Credit Card Debt

How to Respond If You Are Sued for Credit Card Debt

Most consumers utilize a credit card at some point in their lives, and many of them carry credit card debt from month-to-month. The amount of credit card debt carried by consumers is growing. It is estimated that around 23.5 percent of all Americans struggle with some type of debt in collections status, according to the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), and much of this debt involves credit card debt. If a consumer is on the receiving end of a collections lawsuit for credit card debt, it is important to know how to respond.

A collections lawsuit can vary, depending on the jurisdiction, but, the steps are all fairly uniform. The first thing to expect is the consumer will receive a complaint filed in civil court, along with a summons. This summons should contain a number of important pieces of information including who is suing the consumer, whether any additional co-defendants are a part of the lawsuit, how much money the creditor is attempting to seek, which can include the balance owed, along with interest fees and legal fees, the date of the hearing, and how to file a formal answer or response to the complaint.

Bankruptcy Law

What Debts Are Not Discharged in Bankruptcy?

Bankruptcy offers people who are overwhelmed by debt an opportunity for a financial fresh start, either through liquidation (Chapter 7 bankruptcy) or reorganization (Chapter 13 bankruptcy). However, not all debts are eligible for a bankruptcy discharge. In our latest blog, we delve into what kind of debts are not alleviated when you file for bankruptcy, and what kind of debts can be more difficult to discharge.

Child Support and Alimony

Child support and alimony are debts that will stay with the filer even after a bankruptcy discharge is issued.  The reason for this classification as nondischargeable debts has to do with public policy. These debts involve obligations to support dependents, and the court views these as important, which is why they must be fulfilled to provide for the well-being of the filer’s dependents.

Medical Debt

Can a Bankruptcy Case Be Filed Over Medical Bills?

The cost of healthcare has become a growing problem for many. One that has pushed patients to the brink of financial crisis. According to the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, spending on healthcare in the U.S. has reached a record $4.1 trillion. The good news is bankruptcy can be used as an effective tool to eliminate medical bills, giving the consumer a fresh financial start.

According to figures from the 2021 U.S. Census, approximately one in every five households, or roughly 19 percent of all households, were not able to pay for medical care when it was needed. Many of these bills go unpaid and result in collections actions against the consumer. In fact, according to the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), in 2022, whenever debt collectors contacted consumers, medical debt was the main reason for this communication.

Credit Card Debt

Credit Card Study Reports These States Have the Highest Credit Card Debt Increases

Credit card spending among American consumers has hit a high of $1.2 trillion with $116 billion of this balance added during 2023 alone. Some areas of the country are adding to this debt balance more than others with California, Texas, and Florida being at the top of the list.

WalletHub recently conducted a study of all 50 states, using data reported from TransUnion and the Federal Reserve, adjusted for inflation. They found that certain areas of the country have been contributing significantly to the current national credit card debt while others have been contributing significantly less.

Bankruptcy Law

Can a Debt that was Discharged in Bankruptcy Still Be Collected?

One of the biggest benefits of bankruptcy is the discharge of debt that comes with the successful close of a case. These debts are erased and wiped clean in bankruptcy, and the filer can walk away with a fresh financial start. However, what happens if a debt collector continues to try and collect on a debt that has otherwise been discharged?

The good news is the consumer has several defenses to help him or her in the event this does occur. For one, the consumer can report the debt collector to the bankruptcy court for violation of the order to not collect on the discharged debt. If the collector is found to have violated the court’s order, they may pay assessed fines, as well as the consumer’s damages and attorney’s fees for having to defend the claim.

Credit Card Debt

Credit Card Debt Tops $1 Trillion

Total credit card debt reached $1.03 trillion in the second quarter of 2023, according to the Federal Reserve Bank of New York.  That’s a 5% increase, or about $45 billion in consumer credit card debt. With student loan payments resuming in the fall, this can present challenges for borrowers going forward.

Not only are credit card balances higher, but more cardholders are also carrying debt from month-to-month, according to a separate Bankrate report, adding to the financial stress. Another rate hike by the Federal Reserve, which occurred last month, made the average credit card rate over 20%.

Bankruptcy Trends, Business Bankruptcy, Consumer Bankruptcy

Bankruptcy Filings on the Rise

Local courts are seeing a 10 percent increase in bankruptcy filings, according to a recent United States Courts report.

According to the report issued on July 31, the number of personal and business bankruptcy filings increased by this percentage in the 12-month period ending on June 30, 2023. The Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts reported that a total of 418,724 bankruptcy filings were made in the year ending June 2023, as compared to the 380,634 filed in the year ending June 2022.

Bankruptcy Law

What Assets are Exempt in Bankruptcy?

Bankruptcy filers often fear losing everything they own when going through a Chapter 7 or Chapter 13 bankruptcy case. You may think that filing for bankruptcy means you have to give up your home, your car, and other important assets.  This is simply not true. The vast majority of Chapter 7 cases are no-asset cases, meaning the debtor gives up no possessions. This happens for two reasons. First, you can allot for basic assets, called exemptions that are necessary for day-to-day living. What you can exempt varies from state to state, so be sure to discuss exemptions with an experienced bankruptcy attorney. For possessions that are not part of the exemption, creditors likely don’t want them.  Under Chapter 13, you keep all of your assets, but the value of them figures into your repayment plan.

The U.S. Bankruptcy Code and Florida bankruptcy laws protect a great deal of a consumer’s property, if used appropriately.

Bankruptcy Law, Consumer Bankruptcy

Why DIY Bankruptcy Might Not Be a Good Idea

Filing for bankruptcy yourself, or without an attorney, is known as filing bankruptcy “pro se”.  Representing yourself throughout the bankruptcy process is a risky decision and there are a number of pitfalls associated with the same.  Filing for bankruptcy has a complex set of rules, forms, statutes, and judicial decisions.

Some people choose to represent themselves because they think they cannot afford to hire a bankruptcy attorney, or they may think they have a simple case.  Whatever the reasoning, it is not a wise decision. Even the simplest bankruptcy case could soon become complicated, resulting in the filer’s case being dismissed or thrown out. Often it is worth the extra cost to hire a professional to assist the consumer in filing for a Chapter 7 or Chapter 13 consumer bankruptcy as it saves a lot of hassle in the long run.

Consumer Bankruptcy, Legal Awards

Miami Bankruptcy Attorney Timothy S. Kingcade Named a Florida Super Lawyer 10 Consecutive Years

Super Lawyers 2023

MIAMI (June 27, 2023)– Managing Shareholder, Timothy S. Kingcade of the Miami-based bankruptcy and foreclosure defense law firm of Kingcade Garcia McMaken has been selected to the 2023 Florida Super Lawyers list. This is the tenth consecutive year Kingcade has been selected to the Florida Super Lawyers list (2014-2023) in the practice area of consumer bankruptcy. The recognition is awarded to only the top 5% of attorneys in the state.

Attorney Kingcade practices exclusively in the field of bankruptcy law, handling Chapter 7 and Chapter 13 filings for the Southern District of Florida.  As an experienced CPA and proven bankruptcy attorney, Kingcade knows how to help his clients take full advantage of their rights under the bankruptcy laws to restart, rebuild and recover.