Kingcade Archives - FREE CONSULTATION

How Much Credit Card Debt is Too Much?

Posted on November 6, 2024by Admin

Surging inflation has left millions of Americans relying on credit cards to cover basic necessities, resulting in a sharp increase in defaults. Consumers owe a collective $1.14 trillion on their credit cards, according to the Federal Reserve.

While each consumer’s financial situation is different, there are ways to determine if your credit card debt is too high. Consider your answers to the following questions:

Is your credit card debt impacting your financial and emotional health? Carrying large amounts of credit card debt can damage your credit score and cause you to experience financial and emotional stress. A good rule of thumb is to ensure your monthly payments are not more than 10 percent of your monthly income.
Are you paying only the minimum? Credit cards typically have low monthly minimum payments, but that doesn’t mean they are affordable just because you can cover that amount. If you are only able to make the minimum payment, that can be a sign you have too much credit card debt.
Is your credit card debt impacting your credit score? Credit cards can help your credit score- or hurt it, depending on how you use them. It is recommended that you keep your credit utilization below 30 percent. Having significant credit card debt can have a negative impact on your credit score. This can make other debts, like your mortgage and car payments more expensive.

As bankruptcy attorneys, we see credit card debt as one of the most common problems facing those with serious financial challenges.

Filing for bankruptcy is a viable option for those struggling with insurmountable credit card debt. Chapter 7 is the fastest form of consumer bankruptcy and forgives most unsecured debts like credit card debt, medical bills, and personal loans. There are certain qualifications a consumer must meet in regard to income, assets, and expenses to file for Chapter 7 bankruptcy, which is determined by the bankruptcy means test.

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If you have questions on this topic or are in financial crisis and considering filing for bankruptcy, contact an experienced Miami bankruptcy attorney who can advise you of all of your options. As an experienced CPA as well as a proven bankruptcy lawyer, Timothy Kingcade knows how to help clients take full advantage of the bankruptcy laws to protect their assets and get successful results. Since 1996 Kingcade Garcia McMaken has been helping people from all walks of life build a better tomorrow. Our attorneys help thousands of people every year take advantage of their rights under bankruptcy protection to restart, rebuild and recover. The day you hire our firm, we will contact your creditors to stop the harassment. You can also find useful consumer information on the Kingcade Garcia McMaken website at www.miamibankruptcy.com.

What To Know Before Closing a Credit Card with a Balance

Posted on October 29, 2024by Admin

While you can close a credit card with a balance, there are a few things you should keep in mind. At $17.69 trillion in the first quarter of 2024, United States consumer credit card debt is at its highest level ever recorded by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. Per household, that totals to about $10,848.

It can be tempting to want to close these cards out, and for good reason. But doing so may not lead to what you expect- especially if you have had the card for a long time. By closing the credit card, you are skewing your credit utilization ratio.

Credit history encompasses 15% of your credit score. Closing a credit card means you lose that credit limit. In addition, you are at risk of accruing additional fees if the minimum payment you can afford is smaller than the interest added each month.

Another common mistake credit card users make when closing out their account is not verifying whether their account is closed. Without written confirmation, the cardholder may continue accumulating fees and penalties, unknowingly.

Neglecting any residual balance repayment after the card is closed can lead to an increase in debt. Paying close attention to those payments is essential, even if you have decided to close the account.

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Car Repossession, Florida Bankruptcy Exemptions

Do I Have to Surrender My Car in Bankruptcy?

Posted on September 20, 2024by Admin

Filing for Chapter 7 bankruptcy can clear most unsecured debts, but it may also require selling or giving up some assets to pay debts. A fair question and one many people have is: “Will I be able to keep my vehicle if I file for bankruptcy?”

The answer is yes. Most filers will be able to keep their vehicle after filing for bankruptcy. Florida bankruptcy laws offer generous exemptions which allow individuals to keep various types of property, including their vehicle. Vehicles are often exempt if they are necessary for you to maintain a job and household.

In a Chapter 7 bankruptcy, if your car is financed, you can surrender it by returning it to the lender. With that, the loan will be discharged in bankruptcy but will leave you without a car.

