Debt Relief

A Staggering Number of U.S. Borrowers are Underwater on their Auto Loans

Purchasing a vehicle is oftentimes a necessary expenditure. A vehicle is needed to get to and from work or driving to school, but for many Americans, buying a car means taking on a large amount of debt. As they trade in their current vehicles for a newer model, many are resorting to taking the unpaid balance on the car loan and rolling it into a new debt. The result is the person will often have a vehicle that is worth much less than what is owed on it.

This negative equity and is also referred to as being underwater on the vehicle. It is reported that during the first nine months of 2019, approximately 33 percent of consumers who traded their vehicles in to buy new ones had negative equity. Five years ago, this percentage was 28 percent, and it was only at 19 percent ten years ago. The average debt owed on these cars as they were being traded in is around $5,000 while the average amount was $4,000 five years ago.

student loan debt, Student Loans

Be on the Look-Out for These Student Loan Scams

More than 40 million borrowers are carrying an estimated $1.5 trillion in student loan debt. With that many individuals carrying student loan debt, it should come as no surprise that many scams are out there, hoping to take advantage of borrowers who are desperate to get out of debt quickly. Borrowers need to be aware of these debt relief scams in particular, which are now facing investigation by the Federal Trade Commission (FTC).

Student Loan Debt Elimination Scams

Many companies are out there offering the promise of eliminating student loan debt for borrowers who are desperate for a way out. However, if someone is offering a deal that sounds too good to be true, that is usually because it is, in fact, too good to be true. Many companies will promise to wipe away a person’s loans when they have no actual ability to do so. The fact of the matter is no one can promise student loan forgiveness or cancellation. Student loan borrowers can only ever receive forgiveness if they meet very specific conditions, and the fastest any borrower can receive loan forgiveness is five years. Even these forgiveness programs can be very difficult in terms of qualifications.

If the borrower has federal student loans, it should be noted that no student loan debt relief company can negotiate directly with the federal government to obtain lower rates on those loans. If a company promises the ability to negotiate a lower payment, this can normally only be done via an income-drive repayment plan, but most of these can be applied for directly by the borrower, not a third-party entity.

Debt Relief, student loan debt, Student Loans, Timothy Kingcade Posts

Student Loan Debt Relief Scams to Watch Out For

Student loan debt is an issue for many Americans, and for a great number of them, the situation has become a desperate one. This fact could be why so many borrowers are falling prey to student loan debt relief scams.

It is estimated that the national total student loan debt is well over $1.5 trillion. The average student loan borrower in 2018 is carrying just shy of $30,000 in loan debt, according to Student Loan Hero. This figure only represents what the average undergraduate student owes. For a graduate or professional degree, the borrower may end up with student loan debt well into six figures. With this much debt, borrowers can be paying on their loans for decades, which is why many of them jump at the opportunity, when presented, to get some sort of relief on their debt.  The problem is these “relief opportunities” end up being more trouble than they are worth.

Bankruptcy Law, Debt Relief

Trump Administration Delays Consumer Protections for Abusive Payday and Car-Title Lenders

New consumer protections against abusive lending practices have been placed on hold by the Trump Administration for another 15 months. The protections that were enacted in 2017 were set to take effect this week are now being delayed, perhaps indefinitely.  The reasoning behind the delay of this consumer safeguard: ‘It’s too troublesome for lenders.’

The delay is being viewed as just another example of the current administration stripping away consumer-friendly policies enacted under the Obama administration.

Bankruptcy Law, Credit Card Debt, Debt Relief

Bankruptcy Filings on the Rise Across the Country

The number of bankruptcy filings are on the rise across the country, signaling that Americans are struggling to keep up with their debt.  The majority of the bankruptcy filings are in larger cities, where personal incomes are oftentimes not enough to pay household bills and daily living expenses.

According to the American Bankruptcy Institute (ABI), U.S. bankruptcy filings jumped by three percent in July 2019 from July 2018. A total of 64,283 filings were reported for July 2019, which is up from the 62,241 reported in July 2018. If this trend continues, the number of bankruptcies filed this year is anticipated to hit 796,000, which is more than the 777,000 reported last year.

Credit Card Debt, Debt Relief

When Can a Credit Card Company Garnish Your Wages?

When someone is facing a credit card collection action, the last thing that person wants is to have his or her wages garnished by the credit card company. However, credit card companies do have the right to garnish a cardholder’s wages, just like any other creditor.

Before credit card debt can be collected, it must be considered delinquent.  At the time a person gets a credit card, he or she enters into an agreement to make monthly payments. If these payments are not made on time, that contract is considered broken and the debt delinquent. Once this happens, the credit card company is within its right to collect on the debt. Normally, missing a credit card payment results in a significant interest rate hike, but if the debt goes unpaid for too long, the credit card company can file a legal action to collection on the debt.

