Bankruptcy Law

Can a Debt that was Discharged in Bankruptcy Still Be Collected?

One of the biggest benefits of bankruptcy is the discharge of debt that comes with the successful close of a case. These debts are erased and wiped clean in bankruptcy, and the filer can walk away with a fresh financial start. However, what happens if a debt collector continues to try and collect on a debt that has otherwise been discharged?

The good news is the consumer has several defenses to help him or her in the event this does occur. For one, the consumer can report the debt collector to the bankruptcy court for violation of the order to not collect on the discharged debt. If the collector is found to have violated the court’s order, they may pay assessed fines, as well as the consumer’s damages and attorney’s fees for having to defend the claim.

Credit Card Debt

Consumers Add a Record $179.4 Billion in Credit Card Debt

U.S. consumers have hit a record high when it comes to credit card debt. According to a recent WalletHub study, American consumers added a record $179.4 billion in new credit card debt to the already-existing credit card debt in 2022. These numbers are expected to increase as we move into the second half of 2023.

The largest increase was seen in the fourth quarter of 2022 with an increase of $84.9 billion in that quarter alone. A fourth-quarter increase is not unusual, as it is usually followed by a first quarter pay-down. However, once 2023 began, WalletHub found that American consumers only paid down their credit card debt by $24 billion, which is the second smallest first-quarter credit card debt paydown seen in the last decade.

Debt Relief

Debt Relief: Understanding the Options and Consequences

Debt relief can ease the burden of overwhelming financial pressures. People with debt are more likely to face mental health issues, including prolonged stress, anxiety, and depression. To break free from the financial burden of debt, several different debt relief options are available for consumers. However, debt relief programs are not the right answer for everyone, and it is important to understand the implications, including both the positive and negative aspects of each form of debt relief before proceeding.

When to seek debt relief

student loan debt, Student Loans

Biden Administration Creates New Path to Help with Student Loan Discharges

The Biden administration has created new pathways for borrowers struggling to pay their federal student loans. These measures are giving cautious optimism to critics who say that financial relief is not available for those struggling with student loan debt.

The Departments of Justice and Education made an announcement regarding a new process that would allow bankruptcy borrowers to discharge their federal student loan debts. These departments stated this move will hopefully reduce what they call “unnecessarily burdensome and time-consuming” investigations.

Credit Card Debt

U.S. Cities with the Least-Sustainable Credit Card Debt

High interest rates and high inflation are making it harder than ever to pay down credit card debt. American consumers started the year with over $1 trillion in outstanding credit card debt.

According to a recent study, the average U.S. household has over $8,900 in credit card debt, which is up 4.5 percent (4.5%) from last year. Consumers in certain cities seem to struggle more than others. This fact was recently documented in a study produced by personal finance website, WalletHub, listing which American cities had the least sustainable credit card debt.

Debt Relief

Make a Resolution to Eliminate Your Debt in the New Year

Some of the most common New Year’s resolutions involve improving one’s physical health through diet and exercise, cutting out bad habits, and losing weight.  Other popular New Year’s resolutions involve improving one’s financial health, getting finances in order, and eliminating debt.

Credit card debt, medical expenses, and the rising cost of living is weighing on many South Florida residents, causing more to fall behind on their monthly bills.

Consumer Debt

Over 40 Percent of Consumers Plan to Take on More Debt Despite Rising Interest Rates

Approximately 43 percent of American consumers say they intend to accrue more debt in the next six months.  This is despite interest rates increasing, making the cost of borrowing more expensive. This information comes from a recent study published by LendingTree.

LendingTree surveyed more than 1,000 individuals regarding their spending habits. They found that 61 percent of them already carry some level of debt. Approximately 80 percent of consumer debt is linked to expenses that are considered necessary, such as healthcare expenses or other emergencies.

Credit Card Debt, Debt Relief, Medical Debt

Recent Study Reveals the Burden Debt Has on Mental Health

Carrying any amount of debt can be stressful, but carrying substantial amounts of debt can be debilitating to a consumer’s emotional well-being.  Debt can cause anxiety and depression, and the longer a person carries it, the more likely he or she will feel physical and emotional effects from it. A recent study highlighted just how severe the effects of insurmountable debt can be.

The data reviewed comes from the 2021 BC Consumer Debt Study released by BC Licensed Insolvency Trustees Sands & Associates. They surveyed over 1,700 consumers throughout British Columbia who declared personal bankruptcy or legally consolidated a debt.

The survey noted two specific trends regarding consumer debt. The largest proportion, approximately 32 percent, of people who responded to the survey said that they had had $25,000 to $49,999 of debt, not including mortgages or car loans.

Four out of five surveyed said they found that the main causes of their debt were completely outside of their control. For example, 18 percent reported that their debt grew to the amount it was due to them needing to rely on credit to pay for essential costs of living that their income could not cover. Additionally, others reported that their debt was caused by other issues outside of their control, such as illness or health-related problems, the breakdown of a marriage or relationship, and job-related issues.

Of the consumers surveyed, more than 56 percent of them said that credit card debt was their largest source of debt before they entered formal proceedings to eliminate their debts. Payday loans were the main source of debt for approximately six percent of those polled.

Individuals surveyed reported that being in such deep debt negatively affected their well-being. In terms of emotional well-being, 77 percent said their mental health suffered. Four out of five individuals said they constantly worried about being in debt. Three in four surveyed said debt caused them anxiety.

Even more concerning, one in six individuals surveyed said that the stress of carrying large amounts of debt resulted in them contemplating or thinking of suicide.

Mental health was not the only thing affected by debt. Fifty-three percent said that their physical health likewise suffered.

One major issue occurs when the consumer is not truly aware of how much he or she actually owes, resulting in the individual’s finances spiraling out of control. The stress that results from this debt can be debilitating to the person’s mental well-being. Approximately 68 percent reported that they concluded that debt was a major problem when it became a source of major stress in their lives. Sixty percent (60%) said they realized debt was a problem when they could only make minimum payments, while fifty percent (50%) said they realized debt was a major problem when their balances never went down from month to month. Unfortunately, at that point, their debt had grown to a figure that they could not control, forcing them into either bankruptcy or other sources of debt relief.

For more information, the full study can be accessed here.

If you have questions on this topic or are in financial crisis and considering filing for bankruptcy, contact an experienced Miami bankruptcy attorney who can advise you of all of your options. As an experienced CPA as well as a proven bankruptcy lawyer, Timothy Kingcade knows how to help clients take full advantage of the bankruptcy laws to protect their assets and get successful results. Since 1996 Kingcade Garcia McMaken has been helping people from all walks of life build a better tomorrow. Our attorneys’ help thousands of people every year take advantage of their rights under bankruptcy protection to restart, rebuild and recover. The day you hire our firm, we will contact your creditors to stop the harassment. You can also find useful consumer information on the Kingcade Garcia McMaken website at www.miamibankruptcy.com.