If you file Chapter 7 bankruptcy and are current on payments, you can keep the car if your equity is protected under state law. Under the Florida Motor Vehicle Exemption, bankruptcy filers can exempt up to $1,000 in motor vehicle equity. This amount can be even more if a married couple is filing for bankruptcy jointly. In cases where you are keeping a car with a loan on it, make sure you continue to stay current on your payments. The lender can still assert its lien rights if you get behind on payments and you could lose your car.

Secured Loans

It helps to understand the nature of a car loan as compared to other debt in a bankruptcy case. Since a car loan is attached to an asset, this debt is labeled as a secured debt, which means the asset can be used to pay off the amount owed if the consumer cannot continue paying. This debt is not liquidated in a Chapter 7 case if the consumer wishes to keep the car after everything is over. Therefore, the filer must file Form 108 at the start of the case, which is known as a statement of intention. This form tells the court whether the consumer wishes to reaffirm the car loan, redeem the car, or surrender it. This statement of intention must be filed within 30 days of the bankruptcy case being filed, or the car loan is not considered part of the bankruptcy proceeding.

Status of Vehicle

Determining the status of the filer’s vehicle is important before determining if he or she can keep the car. The status can be either the person owns it free and clear, he or she is leasing the car, or the person is still paying a loan on the car. If the filer is still making monthly payments on a loan, the lender holds the title to the car as collateral. Once the car loan is paid in full, the title then shifts to the vehicle owner. If, during the loan payments, the filer cannot keep up with payments, the lender will then take the car back, which is also known as repossession.

Being current on the car loan’s payments is key in both Chapter 7 and Chapter 13 in terms of the ability to keep the filer’s car. It makes it more likely that the filer will be able to continue paying on the car even after the bankruptcy case is over.

Value of the Car

The value of the vehicle is also important in how it is treated in bankruptcy. In a bankruptcy case, the value of the car is determined by the actual cash value of the vehicle. This value is usually the retail replacement value of the car. The car’s make and model, mileage, and condition determine the actual cash value of the car. Equity is important, as well, which is determined by subtracting what the filer owes on the car from its current value.

Bankruptcy Exemptions

Equity is key when it comes to determining the exemption that allows the filer to keep the car. Florida has one of the most generous bankruptcy exemptions in the country. To use Florida’s exemptions, the filer must have resided in Florida for at least 730 days before filing his or her bankruptcy petition. To claim the full value of the homestead exemption in Florida, the filer must have owned the property for at least 1,215 days before the bankruptcy filing. Under Florida bankruptcy exemptions, the filer can exempt up to $1,000 in motor vehicle equity or more if the person is married and filing for bankruptcy jointly.

Redeeming the Car

In a Chapter 7 case, the filer may be able to keep the car by redeeming its current replacement value. To do this, the filer pays to the lender what is owed on the car, minus the car’s current replacement value to own the car outright. Unfortunately, not many filers are able to do this since most do not have this kind of money available, which is why fewer than two percent (2%) of all filers redeem their car.

Reaffirmation Agreement

The filer can also keep the car by reaffirming the debt. This means he or she will agree to a new payment plan with the lender. To reaffirm the debt, the filer must submit Form 108, which is a statement of intent. Approximately two-thirds of all filers take this route.

Surrendering the Vehicle

If the filer cannot pay the debt in full or is not able to feasibly reaffirm the debt, he or she may surrender the car. Filers normally surrender their vehicles when they are significantly behind on payments. When a surrender happens, the lender gets the car back and the debt owed on it is forgiven. Unlike a repossession, the consumer is no longer liable for the deficiency balance owed on the car, which is what occurs in a repossession when the lender resells the car for less than what is still owed on it.

Chapter 13 Bankruptcy

The above options are normally the choices available to consumers in a Chapter 7 bankruptcy case. However, if the consumer wishes to keep his or her car, Chapter 13 bankruptcy is usually the best route for him or her. In a Chapter 13 case, the consumer works with the bankruptcy trustee to create a repayment plan that takes three to five years to complete where he or she pays down debts over the course of the case, liquidating whatever is left at the end of this period.