This step is where garnishment comes into play. Credit card companies cannot garnish the cardholder’s wages without first filing a legal complaint to collect on the debt and serving the complaint on the cardholder. The accountholder has a chance to respond to the complaint and file an answer within a set period of time. If he or she does not respond, the credit card company can obtain a default judgment against the cardholder, speeding up the process. However, if the cardholder does respond, the credit card company must prove that the debt is owed at a hearing before a judge.

Uncategorized

Common Mistakes People Make When Paying Down Debt

Credit card debt is one of the biggest problems facing those with serious financial challenges. While using a credit card responsibly can be a good way to establish credit, things can quickly get out of control when a person relies too heavily on credit cards and does not have the ability to pay off the balance every month. Paying down credit card debt can be a struggle, but many common mistakes people make when trying to pay down their debt can make that process even more difficult.

Not Addressing the Cause of the Debt

Credit card debt can add up quickly if you run into an unexpected situation, such as a job loss or medical crisis. Credit card debt can also accumulate quickly if you rely on your credit cards too much for every day, smaller expenses. If you spend more than you are making each month, and cover the overage with a credit card, these expenses can add up quickly.  It pays to thoroughly review your financial situation and spending habits to see what is causing the debt and establish a spending budget that fits your income.

Adding to the Balance While Paying on the Card

If you truly want to pay down credit card debt, it is important to stop adding to the balance. Many times, people will think that they can pay off the debt while continuing to use the card. However, all this does is add new charges to an old balance that is already accruing monthly interest. No matter how disciplined you may be with paying off your new expenses every month, you may find yourself never truly making progress on the outstanding principal until you stop using the card completely.  It is advisable to cut up the credit card (so you are never tempted to use it) and still pay off the debt each month.  Do not call and close out the card.  Depending on your total available credit, closing a credit card account with a high credit limit could hurt your credit score, particularly if you have high balances on other loans or credit cards. 

Not Effectively Utilizing 0% Interest Balance Transfers

Many times, consumers will utilize promotional balance transfer offers to pay off debt by transferring credit card debt on a higher-interest card to a zero-interest card. However, if the person continues using the card and accruing a balance, he or she may never be able to successfully pay down the amount due before the promotional period ends. Once that period does end, the cardholder will be stuck with an even larger interest rate than he or she had previously.

Not Having a Plan

If you want to be successful in paying off your credit cards, you need to have a plan. One mistake many cardholders make is to make payments without any real plan when an unexpected windfall, such as a bonus or tax refund, is received. If you receive a large sum of money, it can be tempting to put all of that money towards a large balance, but it can also be helpful for the future to put that money towards a savings so that an emergency fund exists in the event it is ever needed.

It also helps to put together a plan that will actually work when paying off credit cards. If you have more than one, it helps to take one card, focus your effort on that card and then put the money that you are putting on the first card once it is paid in full to go to the next one and so on. This method is often known as the “snowball method,” and many debtors have had a great deal of success with this debt payoff plan.  However, make sure to keep paying the minimum payment on the other cards while paying off the first one to avoid falling into default.

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If you have questions on this topic or are in financial crisis and considering filing for bankruptcy, contact an experienced Miami bankruptcy attorney who can advise you of all of your options. As an experienced CPA as well as a proven bankruptcy lawyer, Timothy Kingcade knows how to help clients take full advantage of the bankruptcy laws to protect their assets and get successful results. Since 1996 Kingcade Garcia McMaken has been helping people from all walks of life build a better tomorrow. Our attorneys’ help thousands of people every year take advantage of their rights under bankruptcy protection to restart, rebuild and recover. The day you hire our firm, we will contact your creditors to stop the harassment. You can also find useful consumer information on the Kingcade Garcia McMaken website at www.miamibankruptcy.com.

 

 

Bankruptcy Law, Credit, Debt Relief, Timothy Kingcade Posts

What Bankruptcy Does to Your Credit Score

A common concern people have when filing for bankruptcy is the effect it will leave on their credit score and their ability to access credit, again. While bankruptcy does affect your credit score, it is sometimes the last resort to rebuild your credit and your financial future. In fact, it is oftentimes easier to reestablish your credit after filing for bankruptcy, because you are essentially given a “clean slate.”

It helps to sort through the myths and facts before making that final decision, and if you do choose to file for bankruptcy, this does not mean all hope is loss. There are proven ways to rebuild your credit score after bankruptcy, and our clients are proof!

My credit score said on all three reports 775, I couldn’t believe that I had such a great score before 10 years. Tim for me was the best move I have made for my situation. I have no regrets, I am glad the past is the past. – Bill T.

Hi Tim- I just wanted to send a quick note and thank you and your team for handling my bankruptcy case.  It is only a month or two after discharge, and my credit scores are already in the upper 600’s. – C.S.

The effects of bankruptcy on a person’s credit score depends on the score the filer had before filing for bankruptcy. If you have a higher credit score, the effect the bankruptcy will have will be more noticeable. However, if you have a lower credit score to begin with, the change may not be as much after filing for bankruptcy.

