federal student loan debt Archives - Page 5 of 6

Bankruptcy Law, Credit, Debt Relief, Student Loans, Timothy Kingcade Posts

Struggling with Student Loan Debt after 50? You’re not alone

Posted on February 22, 2017by Admin

Student loan debt is no longer limited to the young. In fact, Americans age 60 and older are the fastest-growing population of student loan debtors. Those seniors who are living month-to-month on fixed incomes are the most likely to default. When this happens to borrowers 65 and older, the government can seize a portion of their social security benefits, even if this pushes them into poverty.

Approximately 20,000 Americans 50 years of age and older had their Social Security checks cut below the poverty line in 2015 because of student loan debt.

Many have accumulated the debt helping their children or grandchildren, either by borrowing directly or co-signing on loans. As these borrowers age, it becomes more difficult to afford their loan payments while also paying for food, housing, prescriptions, and dental and medical expenses.

Many seniors who are carrying federal student loan debt are eligible for income-based repayment plans, where borrowers can pay as little as zero dollars per month or may even qualify to have their loans forgiven after a specified period of time.

But loan servicing companies have not made it easy for borrowers to enroll in the programs or even let them know it was an option. This deprives seniors of information about payment plans that would allow them to meet their loan obligations without having to skimp on food or necessary medical care.

The federal government needs to make this group a priority, which means ending the practice of garnishing the Social Security benefits of poor or disabled student loan debtors.

For borrowers who are struggling with student loan debt, relief options are available. Many student loan borrowers are unaware that they have rights and repayment options available to them, such as postponement of loan payments, reduction of payments or even a complete discharge of the debt. It is important you contact an experienced Miami bankruptcy attorney who can advise you of all your options. As an experienced CPA as well as a proven bankruptcy lawyer, Timothy Kingcade knows how to help clients take full advantage of the bankruptcy laws to protect their assets and get successful results. Since 1996 Kingcade & Garcia, P.A. has been helping people from all walks of life build a better tomorrow. Our attorneys help thousands of people every year take advantage of their rights under bankruptcy protection to restart, rebuild and recover. The day you hire our firm, we will contact your creditors to stop the harassment. You can also find useful consumer information on the Kingcade & Garcia website at www.miamibankruptcy.com.

Related Resources:

https://www.nytimes.com/2017/02/13/opinion/haunted-by-student-debt-past-age-50.html?_r=0

Bankruptcy Law, Credit, Debt Relief, Student Loans, Timothy Kingcade Posts

Lawyers May Have Discovered a Way to Wipe away Student Loan Debt

Posted on February 17, 2017by Admin

Student loans are some of the most difficult to get rid of – even in bankruptcy. But some attorneys are challenging the laws and creating hope for millions of struggling borrowers. Bankruptcy attorneys in Florida and New Hampshire are filing cases in the hopes of establishing “paths” to help bankrupt borrowers and their attorneys better manage, even eliminate student loan debt in bankruptcy.

Congress exempted federal student loans from discharge in bankruptcy, except in extreme circumstances. Lawmakers extended that exemption in 2005 to private student loans as well. In order for borrowers to have their student debt discharged in bankruptcy, they must prove that the debt is causing them to suffer “undue hardship.”

Although Congress never defined the phrase “undue hardship,” a series of court rulings have created an undue hardship standard that is notoriously difficult to meet. So instead of trying to meet the standard, attorneys are turning to other legal strategies that challenge private lenders’ ability to collect on the loan and in the case of federal debt help borrowers better manage the loans while in bankruptcy.

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Bankruptcy Law, Debt Relief, Student Loans, Timothy Kingcade Posts

Tips for Avoiding Student Loan Repayment Traps

Posted on January 24, 2017by Admin

Know your loans. Check copies of your FREE credit report from the three major credit bureaus via annualcreditreport.com if you think you may have lost track of a loan, as lenders will almost always report the existence of the loan to the bureaus. For federal loans, check the National Student Loan Data System. Always know how much you owe, and to whom.

Know your options when it comes to income-driven repayment plans. If you have federal loans, you may be eligible for a payment plan that allows you to submit information based on your income and family size and then reduce monthly payments to amounts that are affordable for you. Here is a list of Income-Driven Repayment Plans available through the Education Dept. and answers to frequently asked questions.

Stay Informed. Signing up for an income-driven repayment plan is not enough. You have to re-qualify each year with updated financial information. Do not trust your lender to do this for you. The consumer bureau recently accused Navient, the largest student loan servicer in the U.S., of not properly informing borrowers of this fact or of crucial deadlines. As a result, many borrowers saw their payments jump, leading to numerous late payments and additional interest and fees.

Avoid Forbearance. If you are having trouble making your monthly payments, your servicer may offer you something called a forbearance, which essentially allows you to reduce or even eliminate payments for a period of time. The downside: The loan’s interest keeps piling up. Recently, Navient was charged with steering borrowers into forbearance when they may have had better options, such as income-driven repayment plans.