If the consumer has a lot of equity in the vehicle and if he or she can pay past due payments while remaining current on all other payments, it is likely he or she will be able to keep the car in a Chapter 13 case.

Many times, the bankruptcy court can also get the lender to reduce the interest rate on a vehicle loan under Chapter 13. This reduction will lower the person’s monthly payments and will make it easier for him or her to make payments.

Additionally, in a Chapter 13 case, if the consumer has owned the car for more than 910 days, which is roughly about two and a half years, the bankruptcy court can rule that the loan balance owed will be based on what the car is worth now as opposed to what the balance of the original loan is.

Sources:

If I File Bankruptcy, Can I Keep My Car? (debt.org)

What Happens to My Car During Bankruptcy? – Experian

student loan debt, Student Loans

Judge Blocks Biden’s New Student Loan Forgiveness Plan

Posted on September 20, 2024by Admin

U.S. District Judge Randal Hall in Augusta, Georgia, has issued a temporary restraining order against President Joe Biden’s second effort to cancel student loan debt for millions of Americans. Earlier this summer, millions of federal student loan borrowers received an email from the Biden administration informing them that debt forgiveness was on the way, and they may be eligible.

Judge Hall, responded to a lawsuit against the relief package brought by seven Republican-led states. The states — Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Missouri, North Dakota, and Ohio — said the U.S. Department of Education’s new debt cancellation effort, like its previous attempts, ‘is illegal.’

Hall said the states had made a convincing case that the department was overstepping its authority and blocked the Biden administration from moving forward with its attempt to cancel federal student loan debt.

In June of 2023, the Supreme Court ruled Biden’s first attempt to cancel around $400 billion in federal student loan debt unconstitutional.

Biden’s first attempt to forgive student loan debt was through an executive action. This latest time, his administration has pursued the regulatory process, a lengthier route that it hoped would make its relief package more immune to legal challenges.

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For borrowers who are struggling with student loan debt, relief options are available. Many student loan borrowers are unaware that they have rights and repayment options available to them, such as postponement of loan payments, reduction of payments or even a complete discharge of the debt. There are ways to file for bankruptcy with student loan debt. It is important you contact an experienced Miami bankruptcy attorney who can advise you of all your options. As an experienced CPA as well as a proven bankruptcy lawyer, Timothy Kingcade knows how to help clients take full advantage of the bankruptcy laws to protect their assets and get successful results. Since 1996 Kingcade Garcia McMaken has been helping people from all walks of life build a better tomorrow. Our attorneys help thousands of people every year take advantage of their rights under bankruptcy protection to restart, rebuild and recover. The day you hire our firm, we will contact your creditors to stop the harassment. You can also find useful consumer information on the Kingcade Garcia McMaken website at www.miamibankruptcy.com.

Consumer Debt, Credit Card Debt

Consumer Credit Card Debt Reaches an All-Time High of $1.14 Trillion

Posted on August 15, 2024by Admin

Consumers are carrying more debt than ever before on their credit cards, according to a new report from the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. Outstanding credit card balances in the U.S. have reached $1.14 trillion.

Credit card balances grew by $27 billion over the first three months of 2024, according to the report, and are up 5.8% over last year. Delinquency rates also increased for credit card holders with 9.1% of card holders now in default on their outstanding balances.

Earlier this week, new data released by Bankrate showed that 50% of U.S. credit card users are carrying a balance on their accounts, up from 44% in January. This is a rate not seen since the early days of the pandemic.

The average credit card interest rate now stands at 24.84%, according to Lending Tree. An individual’s credit score can have a significant impact on the rates charged by card issuers. For example, an applicant with exceptionally good credit can expect an average APR of 21.41% while someone with a poor credit history will see an average APR offer of 28.28%.

As bankruptcy attorneys, we see credit card debt as one of the most common problems facing those with serious financial challenges. It is not surprising with the high interest rates, unreasonable fees, harassing debt collection calls, penalties and never-ending minimum payments that don’t even seem to make a dent.

