The COVID-19 pandemic has pushed many Americans into financial struggles. The disruption to employment, childcare, and school routines crippled the economy and forced millions of women and families to the financial brink. While many have bounced back, others continue to struggle.
According to a new survey from Forbes Advisor, 75 percent of American consumers have reported missing payments or making a late payment at least once on their credit cards due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Beginning in July 2022, the three major credit reporting agencies, Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion, announced they will remove approximately 70 percent of medical collection debt from their credit reports.
Specifically, paid medical collection debt will be the debt no longer included on consumer’s credit reports. The hope behind these efforts is to allow consumers more time to address their medical debt with their healthcare providers and insurance companies prior to the debt being reported.
As the cost of living rises and inflation is at an all-time high, many American households have been pushed to the brink. According to a recent study from Salary Finance, 1 in 5 workers cannot make it from paycheck to paycheck.
As the cost of living continues to rise, many Americans are finding themselves struggling to make ends meet. According to Salary Finance, approximately 20 percent of employees run out of money before their next paycheck. This is up five percent from the previous year.
Discharging student loan debt through a consumer bankruptcy case has been next to impossible for borrowers facing a financial crisis. Bankruptcy reform advocates have been calling upon lawmakers to make this process easier for student loan borrowers with no success. Recently, several prominent Democrat lawmakers have called upon the president to help make these reforms through executive action. In addition, they have also sent separate requests to two federal agencies to do the same.
In order to receive a discharge for their federal student loan debt, borrowers facing a bankruptcy proceeding have been required to file a separate legal action within their already open bankruptcy case and to prove that they would suffer an “undue hardship” if forced to continue paying on their student loan debt.
With rent prices surging across the country, legislators are looking for ways to curb the surge and help tenants stay in their homes. State lawmakers have come up with different options for rent control legislation to help with the effort, including putting a limit on how much landlords can increase their rent.
For the most part, rental prices have been on the rise since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic. According to real-estate broker, Redfin Corp., rental prices are up on average by 18 percent over the past two years. Most of these proposals restrict how much a landlord can raise rent by no more than two to ten percent in an effort to hold off any continued increase.
Debt collectors will resort to any tactic possible to contact a consumer regarding an outstanding debt. Traditionally, these communications have come in the form of phone calls or letters, but as technology has advanced, text and email communication have become a common way of reaching consumers. Debt collectors are also resorting to tracking people down through their social media accounts.
A federal agency issued a new rule that allows debt collectors to contact people by email, text message, and social media platforms, including Twitter, Facebook, and Instagram.
Most people never expect to fall behind on their debts. Sometimes, however, circumstances beyond a person’s control result in them being contacted by a debt collector. This is not uncommon today. In fact, 77 million American consumers or 35 percent of all adult consumers have a debt in collection.
Being on the receiving end of debt collection phone calls and other communication can be extremely stressful. Debt collectors are paid to do whatever they can to get a consumer to pay off a debt, which often results in the collectors trying to reach the consumer through phone calls, emails, texts, and direct mail so much that it borders on harassment. However, federal law prohibits certain behaviors from third-party debt collectors to protect the consumer.
When it comes to filing Chapter 7 bankruptcy, the filer must meet a certain threshold when it comes to his or her debt-to-income ratio and qualify under the means test. However, there is no requirement that the filer carry a certain amount of debt to file Chapter 7 bankruptcy.
Federal bankruptcy law dictates the eligibility requirements to file Chapter 7 bankruptcy. The biggest of these requirements is the means test which compares the filer’s income to his or her debt. The means test is a two-step process. The first step requires looking at the consumer’s income as compared to Florida’s average income. If the filer’s income is higher than the median income for a household in Florida, the filer will need to then take the second part of the means test.
Student loan debt has traditionally been extremely difficult to discharge in bankruptcy. For years, student loan borrowers and advocates have been pushing for legislation to make this process easier. The Biden administration has made statements indicating they will make this process easier in the future, although it is unclear when or if this will ever happen.
It is not impossible to discharge student loan debt in bankruptcy. The bankruptcy code does allow for it, but the test to demonstrate the need for discharging student loan debt has been difficult for borrowers to prove. Unlike other consumer debts, to receive a discharge from their student loan debt, the borrower must prove that repaying these loans would put an undue hardship on them. Unfortunately, the definition of what qualifies as an “undue hardship” is found within the U.S. bankruptcy code, which means defining this standard has been left to individual courts. Certain jurisdictions have made the standard next to impossible to meet, while others have been somewhat more lenient. Regardless, no consistent standard has been set.
Filing for bankruptcy can be an uncertain and intimidating process. Going through it alone can make the process that much more daunting. While an attorney is not a requirement for filing for bankruptcy, it certainly helps ensure that a bankruptcy case proceeds smoothly.
A bankruptcy attorney will meet with the client first during a consultation to discuss the person’s financial situation to determine whether he or she needs to file for bankruptcy. Occasionally, it can be in the client’s best interest to wait before filing, but he or she may not realize that until talking through the situation with an attorney.
