Tag: consumer bankruptcy

Consumer Bankruptcy

How to Get a Home Loan After Bankruptcy

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Filing for bankruptcy is not an easy decision. But while filing for bankruptcy can be emotionally challenging, it is a relatively common option to choose. Annual bankruptcy filings totaled 452,990 in 2023, according to a report from the Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts — an increase of nearly 17% compared to 2022, when 387,721 bankruptcy cases were filed.

Oftentimes, it is easier to reestablish credit after filing bankruptcy, because you are essentially given a “clean slate.”

Here are 5 Tips for Getting a Home Equity Loan After Bankruptcy.

  • Timing is everything. Depending on the type of bankruptcy filed, it is crucial to recognize that lenders typically become more willing to work with you as time passes. Be proactive about increasing your credit score after bankruptcy and lenders will view your financial situation more favorably.
  • Rebuild your credit. After filing for bankruptcy, obtain a copy of your credit report to confirm that everything is accurate. Rebuilding your credit should be a top priority. That means paying your bills on time, reducing outstanding debts and using a secured credit card.
  • Shop around. Home equity lenders have different requirements when it comes to lending ‘post-bankruptcy.’ It is in your best interest to take the time to research those lenders who offer terms that are most favorable to you. Compare interest rates, fees, terms and conditions of the loans.
  • Consider a co-signer. A co-signer with a strong credit history can significantly increase your chances of being approved for a home equity loan following bankruptcy. When you add a co-signer to the loan you are essentially vouching that they will repay the loan if you are unable. However, it is important to recognize that co-signers are equally responsible for the loan, and any default can negatively impact that person’s credit.
  • Highlight positive financial changes. When applying for a home loan after bankruptcy, it can be helpful to provide the lender with evidence of positive financial changes you have made since filing.

If you have questions on this topic or are in financial crisis and considering filing for bankruptcy, contact an experienced Miami bankruptcy attorney who can advise you of all of your options. As an experienced CPA as well as a proven bankruptcy lawyer, Timothy Kingcade knows how to help clients take full advantage of the bankruptcy laws to protect their assets and get successful results. Since 1996 Kingcade Garcia McMaken has been helping people from all walks of life build a better tomorrow. Our attorneys’ help thousands of people every year take advantage of their rights under bankruptcy protection to restart, rebuild and recover. The day you hire our firm, we will contact your creditors to stop the harassment. You can also find useful consumer information on the Kingcade Garcia McMaken website at www.miamibankruptcy.com.

SOURCE:

6 tips for getting a home equity loan after bankruptcy – CBS News

Credit Card Debt

How is Credit Card Debt Handled in Bankruptcy?

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Credit card debt is treated as an unsecured debt in bankruptcy. Unsecured debt is debt that is not secured by any collateral. For example, a mortgage would be a secured debt guaranteed by your home; an auto loan would be a secured debt guaranteed by your car. Unsecured debts, like credit cards, medical bills, and personal loans can be easily discharged in bankruptcy.

Most consumer bankruptcy cases do not include any assets, and there is no property that can be liquidated to pay off creditors. Any funds from liquidated assets are paid to creditors based on priority. Credit card companies and other unsecured creditors are usually last on the list.

If you file Chapter 13 bankruptcy, your repayment plan will be approved if it repays most or all your creditors over a three-to-five-year period. But that doesn’t mean all creditors will be repaid, some not at all. Creditors are repaid according to priority in Chapter 13.

As bankruptcy attorneys, we see credit card debt as one of the most common problems facing those with serious financial challenges. Filing for bankruptcy is a viable option for those struggling with insurmountable credit card debt. Chapter 7 is the fastest form of consumer bankruptcy and forgives most unsecured debts like credit card debt, medical bills, and personal loans. There are certain qualifications a consumer must meet regarding income, assets, and expenses to file for Chapter 7 bankruptcy, which is determined by the bankruptcy means test.

SOURCE: Credit Card Debt Under Bankruptcy Law | Bankruptcy Law Center | Justia

Credit Card Debt

Ways to Avoid Christmas Credit Card Debt

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It can be easy to fall deeper into debt during the holiday season. Those celebrating the holidays are four times more likely to expect to spend the most money on gifts for family and friends (80%) compared to dining out (21%), social events (20%), travel (17%) and holiday decorations (16%) this year.

According to a survey by investment bank D.A. Davidson, 40 percent of American consumers are starting the holiday season with more credit card debt than they did a year ago, and 48 percent of them will end the holiday with even more debt. The fact that average credit card interest rates are at an all-time high doesn’t help.