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Foreclosure Defense, Foreclosures

Home Foreclosures in Florida on the Rise

Posted on August 15, 2024by Admin

Foreclosure numbers from the analytical firm, ATTOM reveal an increase in foreclosure filings in Florida. According to the leading provider of nationwide property data, the three biggest areas where foreclosures are on the rise are in Lakeland, Orlando and Miami.

This year’s numbers in South Florida are up nearly 50% compared to February 2022, according to the South Florida Business Journal.

When Can Foreclosure Start?

Foreclosure cannot start until the homeowner is more than 120 days past due on his or her payments. The purpose of this length of time is to give the homeowner time to submit a loss mitigation application before the foreclosure process begins.

If you are not able to make your monthly mortgage payments, you have options available to you that can keep you from losing your home.

REMEMBER: In Florida, the homeowner has rights when it comes to foreclosure! But do not delay.

Choosing the right attorney can make the difference between keeping your home or losing it in foreclosure. A well-qualified Miami foreclosure defense attorney will not only help you keep your home, but they will be able to negotiate a loan that has payments you can afford. Miami foreclosure defense attorney Timothy Kingcade has helped many facing foreclosure alleviate their stress by letting them stay in their homes for at least another year, allowing them to re-organize their lives. If you have any questions on the topic of foreclosure, please feel free to contact me at (305) 285-9100. You can also find useful consumer information on the Kingcade Garcia McMaken website at www.miamibankruptcy.com.

SOURCE: Home Foreclosures in Florida Rising – Florida Daily

Bankruptcy Law, Consumer Bankruptcy

The Bling Factor: Jewelry An Issue in Shilo Sanders Bankruptcy Case

Posted on July 5, 2024by Admin

Colorado defensive back Shilo Sanders filed for bankruptcy in October, hoping to discharge a $11.8 million court judgment against him in Texas.

The son of Football Hall of Famer and Buffaloes head coach, Deion Sanders, is now facing questions about his income. It will be up to the court whether to discharge that debt. If the discharge is denied that judgment is owed to a man who has been closely monitoring Sanders’ possessions that could be sold to collect on it, including Shilo’s many necklaces and the business deals that bring him income from his name, image, and likeness (NIL).

The court judgement is a result of the 2015 assault of John Darjean, a high school security guard at Focus Academies in Dallas, Texas. Shilo Sanders allegedly assaulted Darjean after Darjean tried to confiscate his phone at school when Sanders was 15 years old. Darjean said Shilo Sanders hit him so hard near his neck with his elbow that it left him with permanent injuries, nerve damage and incontinence.

“Flashing bling” is part of the Sanders family brand. According to Darjean’s attorneys, it was hard to miss after Shilo’s ‘displays of wealth on social media.”

But because of the bankruptcy, Shilo now has reason to tone down his image, while still being truthful in disclosing all that he owns in court, as required by law.

It is important to disclose all your assets in court, but do not give any potential debt collector more reasons to question where you are getting the money to buy new things or whether certain necklaces you are wearing were properly included in your court disclosures.

Jewelry has been an issue in Shilo’s bankruptcy case from the beginning. In his initial Chapter 7 bankruptcy filing in October, he listed $478,000 in assets, including necklaces he valued at $75,000. His attorney then amended the value of his assets in December down to about $320,000 and removed the necklaces from the list of assets he owned, changing it to say he had $75,000 in necklaces that were on loan pursuant to an NIL deal with Saki Diamonds.

Bankruptcy trustees are experts at finding undisclosed property, vehicles, boats, jewelry, antiques, and collectibles. If you are caught trying to hide assets, the consequences are big. Your discharge will be denied, and you will be unable to discharge the debts you listed in a subsequent bankruptcy filing. In addition, the potential penalty for bankruptcy crimes includes fines and imprisonment of up to five years.