Related Resources:

https://www.nytimes.com/2017/01/20/your-money/6-tips-for-avoiding-the-worst-student-loan-repayment-traps.html?src=me&_r=0

Bankruptcy Law, Credit, Debt Relief, Student Loans, Timothy Kingcade Posts

Government Sues America’s Largest Student Loan Company

Posted on January 20, 2017by Admin

The Washington state Attorney General filed a lawsuit against student loan company, Navient on Wednesday. Navient is formerly part of the private student loan company, Sallie Mae. In a separate lawsuit, Illinois Attorneys General named both Navient and Sallie Mae.

According to Richard Cordray, the director of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), “At every stage of repayment, Navient chose to shortcut and deceive consumers to save on operating costs.”

Navient separated from Sallie Mae in 2014 and is currently the largest student loan servicer in the country. The company reportedly handles more than 12 million student loan accounts. Approximately half of the borrowers have federal loans and the other half are private. According to the CFPB, one in four student loan borrowers have Navient as their servicer.

The CFPB’s allegations claim that Navient steered struggling borrowers toward paying more than they had to, and misallocated borrowers’ payments when they were made across multiple loans. It also alleges that in some cases, Navient erroneously reported borrowers had defaulted on their loans, damaging their credit score.

In the lawsuit, the government claims that Navient also made it more difficult for borrowers to enroll in an income-driven repayment plan, which can be used to lower their monthly payment if they’re struggling to make payments.

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Debt Relief, Student Loans

Four Ways President Trump Could Affect Your Student Loans

Posted on November 16, 2016by Admin

President-elect Donald Trump has plans to address student debt and college affordability, but many of the details remain unclear. Trump and the Republican Party did not emphasize higher education in their campaign platforms and any changes to the current federal student loan system would require congressional backing.

Here’s what we may be able to expect:

Income-driven repayment changes are likely. According to Trump’s proposed student loan program, he would cap repayment at 12.5% of a borrower’s income. He did not indicate whether this repayment cap would apply to all federal loan borrowers or only for those who apply for income-driven repayment, as is the current standard.
Private Banks may begin issuing federal student loans. Trump wants to restore a system where private banks issue federal student loans as opposed to the government. This was a process that occurred up until 2010, when the federal government revamped the program and began originating all federal student loans through its Direct Loan program. The Obama administration cited billions of dollars in cost savings as a result of the switch, and used the savings to offer more Pell Grants for low-income students.
Students’ prospective earnings could dictate their ‘loan worthiness.’ Trump wants to let colleges have a say in lending decisions and make them share the risk of student borrowing with lenders. It would be up to colleges and banks to decide together which students could take out student loans.
College costs could be reduced by limiting the ‘administrative bloat.’ Trump said in an October speech that he would take steps to cut tuition costs. In that same speech he said he planned to reduce the tremendous ‘bloat’ in college administration. By reducing the unnecessary costs of compliance with federal regulations, colleges would be able to pass the savings along to their students.

Related Resources:

http://www.latimes.com/business/la-fi-trump-student-loans-20161111-story.html

Bankruptcy Law, Credit, Debt Relief, Student Loans, Timothy Kingcade Posts

Student Loan Debt Hits another Record High

Posted on November 1, 2016by Admin

Student loan debt has reached another record high, according to the annual report of The Institute for College Access and Success (TICAS). In fact, 68% of graduating seniors had student loans, and their average debt increased 4% from the previous year’s record to $30,100.

This means college graduates will face student loan payments exceeding $300 a month over the next 10 years. What is more disturbing is that 19% of those loans are private student loans, which are loans issued by banks instead of the federal government.

Private student loans tend to come with higher interest rates, non-flexible repayment plans and oftentimes do not offer loan forgiveness. Compared to federal loans, private student loans can be much harder to repay, especially if the borrower falls on hard times.

The high level of private debt is concerning because much of this debt is avoidable. Nearly half of students who take out private loans have not maximized all of the federal student loans they are eligible for. The U.S. Department of Education will lend almost any undergraduate anywhere from $5,500 to $12,500 a year, depending on their age and year in school.

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Bankruptcy Law, Debt Relief, Student Loans, Timothy Kingcade Posts

Government Likely to Forgive Billions in Student Loan Debt – but only if you qualify

Posted on October 12, 2016by Admin

Student borrowers who have been working since 2007 in public service are looking forward to next year. This will be the first time the government will forgive debt under the Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF) program. The program states that individuals who work for ten years in specific careers are eligible to have the remaining balance of their loans forgiven.

These areas include working for:

Non-profit organizations;
Libraries;
Schools;
Certain government jobs.

To qualify, borrowers must make on-time payments on their student loans during the ten years they work in public service. The payments can be made under an income-based repayment plan if the borrower qualifies.

With as many as 25% of working individuals qualifying, the government may have to forgive more than anticipated. More borrowers took advantage of the program than the government had expected. The average amount of loans carried by those in the program is $60,000. About 30% have debt over $100,000. This means the government will have to forgive more than $12 billion in student loans between 2017 and 2027.

