fact, when compared to all other types of debt, medical bills surpass both credit card and utilities in terms of other debt being collected.

Medical Debt

New Law Will Protect Patients from Surprise Medical Bills

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Medical debt is the single largest cause of bankruptcy in America, according to the National Consumer Law Center (NCLC). Even if a person has medical insurance, most consumers have high deductible plans which require them to pay thousands of dollars upfront before their insurance will cover their medical expenses.

This fact could be why approximately 18 percent of all American consumers have some type of medical debt that is currently in collections, according to a recent study by the Journal of the American Medical Association. Between the years 2009 and 2020, unpaid medical bills were the largest source of debt being serviced by third-party debt collection agencies.

One of the biggest reasons for these debts being in collection involves a practice known as surprise billing. Surprise billing occurs when the customer receives a medical bill showing that a medical expense is significantly more than anticipated. The last thing a consumer wants to experience is an unpleasant surprise in the mail in the form of a bill showing that a hospital that he or she thought was in-network was, in fact, not in the person’s insurance network.  The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services reports that millions of American consumers have experienced surprise medical billing.

Often, even if a consumer believes that he or she is being seen at an in-network hospital, many times the doctors at that hospital are not in-network. They may be working at the hospital on a contract basis, being employed by a staffing firm and not the hospital itself. Once the individual is healthy and out of the hospital, he or she may soon discover that the expenses incurred during that stay were not covered by his or her insurance. This practice has become more common as private equity firms invest in the healthcare industry and look for methods to increase billing charges.

Consumers will find themselves protected from this billing practice in the near future, as of January 1, 2022, under the new “No Surprise Act.”

The No Surprises Act protects people covered under group and individual health plans from receiving surprise medical bills when they receive most emergency services, non-emergency services from out-of-network providers at in-network facilities, and services from out-of-network air ambulance service providers. It also establishes an independent dispute resolution process for payment disputes between plans and providers, and provides new dispute resolution opportunities for uninsured and self-pay individuals when they receive a medical bill that is substantially greater than the good faith estimate they get from the provider.

TIt is expected that the No Surprise Act will reduce overall healthcare costs, ensuring that consumers are paying a reasonable market rate for any medical services received.

Please click here to read more.

Those who have experienced illness or injury and found themselves overwhelmed with medical debt should contact an experienced Miami bankruptcy attorney. In bankruptcy, medical bills are considered general unsecured debts just like credit cards. This means that medical bills do not receive priority treatment and can easily be discharged in bankruptcy. Bankruptcy laws were created to help people resolve overwhelming debt and gain a fresh financial start. Bankruptcy attorney Timothy Kingcade knows how to help clients take full advantage of the bankruptcy laws to protect their assets and get successful results. Since 1996 Kingcade Garcia McMaken, P.A. has been helping people from all walks of life build a better tomorrow. Our attorneys’ help thousands of people every year take advantage of their rights under bankruptcy protection to restart, rebuild and recover. The day you hire our firm, we will contact your creditors to stop the harassment. You can also find useful consumer information on the Kingcade Garcia McMaken, P.A. website at www.miamibankruptcy.com.

Debt Collection, Debt Relief, Medical Debt

How Long Does Medical Debt Remain on a Person’s Credit Report?

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After suffering a serious injury or illness, it can be hard to pay the bills that inevitably follow. Considering how many Americans are now facing medical debt in light of the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, many wonder the effects this will have on their credit score and how long the debt will remain on their credit report.

After medical debt has been reported to the credit bureaus, it can remain on a consumer’s credit report for up to seven years. However, a person’s medical debt is not immediately reported to that individual’s credit as soon as it is incurred. It will not be reported to a person’s credit so long as that debt remains with the original service provider. Once a person defaults on the debt and it goes to collection, only then will the medical debt begin to show up on a person’s credit report.

Bankruptcy Law, COVID-19, Debt Relief

Unemployment Skyrockets as a Record Number of Bankruptcies Anticipated

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The coronavirus (COVID-19) crisis has hit the American economy hard, which is evident in the number of unemployment claims being filed. It has been reported that approximately 17 million American workers have filed for unemployment over the course of three weeks after many businesses have shuttered.

Research from three different Federal Reserve banks have shown that bankruptcies related to the economic downturn from the COVID-19 crisis could increase by 200,000 to reach a record 1 million filings. However, this increase is possible only if government stimulus programs do not offset this increase.

Credit Card Debt, Medical Debt

How to Keep Medical Debt Off Your Credit Cards

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With the cost of medical care increasing every year, many Americans are struggling to pay their medical bills. According to a recent study from NerdWallet, medical costs have increased 33 percent since 2009, while the national median household income has only increased 30 percent. To keep up with these costs, many consumers are forced to pay for their medical bills with credit cards. The problem is credit card interest rates can range anywhere from 10%-30% and come with additional fees and costs if timely payment is not made. Medical bills are expensive and paying them with your credit card will only add unnecessary interest fees to your bills.

Here are some tips that can help you avoid having to put medical bills on a credit card.

Bankruptcy Law, Medical Debt

Why So Many Americans Over the Age of 55 are Filing for Bankruptcy.

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Bankruptcy offers filers a fresh financial start, but for many bankruptcy petitioners, that start comes later in life. In the past three decades, the number of people over the age of 55 who have filed for bankruptcy has gone up significantly. This increase has many financial experts wondering why so many individuals nearing retirement are filing for bankruptcy.

According to a paper by Robert Lawless, the percentage of older Americans, specifically between the ages of 55 and 64, increased by 66 percent between the year 1991 and 2016. The number of bankruptcies filed by individuals between 65 and 74 increased by more than 200 percent between this time period. In fact, approximately 12 percent of all bankruptcy filers are over the age of 65.

Debt Relief, Medical Debt

Medical Debt Cited as a Leading Factor in U.S. Mortgage Denial

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Approximately a quarter of homebuyers and renters carrying personal debt were denied approval for either a mortgage or lease, according to Zillow’s recent report on Consumer Housing Trends. It was reported that medical debt had the most impact on homebuyer’s budgets and whether they would qualify for a mortgage.

While student loan debt has been reported as being a major factor keeping many younger people from purchasing a home, it turns out medical debt is an even bigger factor.

According to Zillow, medical debts are more likely than any other type of debt to keep American consumers from either purchasing or renting a new home. They conducted a survey which showed that 38 percent of people who owe money for medical or healthcare expenses say they were turned down for renting a home or taking out a mortgage due to those debts. According to Zillow, this group represented the largest rate of rejection- more than any other kind of debt, including credit cards and student loans.

Bankruptcy Law, Medical Debt

University of Virginia Health System Sues Patients, Putting Liens on Homes and Seizing Paychecks

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Medical debt remains the leading cause of bankruptcy in America. Thousands of patients at University of Virginia Health Systems (UVA) have seen the devastating consequences of past due medical debt.

Over the course of six years ending in June 2018, the University of Virginia Health System sued former patients over 36,000 times for a sum of over $106 million. The hospital has seized wages and bank accounts of former patients and have put liens on homes and property. This information comes from a Kaiser Health News study, which reviewed UVA Health System’s court records, hospital files, and interviewed hospital officials, as well as former patients.