If you have any questions on this topic or are in financial crisis and considering filing for bankruptcy, contact an experienced Miami bankruptcy attorney who can advise you of all of your options. As an experienced CPA as well as a proven bankruptcy lawyer, Timothy Kingcade knows how to help clients take full advantage of the bankruptcy laws to protect their assets and get successful results. Since 1996 Kingcade & Garcia, P.A. has been helping people from all walks of life build a better tomorrow. Our attorneys help thousands of people every year take advantage of their rights under bankruptcy protection to restart, rebuild and recover. The day you hire our firm, we will contact your creditors to stop the harassment. You can also find useful consumer information on the Kingcade & Garcia website at www.miamibankruptcy.com.

SOURCE:

Bankruptcy case of Deion Sanders’ son Shilo has a bling factor (usatoday.com)

Florida Super Lawyers, Legal Awards

Miami Bankruptcy Attorney Timothy S. Kingcade Named a Florida Super Lawyer 11 Consecutive Years

Posted on June 26, 2024by Admin

MIAMI (June 24, 2024) – Managing Shareholder, Timothy S. Kingcade of the Miami-based bankruptcy and foreclosure defense law firm of Kingcade Garcia McMaken has been selected to the 2024 Florida Super Lawyers list. This is the eleventh consecutive year Kingcade has been selected to the Florida Super Lawyers list (2013-2024) in the practice area of consumer bankruptcy. The recognition is awarded to the top 5% of attorneys in the state.

Attorney Kingcade practices exclusively in the field of bankruptcy law, handling Chapter 7 and Chapter 13 filings for the Southern District of Florida. As an experienced CPA and proven bankruptcy attorney, Kingcade knows how to help his clients take full advantage of their rights under the bankruptcy laws to restart, rebuild and recover.

Super Lawyers is a listing of outstanding lawyers from more than 70 practice areas who have attained a high degree of peer recognition and professional achievement, representing the top 5 percent of Florida lawyers. The annual selections are made using a patented multiphase process which results in a credible, comprehensive, and diverse listing of exceptional attorneys. Attorneys are nominated by their peers, evaluated by a research team, and reviewed by a blue-ribbon panel before being selected for the final list. The Super Lawyers list is published nationwide in Super Lawyers Magazines and in leading city and regional magazines and newspapers across the country.

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Miami-based Kingcade Garcia McMaken, P.A. was established by managing partner and bankruptcy attorney, Timothy S. Kingcade in 1996. The firm represents clients throughout the State of Florida in Chapter 7 bankruptcy and foreclosure defense cases. The firm is committed to providing personalized service to every client, clearly explaining the options according to the unique circumstances of his or her life. The office environment and the service provided are centered on a culture of superior client care for the financially disenfranchised. All partners and associates at Kingcade Garcia McMaken, P.A. specialize in consumer bankruptcy and foreclosure and have dedicated their practices to this area of the law. Additionally, all attorneys and staff members at the firm are bilingual speaking Spanish.

Bankruptcy Filings, Bankruptcy Trends

Bankruptcy Filings Increase by 16 Percent

Posted on June 13, 2024by Admin

Bankruptcy filings rose 16 percent during the 12-month period ending March 31, 2024.

Factors contributing to the increase include higher interest rates, a reduction in consumer discretionary spending, higher housing costs, and a continued drawdown of excess savings. The trend is expected to continue through 2024.

According to statistics released by the Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, total filings rose to 467,774 new cases, compared with 403,273 cases reported during the year ending March 31, 2023.

Business filings increased 40.4 percent, from 14,467 in March 2023 to 20,316 in the newest report. Non-business filings rose 15.1 percent, from 388,806 in March 2023 to 447,458 in March 2024.

This year’s 12-month filing total for the quarter ending March 31 is nearly three-fifths of the total reported in March 2020, when the pandemic disrupted the U.S. economy. That year’s 12-month total was 764,282.

SOURCE:

Bankruptcies Rise 16 Percent Over Previous Year | United States Courts (uscourts.gov)

Bankruptcy Filings, Bankruptcy Law, Consumer Bankruptcy

Protecting Your Assets During Bankruptcy

Posted on May 20, 2024by Admin

People often fear losing everything they own when filing for personal bankruptcy. The good news is the U.S. Bankruptcy Code and Florida bankruptcy laws protect a great deal of a consumer’s assets and property, if used appropriately.