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Bankruptcy Law, Debt Relief, Student Loans, Timothy Kingcade Posts

The collapse of ITT Tech gives former students a chance to wipe out their student loan debt

Posted on September 1, 2016by Admin

Students who graduated or dropped out of ITT Technical Institute may be the biggest winners in the federal government’s aggressive actions against the for-profit school. The Education Department’s sanctions on the Carmel-based ITT Educational Services Inc. allow past students to take advantage of the “defense to repayment” rule that can wipe out their student loans.

Federal law gives the Education Department broad discretion to forgive student loans for borrowers who claim they were defrauded or that their college violated state laws. The government recently made the case that ITT has done just that and is inviting former students to request what could amount to hundreds of millions of dollars in loan forgiveness.

The “defense to repayment” rule applies to all former students with federal loans, but does not cover private loans.

Another piece of good news- The Education Department is simplifying the claim process for borrowers. The defense to repayment rule falls under the U.S. Higher Education Act. It has existed for years, but received little attention until recently.

The Education Department has already forgiven more than $4.2 million in loans from more than 2,000 Corinthian College students who claim they were defrauded by the for-profit chain. Students at other for-profit colleges, such as Brown Mackie College, which is closing most of its campuses, will likely have a strong case as well due to the precedent set by Corinthian.

ITT has been ordered to begin working with other colleges to facilitate transfers for students. Anyone already enrolled in ITT can continue to access federal loans if they want to finish their program. If ITT closes, the Education Department has said it will forgive current students’ loans.

Here are some ways you can submit a claim:

Go online: https://studentaid.ed.gov/sa/repay-loans/forgiveness-cancellation/borrower-defense

Email your claim: FSAOperations@ed.gov

Mail your claim: U.S. Department of Education, PO Box 194407, San Francisco, CA 94119

Bankruptcy Law, Credit, Debt Relief, Student Loans, Timothy Kingcade Posts

Ads Promote Fake ‘Obama Student Loan Forgiveness’

Posted on August 23, 2016by Admin

If you have student loan debt, you have probably already seen the advertisements online promoting “Obama’s New Loan Forgiveness Program.” Companies are charging borrowers upfront fees for services they can receive for free from the Department of Education.

Nine percent of student loan borrowers have used debt-relief companies, according to a recent survey by borrower advocacy group Student Debt Crisis and personal finance website NerdWallet. These consumers paid an average of $613 for income-based repayment plans and loan consolidation that they could have received at no cost from the federal government, the survey found. Sixty-five percent said the services did not improve their financial situation.

The Consumer Finance Protection Bureau has shut down three companies and the Department of Education has sent cease-and-desist letters to five just this year.

The Obama administration did expand repayment options for federal student-loan borrowers. In 2012, the Department of Education offered the “Pay-as-you-Earn” plan that reduced monthly payments to 10 percent of a borrower’s discretionary income, which was lower than the 15 percent required under the original income-based repayment plan.

Last year, an update was made to the plan, giving more than 1.6 borrowers more affordable student loan repayment options entitled, “The Revised Pay-as-you-Earn” plan. The percentage of borrowers enrolled in income-based repayment plans has quadrupled over the past four years from 5 percent in 2012 to nearly 20 percent in 2016.

The Department of Education offers four income-based repayment options for federal student loans. To enroll in any one of these plans, borrowers must complete an application from their loan servicer or online at StudentLoans.gov to verify their income.

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Bankruptcy Law, Debt Relief, Student Loans, Timothy Kingcade Posts

Government Program Set to Forgive up to $131,000 in Student Loan Debt for Thousands of Doctors

Posted on July 22, 2016by Admin

A program called Public Service Loan Forgiveness was initiated to help teachers, public defenders and other modestly paid public service workers alleviate their financial stresses by forgiving a large portion of their student loans. However, the Journal of General Internal Medicine released an article stating that physicians who work for non-profit hospitals or hospitals owned by the government have been enrolling in the program and meet the qualifications to have their loans forgiven. On average, medical school students accrue up to $162,000 in student loans, according to the New America Foundation.

Congress enacted the program in 2007 to boost the economy and to entice college graduates to accept low-paid government and non-profit jobs. The Loan Forgiveness program technically applies to anyone who works for a nonprofit organization, regardless of his or her income. The way it works is that college graduates must make 120 monthly payments toward their student loans and their payments are capped at 10% of the discretionary income of the borrower. Once the payments are made, the remaining student loan debt is forgiven.

Physicians typically earn between $50,000 and $60,000 in the first few years after school. Once they complete anywhere from three to eight years of training, or “residency,” their annual income skyrockets to an average of $180,000. The government and non-profit organizations own three quarters of the hospitals in America, which means the vast majority of the high paid physicians are eligible for student loan forgiveness. Research shows that on average, each physician who applies for forgiveness will be relieved of approximately $131,000 of student loan debt.

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