Bankruptcy Law, Consumer Bankruptcy

Should You Hire a Bankruptcy Attorney?

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Bankruptcy can be a stressful and complicated process, but it doesn’t have to be something you do on your own. While consumers can pursue a bankruptcy case on their own, or file bankruptcy pro se, without the assistance of an attorney, it is not always wise to do so. In fact, the benefits of hiring an attorney far outweigh the negatives in the long run.

According to the American Bankruptcy Institute, less than 50 percent of filers who pursued a Chapter 7 bankruptcy case without the assistance of an attorney had their debts discharged. Alternatively, 94 percent of filers represented by an attorney had their debts discharged.

Bankruptcy Law

What Debts Are Not Discharged in Bankruptcy?

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Bankruptcy offers people who are overwhelmed by debt an opportunity for a financial fresh start, either through liquidation (Chapter 7 bankruptcy) or reorganization (Chapter 13 bankruptcy). However, not all debts are eligible for a bankruptcy discharge. In our latest blog, we delve into what kind of debts are not alleviated when you file for bankruptcy, and what kind of debts can be more difficult to discharge.

Child Support and Alimony

Child support and alimony are debts that will stay with the filer even after a bankruptcy discharge is issued.  The reason for this classification as nondischargeable debts has to do with public policy. These debts involve obligations to support dependents, and the court views these as important, which is why they must be fulfilled to provide for the well-being of the filer’s dependents.

Credit Card Debt

Credit Card Study Reports These States Have the Highest Credit Card Debt Increases

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Credit card spending among American consumers has hit a high of $1.2 trillion with $116 billion of this balance added during 2023 alone. Some areas of the country are adding to this debt balance more than others with California, Texas, and Florida being at the top of the list.

WalletHub recently conducted a study of all 50 states, using data reported from TransUnion and the Federal Reserve, adjusted for inflation. They found that certain areas of the country have been contributing significantly to the current national credit card debt while others have been contributing significantly less.

Bankruptcy Law

Can a Debt that was Discharged in Bankruptcy Still Be Collected?

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One of the biggest benefits of bankruptcy is the discharge of debt that comes with the successful close of a case. These debts are erased and wiped clean in bankruptcy, and the filer can walk away with a fresh financial start. However, what happens if a debt collector continues to try and collect on a debt that has otherwise been discharged?

The good news is the consumer has several defenses to help him or her in the event this does occur. For one, the consumer can report the debt collector to the bankruptcy court for violation of the order to not collect on the discharged debt. If the collector is found to have violated the court’s order, they may pay assessed fines, as well as the consumer’s damages and attorney’s fees for having to defend the claim.

Bankruptcy Law, Consumer Bankruptcy

Important Steps to Take After Bankruptcy

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Bankruptcy provides a financial fresh start for consumers seeking its help. But what does life look like after bankruptcy?

According to a study by LendingTree, 65 percent of people who filed for bankruptcy, had a credit score of 640 or higher in two years.  The following tips can help you bounce back quickly after bankruptcy.

One recommendation is to keep all bankruptcy paperwork from the case. It is possible this information will be needed again in the future if the consumer wishes to apply for a mortgage, loan or other financing. This paperwork should include the petition and submitted schedules, proof of income, any correspondence from the court and bankruptcy trustee, and the final bankruptcy discharge.

Consumer Bankruptcy, Credit, Credit Score

How to Repair Credit History After Filing for Bankruptcy

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Once a consumer has filed for bankruptcy, he or she will almost certainly notice a drop in their credit score. This drop is to be expected, and while it does temporarily affect a person’s credit, it is by no means permanent. In fact, with good financial habits a consumer can rebuild his or her credit to better than it was before filing for bankruptcy.

Following the closure of the bankruptcy case, certain steps can be taken to bring that credit score back to where it once was or even higher.

Bankruptcy Law

What Assets are Exempt in Bankruptcy?

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Bankruptcy filers often fear losing everything they own when going through a Chapter 7 or Chapter 13 bankruptcy case. You may think that filing for bankruptcy means you have to give up your home, your car, and other important assets.  This is simply not true. The vast majority of Chapter 7 cases are no-asset cases, meaning the debtor gives up no possessions. This happens for two reasons. First, you can allot for basic assets, called exemptions that are necessary for day-to-day living. What you can exempt varies from state to state, so be sure to discuss exemptions with an experienced bankruptcy attorney. For possessions that are not part of the exemption, creditors likely don’t want them.  Under Chapter 13, you keep all of your assets, but the value of them figures into your repayment plan.

The U.S. Bankruptcy Code and Florida bankruptcy laws protect a great deal of a consumer’s property, if used appropriately.