The State of Florida has some of the most generous bankruptcy exemptions in the country. For these exemptions to apply, the consumer must have lived in the state for at least two years before filing. Otherwise, federal exemptions apply.

How bankruptcy exemptions apply depends on the type of bankruptcy case being filed. In a Chapter 7 case, the bankruptcy trustee sells the filer’s nonexempt property, using the proceeds to pay off qualified debts and discharging the remaining debts at the end of the case.

In some cases, if you are not able to exempt an asset fully, the trustee may abandon it because the value is not significantly more than the exemption amount. Keep in mind, it is expensive to conduct a sale for an asset, and it is only worth selling the asset if there is money to pay back your creditors. Usually, goods and clothing are exempt unless they are worth a significant amount of money. In certain states, like Florida, there is an unlimited homestead exemption, which allows you to keep your home in its entirety.

Here is a list of the most common bankruptcy exemptions in Florida.

Homestead Exemption

The homestead exemption allows the filer to keep equity he or she has in the home. In Florida, the amount that is allowed to be exempted is unlimited, meaning the entire value of the house is protected. The filer can keep his or her home after the bankruptcy, so long as he or she can keep up on mortgage payments and can pay off any past due payments. Also, to use the unlimited exemption offered by Florida bankruptcy law, the consumer must have owned the home for at least 1,215 days prior to filing, which comes out to roughly three years and four months.

Wage Exemption

Money the filer earns through his or her paycheck can also be exempted up to a certain amount. The law allows wages of the head of household to be fully exempt up to $750 per week. This exemption applies to both paid and unpaid wages. Any wages deposited into the bank account for up to six months prior to filing can also be protected. Other members of the household can protect up to 75 percent (75%) of their wages or 30 times the federal minimum wage, whichever is higher.

Personal Property Exemptions

Personal property can also be protected to a certain amount. Florida’s bankruptcy exemptions protect up to $1,000 in personal property or $4,000 in personal property if the filer does not use the homestead exemption. This exemption covers art, electronics, jewelry, and furniture. Money in a health savings account and education savings account is also protected, as are prescribed home health aides.

Wildcard Exemption

If the filer does not use the homestead exemption, he or she can protect other property via the wildcard exemption. This exemption can be used on up to $4,000 of personal property or $8,000 if the consumer files his or her taxes jointly with his or her spouse. The wildcard exemption can also be used towards the consumer’s home if he or she owes more than the house is worth, to protect that amount of value in the residence.

Motor Vehicle Exemption

The law allows the filer to retain a certain amount of equity in the car he or she drives. Florida allows the filer to exempt up to $1,000 of the equity he or she has in a car, if the filer has any equity at all in the vehicle.

Retirement Savings & Pension Exemptions

Florida bankruptcy law will also protect certain types of retirement plans and pensions, including the following:

ERISA-qualified retirement plans, including 401(k)’s, 403(b)’s, IRAs, Roth IRAs, money purchase plans, and profit-sharing plans,
Public employee retirement benefits,
Firefighter and police pensions, and
Teachers’ retirement plans.

Insurance and Benefits Exemptions

Florida bankruptcy filers may also protect the following financial assets through bankruptcy exemptions:

Proceeds of a life insurance policy that are payable to a specified beneficiary,
Disability income benefits,
The cash surrender value on a life insurance policy,
Fraternal society benefits, and
Proceeds from an annuity contract, with the exception of annuities set up for lottery winners.

Public Benefits Exemption

Additionally, other benefits the consumer receives may also be exempt including the following:

Social Security benefits,
Veterans’ benefits,
Workers’ compensation and/or unemployment benefits,
Local public assistance benefits, and
Money received as crime victim’s compensation benefits.

Child Support and Alimony Exemptions

Money the consumer receives from an alimony or child support order are exempt from being seized in a bankruptcy so long as they are reasonably necessary the support of the filer and his or her child, in cases of child support.

To ensure that the consumer is properly using these bankruptcy exemptions to protect his or her property, a qualified bankruptcy attorney should always be consulted.

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