According to data from FICO, for individuals who had credit scores of 780 or more, the average amount of decrease is around 240, with a resulting credit score of 540. If the filer had a fair credit score of around 680, the decrease is on average 150 points, resulting in a score of 530. Both scores end up at roughly the same point, but the drop that the filer sees in getting to that score is noticeably different.

The good news is the American credit scoring system allows consumers to rebuild their credit score quite quickly after filing for bankruptcy. Even with a credit score at 550, you can still get back to a respectable score within one to two years through demonstrating good financial habits.

These habits include monitoring your credit report on a regular basis, ensuring that any accounts that are at a zero balance. Many financial experts recommend using a secured credit card to use for purchases to rebuild credit. After some time has passed and you have successfully used the secured card for a period, you may be able to slowly take on new credit, although it is never recommended that you have more than one account opened within a six-month period.

Rebuilding your credit is important for many reasons, the main one being it will allow you to be able to borrow in the future. Many filers worry that they will never be in the financial situation to purchase a home or qualify for another loan- these are all bankruptcy myths. Stick to a budget and a sound financial plan following bankruptcy, and you will be back on your feet before you know it.

If you have questions on this topic or are in financial crisis and considering filing for bankruptcy, contact an experienced Miami bankruptcy attorney who can advise you of all of your options. As an experienced CPA as well as a proven bankruptcy lawyer, Timothy Kingcade knows how to help clients take full advantage of the bankruptcy laws to protect their assets and get successful results. Since 1996 Kingcade Garcia McMaken has been helping people from all walks of life build a better tomorrow. Our attorneys’ help thousands of people every year take advantage of their rights under bankruptcy protection to restart, rebuild and recover. The day you hire our firm, we will contact your creditors to stop the harassment. You can also find useful consumer information on the Kingcade Garcia McMaken website at www.miamibankruptcy.com.

 

Bankruptcy Law, Credit, Debt Relief, Timothy Kingcade Posts

What Happens during the Debt Collections Process?

Debt collections are easily one of the most stressful situations a person can face. Dealing with debt collectors is also one of the most complained about issues, and it is not hard to see why. It helps to know how to handle debt collectors and the protections you have as a consumer.

When you are struggling to make ends meet financially, it can be frustrating to have debt collectors calling you or even worse, the threat of having your wages garnished or a lawsuit filed against you. A strong federal law, called The Fair Debt Collections Practices Act (FDCPA), protects consumers against certain unfair collection practices, which include:

  • Calling you repeatedly to annoy or harass you.
    • Trying to collect more than you owe.
    • Fail to send a written notice of the debt.
    • Threatening violence.
    • Threatening dire consequences (i.e. – lawsuits, criminal prosecution, wage garnishment, jail time, permanently ruining your credit).
    • Using profanity and abusive language.
    • Calling before 8 a.m. or after 9 p.m.
    • Revealing debt to third parties (i.e. – family, neighbors, friends, co-workers, etc.).
    • Contacting you at your work, after you have requested them to stop.
    • Failing to verify disputed debts.
    • Ignoring cease communication requests.

What Happens During Collections?

The first thing a consumer will notice after an account has been sent to collections is the number of calls from the creditor or the collection agency will increase. Debt collectors will try any means possible to get a hold of the debtor and get payment, even if this means violating a consumer’s rights. The debt collector will contact the consumer at any location possible, including home, cell phone or work number. When it comes to contacting you at work, certain restrictions do exist. The debt collector may not disclose any information regarding the individual’s debt, and if the individual requests that the communication stop at that point at the place of employment, under The Fair Debt Collections Practices Act (FDCPA),  the collector may not contact the person at work further.

The FDCPA also dictates other requirements as to when the collector can call, which is only between the hours of 8 a.m. and 9 p.m. The debt collector is also restricted from using any language or tactics that may be deemed harassing, threatening or abusive.  If the debt collector tries to contact other third parties, such as friends or family members of the individual, they may not disclose information on why they are trying to reach the debtor but can only contact them to get the correct contact information for them.

Validation of Debt

Consumers have the right to request written validation of the debt from the debt collector. In fact, the debt collector is required to notify you that he or she has the right to request this validation within 30 days after receiving the first written communication from the debt collector. Requesting validation of the debt from the debt collector can also be done over the phone. By requesting validation of the debt, the consumer is making the debt collector verify that the debt is actually owed.

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If you have questions on this topic or are in financial crisis and considering filing for bankruptcy, contact an experienced Miami bankruptcy attorney who can advise you of all of your options. As an experienced CPA as well as a proven bankruptcy lawyer, Timothy Kingcade knows how to help clients take full advantage of the bankruptcy laws to protect their assets and get successful results. Since 1996 Kingcade Garcia McMaken has been helping people from all walks of life build a better tomorrow. Our attorneys’ help thousands of people every year take advantage of their rights under bankruptcy protection to restart, rebuild and recover. The day you hire our firm, we will contact your creditors to stop the harassment. You can also find useful consumer information on the Kingcade Garcia McMaken website at www.miamibankruptcy.com.